How old are the homes in San Francisco, CA?

76.5% (±0.8 points) of the homes in San Francisco, CA were built before 1980 (2020–2024 American Community Survey).

45.2% were built before 1940.

8.0% were built in 2010 or later.

Figures last updated on .

Built before 1980
76.5% (±0.8 points)
Built before 1940
45.2%
Built 2010 or later
8.0%

When the homes in San Francisco were built

Housing units by year structure built, 2020–2024
Year builtSan FranciscoSan Francisco CountyCaliforniaUnited States
2020 or later1.1% (±0.1 points)1.1%1.3%2.0%
2010 to 20196.9% (±0.3 points)6.9%6.5%9.4%
2000 to 20096.4% (±0.4 points)6.4%11.2%13.6%
1990 to 19993.9% (±0.2 points)3.9%10.1%12.4%
1980 to 19895.3% (±0.3 points)5.3%14.9%12.9%
1970 to 19797.2% (±0.3 points)7.2%16.8%14.2%
1960 to 19698.0% (±0.3 points)8.0%12.5%9.9%
1950 to 19597.7% (±0.3 points)7.7%12.4%9.5%
1940 to 19498.4% (±0.3 points)8.4%5.4%4.4%
1939 or earlier45.2% (±0.6 points)45.2%8.9%11.7%

In San Francisco, the share of homes built before 1980 is not measurably different from San Francisco County (76.5%).

It is also higher than in California (56.0%).

It is higher than the national figure (49.7%).

Statewide, it ranks 190 of 1,076.

Rankings use the estimates alone; where margins of error overlap, neighboring ranks may not truly differ.

Why the age of a home matters: lead-based paint

Federal law treats housing built before 1978 as likely to contain lead-based paint.

Before a lease or sale of most pre-1978 housing, the landlord or seller must disclose any known lead-based paint and hazards and give the tenant or buyer the EPA pamphlet (42 U.S.C. § 4852d; 40 CFR part 745, subpart F; 24 CFR part 35, subpart A).

A contractor paid to renovate, repair or paint a pre-1978 home must be a certified firm, use a certified renovator and follow lead-safe work practices under the Renovation, Repair and Painting Rule (40 CFR part 745, subpart E) whenever the job disturbs more than 6 square feet of painted surface in a room or more than 20 square feet outside; window replacement and demolition always count (40 CFR 745.83).

Certification comes from EPA, or from the state where EPA has authorized the state to run the program.

The Census Bureau groups construction by decade, so the share built before 1978 lies between the share built before 1970 (69.3%) and the share built before 1980 (76.5%).

Homes built before 1980 in places near San Francisco

Nearest places with a published estimate, compared with San Francisco
PlaceDistanceHomes built before 1980Compared with this place
San Francisco—76.5% (±0.8 points)—
Bolinas22 mi77.1% (±15.3 points)Not measurably different
Inverness26 mi67.0% (±15.3 points)Not measurably different
Lagunitas-Forest Knolls27 mi77.7% (±23.7 points)Not measurably different
Woodacre29 mi95.5% (±26.1 points)Not measurably different
Tamalpais-Homestead Valley29 mi80.2% (±7.7 points)Not measurably different
Mill Valley30 mi79.8% (±8.3 points)Not measurably different
Kentfield30 mi89.6% (±9.9 points)Higher
Fairfax30 mi87.8% (±11.6 points)Not measurably different

Nearby places with a measurably higher figure: Kentfield, CA (89.6%).

Distance is measured in a straight line between the Census Bureau’s internal points for each place.

Survey years: 2020–2024 (American Community Survey 5-year estimates).

Margins of error are at the 90% confidence level.

What you can do on Seayora in San Francisco

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Questions about San Francisco

How old are most homes in San Francisco?

76.5% of homes in San Francisco, CA were built before 1980 (2020–2024 American Community Survey).

Do homes in San Francisco need a lead paint disclosure?

A home built before 1978 does, before it is rented or sold, unless an exemption applies (42 U.S.C. § 4852d); between 69.3% and 76.5% of homes in San Francisco were built before then.

Does a contractor need lead certification to work on older homes in San Francisco?

Yes, when the job disturbs more than 6 square feet of paint in a room or 20 square feet outside, or replaces a window: the firm must be certified and a certified renovator must direct the work under the Renovation, Repair and Painting Rule (40 CFR part 745, subpart E).

Sources

To check these figures in the Census Bureau’s own API, request the variables below from the 2024 ACS 5-year data profile (acs/acs5/profile) for San Francisco city, California (place:67000, in state:06).

Each estimate (E or PE) has a margin of error beside it (M or PM).

The API needs a free key.

Request a Census API key.

DP04_0017PE, DP04_0017PM, DP04_0018PE, DP04_0018PM, DP04_0019PE, DP04_0019PM, DP04_0020PE, DP04_0020PM, DP04_0021PE, DP04_0021PM, DP04_0022PE, DP04_0022PM, DP04_0023PE, DP04_0023PM, DP04_0024PE, DP04_0024PM, DP04_0025PE, DP04_0025PM, DP04_0026PE, DP04_0026PM

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are published by the US Census Bureau, HUD, the Bureau of Labor Statistics and the FBI; Seayora reproduces them and does not adjust them, except where a sentence says it compares dollar figures after inflation. They describe the whole place, not any one building or street, and are not an appraisal, a rent determination, a tax bill, a safety rating or legal advice.

Figures last updated on .

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