Housing data for Greenfield, IL
Greenfield, IL has an estimated 1,105 residents and 456 homes (US Census Bureau, 2020–2024 American Community Survey).
It is a city in Greene County.
29.6% of households rent.
The median gross rent is $853 a month.
Figures last updated on .
- Residents
- 1,105 (±247)
- Housing units
- 456 (±77)
- Households that rent
- 29.6%
- Median gross rent
- $853
- Residents since 2015–2019
- −20.9%
Housing in Greenfield at a glance
- Median rent: $853 median gross rent a month (Small sample: wide margin of error)
- Rent by bedrooms: $613 median gross rent, 2 bedrooms (Small sample: wide margin of error)
- Rent burden: 40.2% of renters pay 30% or more of income (Small sample: wide margin of error)
- Renters and owners: 29.6% of households rent
- Income and affordability: $71,250 median household income
- Home values: $103,900 median home value
- Homeowner costs: $1,039 median monthly cost with a mortgage
- Property taxes: $1,976 median real estate taxes a year
- Types of homes: 0.0% of homes are in buildings of 5 or more units
- Bedrooms: 79.6% of homes have 3 or more bedrooms
- Age of homes: 77.9% of homes were built before 1980
- Vacancy rate: 15.1% rental vacancy rate (Small sample: wide margin of error)
- Heating fuel: 76.1% heat with utility gas
- Commute and cars: 29.4 minutes average trip to work
- Crime reported to police: 0 violent crimes per 100,000 residents (Small sample: wide margin of error)
- Growth: −20.9% residents since 2015–2019
- How long people stay: 22.6% moved in since 2020
- Crowding and facilities: 0.8% of homes have more than 1 person per room (Small sample: wide margin of error)
Greenfield against Greene County, its state and the nation
| Greenfield | Greene County | Illinois | United States | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Residents | 1,105 (±247) | 11,683 (exact) | 12,694,798 (exact) | 334,922,499 |
| Housing units | 456 (±77) | 5,785 (±38) | 5,457,452 (±471) | 143,775,355 |
| Households that rent | 29.6% (±9.7 points) | 21.8% (±3.3 points) | 32.9% (±0.2 points) | 34.8% |
| Median gross rent | $853 (±$150) | $754 (±$110) | $1,274 (±$5) | $1,413 |
| Median household income | $71,250 (±$11,188) | $62,192 (±$2,385) | $83,390 (±$362) | $80,734 |
| Median home value | $103,900 (±$10,383) | $95,200 (±$4,831) | $263,300 (±$797) | $332,700 |
| Median real estate taxes (a year) | $1,976 (±$376) | $1,661 (±$79) | $5,298 (±$22) | $3,119 |
| Built before 1980 | 77.9% (±14.4 points) | 76.0% (±5.4 points) | 63.4% (±0.2 points) | 49.7% |
| Average commute | 29.4 minutes (±4.4) | 29.0 minutes (±2.0) | 27.8 minutes (±0.1) | 26.4 minutes |
| Households with broadband | 86.3% (±6.3 points) | 88.3% (±2.1 points) | 90.8% (±0.1 points) | 91.0% |
| Median age of residents | 39.2 years (±2.1) | 43.4 years (±0.4) | 39.0 years (±0.1) | 38.9 years |
Greenfield covers 1.7 square miles of land, about 645 residents per square mile (Census Bureau Gazetteer).
How Greenfield has changed since 2015–2019
| 2015–2019 | 2020–2024 | Amount of change | Verdict | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Residents | 1,397 (±237) | 1,105 (±247) | −20.9% | Not a measurable change |
| Housing units | 574 (±77) | 456 (±77) | −20.6% | Measurable decrease |
| Median gross rent | $534 (±$113) | $853 (±$150) | +59.7% | No measurable change after inflation |
| Median home value | $69,900 (±$7,441) | $103,900 (±$10,383) | +48.6% | Up after inflation |
| Median household income | $48,162 (±$4,493) | $71,250 (±$11,188) | +47.9% | No measurable change after inflation |
| Median owner cost with a mortgage | $932 (±$100) | $1,039 (±$118) | +11.5% | No measurable change after inflation |
| Median real estate taxes | $1,412 (±$160) | $1,976 (±$376) | +39.9% | No measurable change after inflation |
| Households that rent | 25.3% (±7.4 points) | 29.6% (±9.7 points) | +4.3 percentage points | Not a measurable change |
| Rental vacancy rate | 20.8% (±16.9 points) | 15.1% (±15.0 points) | −5.7 percentage points | Not a measurable change |
The Census Bureau publishes 2015–2019 dollars in 2019 dollars and 2020–2024 dollars in 2024 dollars.
Prices (the CPI-U, US Bureau of Labor Statistics) rose 22.7% between 2019 and 2024, so a dollar figure’s verdict compares the two after raising the earlier one by that much, using the Census Bureau’s test for a difference.
The two periods do not overlap, as the Census Bureau recommends for 5-year estimates.
Crime reported to police in Greenfield
In 2025, the Greenfield Police Department reported 0 violent and 101 property crimes per 100,000 residents to the FBI.
Places near Greenfield
| Place | Distance | Median gross rent | Median home value | Households that rent |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rubicon Township | 3.5 mi | $913 | $113,600 | 40.6% |
| Rockbridge Township | 3.7 mi | $863 | $101,600 | 22.2% |
| Rockbridge | 5.2 mi | $1,313 | $77,500 | 9.1% |
| Linder Township | 6.7 mi | — | $168,800 | 0.0% |
| Wrights Township | 6.7 mi | — | $185,100 | 2.0% |
| Barr Township | 6.8 mi | — | $173,300 | 21.0% |
| Western Mound Township | 6.9 mi | — | $100,000 | 0.0% |
| Athensville Township | 9.1 mi | — | $159,400 | 10.5% |
Places in Illinois most like Greenfield
| Place | Median gross rent | Median home value | Median household income | Households that rent |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Villa Grove | $878 | $125,700 | $70,647 | 26.8% |
| Chatsworth | $723 | $103,200 | $69,559 | 26.3% |
| Gillespie Township | $772 | $97,500 | $80,833 | 27.3% |
| Groveland Township (LaSalle County) | $833 | $88,800 | $73,750 | 22.6% |
| Colfax | $875 | $136,300 | $70,625 | 28.4% |
| Toluca | $860 | $113,500 | $69,545 | 23.2% |
Matched on rent, home value, income, the share who rent, the age of the homes, the share in apartment buildings and the commute, each measured against the spread across Illinois.
HUD Fair Market Rent for Greenfield, fiscal year 2027
| Studio | 1 bedroom | 2 bedrooms | 3 bedrooms | 4 bedrooms |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| $672 | $738 | $965 | $1,196 | $1,489 |
HUD income limits for Greenfield, fiscal year 2026
| Household size | Extremely low (30%) | Very low (50%) | Low (80%) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 person | $18,850 | $31,400 | $50,250 |
| 2 people | $21,640 | $35,900 | $57,400 |
| 3 people | $27,320 | $40,400 | $64,600 |
| 4 people | $33,000 | $44,850 | $71,750 |
| 5 people | $38,680 | $48,450 | $77,500 |
| 6 people | $44,360 | $52,050 | $83,250 |
| 7 people | $50,040 | $55,650 | $89,000 |
| 8 people | $55,720 | $59,250 | $94,750 |
These are the limits HUD sets for its housing programs in the Greene County, IL, where HUD’s median family income for fiscal year 2026 is $85,700.
A program can use its own limits; tax-credit and local programs often do.
Survey years: 2020–2024 (American Community Survey 5-year estimates), compared with 2015–2019.
Margins of error are at the 90% confidence level.
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Questions about Greenfield
How many renters are there in Greenfield?
Greenfield has an estimated 110 (±41) renting households, 29.6% of its occupied homes (2020–2024 American Community Survey).
What is the median household income in Greenfield?
The median household income in Greenfield is $71,250 (±$11,188) a year (2020–2024 American Community Survey).
What is the average home value in Greenfield, IL?
The Census Bureau publishes the median: $103,900 (±$10,383) for owner-occupied homes in Greenfield (2020–2024 American Community Survey).
What is the average mortgage payment in Greenfield?
The Census Bureau publishes total owner costs rather than the mortgage alone: the median for owners with a mortgage in Greenfield, IL is $1,039 (±$118) a month, including taxes, insurance and utilities.
How much are property taxes in Greenfield?
The median real estate tax paid by homeowners in Greenfield, IL is $1,976 (±$376) a year (2020–2024 American Community Survey).
How many homes are in Greenfield?
Greenfield, IL has an estimated 456 (±77) housing units, occupied and vacant (2020–2024 American Community Survey).
Is Greenfield growing?
In Greenfield, the number of residents went from 1,397 in 2015–2019 to 1,105 in 2020–2024 (−20.9%), not a measurable change.
Sources
- Demographic and Housing Estimates (DP05), 2020–2024 ACS 5-year estimates — Greenfield city, Illinois
- Selected Housing Characteristics (DP04), 2020–2024 ACS 5-year estimates — Greenfield city, Illinois
- Selected Economic Characteristics (DP03), 2020–2024 ACS 5-year estimates — Greenfield city, Illinois
- Median Real Estate Taxes Paid by Mortgage Status (B25103), 2020–2024 ACS 5-year estimates — Greenfield city, Illinois
- Selected Social Characteristics (DP02), 2020–2024 ACS 5-year estimates — Greenfield city, Illinois
- Total Population (B01003), 2015–2019 ACS 5-year estimates — Greenfield city, Illinois
- Median Gross Rent (B25064), 2015–2019 ACS 5-year estimates — Greenfield city, Illinois
- HUD Fair Market Rents, fiscal year 2027: Greene County, IL
- HUD Income Limits, fiscal year 2026: Greene County, IL
- FBI Uniform Crime Reporting Program, Crime Data Explorer: Greenfield Police Department (ORI IL0310200)
- FBI: Uniform Crime Reporting statistics and their proper use
- Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U), US city average, all items, US Bureau of Labor Statistics: annual averages 2019 and 2024
- US Census Bureau, 2024 Gazetteer Files
To check these figures in the Census Bureau’s own API, request the variables below from the 2024 ACS 5-year data profile (acs/acs5/profile) for Greenfield city, Illinois (place:31368, in state:17).
Each estimate (E or PE) has a margin of error beside it (M or PM).
The 2015–2019 figures are B01003_001E, B01003_001M, B25064_001E, B25064_001M from the 2019 release.
The API needs a free key.
DP05_0001E, DP05_0001M, DP04_0001E, DP04_0001M, DP04_0047PE, DP04_0047PM, DP04_0134E, DP04_0134M, DP03_0062E, DP03_0062M, DP04_0089E, DP04_0089M
This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.
Figures are published by the US Census Bureau, HUD, the Bureau of Labor Statistics and the FBI; Seayora reproduces them and does not adjust them, except where a sentence says it compares dollar figures after inflation. They describe the whole place, not any one building or street, and are not an appraisal, a rent determination, a tax bill, a safety rating or legal advice.
Figures last updated on .