What can a landlord do with a tenant’s belongings left behind in Minnesota?
In Minnesota, a landlord who takes possession of property a tenant leaves in abandoned premises must store and care for it, and may sell or otherwise dispose of it 28 days after the landlord receives actual notice of the abandonment or 28 days after it reasonably appears the tenant has abandoned the premises, whichever is later. Before a sale, the landlord must make reasonable efforts to notify the tenant at least 14 days in advance, by personal service in writing or by first class and certified mail to the tenant’s last known address or usual place of abode if known, and must post notice of the sale in a conspicuous place on the premises at least two weeks before it. The landlord has a claim against the tenant for the reasonable costs of removing, storing and caring for the property, may apply a reasonable amount of the sale proceeds to those costs or to claims the security deposit law allows, and must pay any remaining proceeds to the tenant on written demand. A landlord who does not let the tenant retake the property within 24 hours after a written demand, or within 48 hours excluding weekends and holidays when the property has been stored somewhere other than the premises, owes punitive damages of up to twice the actual damages or $1,000, whichever is greater, plus actual damages and reasonable attorney’s fees. A lease provision waiving these rules is void. This is Minn. Stat. § 504B.271.
| What | Minnesota |
|---|---|
| Belongings left behind | Store 28 days; 14 days’ notice before a sale |
| What the statute requires first | Notice, a waiting period or storage before disposal |
What the statute says
“The landlord may sell or otherwise dispose of the property 28 days after the landlord receives actual notice of the abandonment, or 28 days after it reasonably appears to the landlord that the tenant has abandoned the premises, whichever occurs last.”
Quoted word for word from the section’s text.
Source
Minn. Stat. § 504B.271
Read the statute in the Minnesota Statutes (Office of the Revisor of Statutes): revisor.mn.gov.
Checked against the statute on November 15, 2026.
This is a summary of a published statute, not legal advice. Rules change, local ordinances can add to them, and the terms of a specific lease may differ. Check the citation and speak to a lawyer before acting.
How Seayora uses this rule
Seayora keeps a lease’s end date and every notice sent through it, with the date it went out, in the lease record — so the dates a rule like this one counts from are on file rather than remembered.
Guides on this rule
- Tenant Abandoned Property Laws by State — What a landlord must do with belongings a tenant leaves behind, with the notice and storage rule in each of the 43 jurisdictions that set one.
Compare this rule in every state
More Minnesota rules
- Does a landlord have to pay interest on a security deposit in Minnesota?
- How long does a landlord have to return a security deposit in Minnesota?
- How many days does a tenant get to pay late rent in Minnesota?
- How much notice does a landlord have to give before raising the rent in Minnesota?
- How much notice must a landlord give to end a tenancy in Minnesota?
- How much can a landlord charge for a late rent fee in Minnesota?
- Can a landlord change the locks to force a tenant out in Minnesota?
- How long does a tenant have to respond to an eviction case in Minnesota?
- What are squatters’ rights in Minnesota?
- What are the steps to evict a tenant for unpaid rent in Minnesota?
- Is there rent control in Minnesota?
- Can a landlord refuse a Section 8 voucher in Minnesota?
- Can a landlord retaliate against a tenant for complaining in Minnesota?
- Can a tenant withhold rent for repairs in Minnesota?
- Can a domestic violence victim end a lease early in Minnesota?
- What happens if a tenant breaks a lease in Minnesota?
- Do you need a general contractor license in Minnesota?
- Do you need a license to do electrical work in Minnesota?
- Do you need a license to work as a plumber in Minnesota?
- Can you use a transfer-on-death deed in Minnesota?
- How does joint tenancy with right of survivorship work in Minnesota?
- What is the deadline to file a mechanic’s lien in Minnesota?
- Does a home seller have to disclose the property’s condition in Minnesota?
- What is the real estate transfer tax in Minnesota?
- Do contractors charge sales tax in Minnesota?
- Every Minnesota rule on one page
The same question in other states
- Alabama
- Alaska
- Arizona
- Arkansas
- California
- Colorado
- Connecticut
- Delaware
- District of Columbia
- Florida
- Georgia
- Hawaii