Housing data for Rochester, IL

Rochester, IL has an estimated 3,766 residents and 1,478 homes (US Census Bureau, 2020–2024 American Community Survey).

It is a village in Sangamon County.

6.7% of households rent.

The median gross rent is $1,288 a month.

Figures last updated on .

Residents
3,766 (±359)
Housing units
1,478 (±148)
Households that rent
6.7%
Median gross rent
$1,288
Residents since 2015–2019
−0.9%

What stands out in Rochester

Households that rent: 6.7% (±3.1 points) in Rochester, lower than in Sangamon County (28.7%).

Homes in buildings of 5 or more units: 1.7% (±3.0 points) in Rochester, lower than in Sangamon County (11.6%).

Median household income: $117,118 (±$10,859) in Rochester, higher than in Sangamon County ($75,357).

Households without a vehicle: 2.2% (±2.0 points) in Rochester, lower than in Sangamon County (7.6%).

Housing in Rochester at a glance

  • Median rent: $1,288 median gross rent a month (Small sample: wide margin of error)
  • Rent by bedrooms: $1,272 median gross rent, 2 bedrooms (Small sample: wide margin of error)
  • Rent burden: 30.5% of renters pay 30% or more of income (Small sample: wide margin of error)
  • Renters and owners: 6.7% of households rent
  • Income and affordability: $117,118 median household income
  • Home values: $238,900 median home value
  • Homeowner costs: $1,934 median monthly cost with a mortgage
  • Property taxes: $4,564 median real estate taxes a year
  • Types of homes: 1.7% of homes are in buildings of 5 or more units
  • Bedrooms: 83.0% of homes have 3 or more bedrooms (Small sample: wide margin of error)
  • Age of homes: 46.1% of homes were built before 1980
  • Vacancy rate: 0.0% rental vacancy rate (Small sample: wide margin of error)
  • Heating fuel: 78.9% heat with utility gas
  • Commute and cars: 22.8 minutes average trip to work
  • Crime reported to police: 98 violent crimes per 100,000 residents
  • Growth: −0.9% residents since 2015–2019
  • How long people stay: 20.5% moved in since 2020
  • Crowding and facilities: 0.0% of homes have more than 1 person per room (Small sample: wide margin of error)

Rochester against Sangamon County, its state and the nation

Estimate (90% margin of error)
RochesterSangamon CountyIllinoisUnited States
Residents3,766 (±359)194,947 (exact)12,694,798 (exact)334,922,499
Housing units1,478 (±148)93,382 (±103)5,457,452 (±471)143,775,355
Households that rent6.7% (±3.1 points)28.7% (±1.2 points)32.9% (±0.2 points)34.8%
Median gross rent$1,288 (±$448)$983 (±$18)$1,274 (±$5)$1,413
Median household income$117,118 (±$10,859)$75,357 (±$1,749)$83,390 (±$362)$80,734
Median home value$238,900 (±$14,884)$176,300 (±$4,624)$263,300 (±$797)$332,700
Median real estate taxes (a year)$4,564 (±$249)$3,512 (±$86)$5,298 (±$22)$3,119
Built before 198046.1% (±9.6 points)61.8% (±1.9 points)63.4% (±0.2 points)49.7%
Average commute22.8 minutes (±3.7)19.7 minutes (±0.6)27.8 minutes (±0.1)26.4 minutes
Households with broadband95.4% (±3.2 points)90.6% (±0.9 points)90.8% (±0.1 points)91.0%
Median age of residents39.8 years (±6.0)41.0 years (±0.2)39.0 years (±0.1)38.9 years

Rochester covers 2.7 square miles of land, about 1,404 residents per square mile (Census Bureau Gazetteer).

How Rochester has changed since 2015–2019

2015–2019 and 2020–2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates
2015–20192020–2024Amount of changeVerdict
Residents3,801 (±230)3,766 (±359)−0.9%Not a measurable change
Housing units1,425 (±101)1,478 (±148)+3.7%Not a measurable change
Median gross rent$1,085 (±$152)$1,288 (±$448)+18.7%No measurable change after inflation
Median home value$193,600 (±$14,545)$238,900 (±$14,884)+23.4%No measurable change after inflation
Median household income$96,111 (±$7,951)$117,118 (±$10,859)+21.9%No measurable change after inflation
Median owner cost with a mortgage$1,574 (±$191)$1,934 (±$293)+22.9%No measurable change after inflation
Median real estate taxes$4,050 (±$358)$4,564 (±$249)+12.7%No measurable change after inflation
Households that rent12.1% (±4.6 points)6.7% (±3.1 points)−5.4 percentage pointsNot a measurable change
Rental vacancy rate0.0% (±16.5 points)0.0% (±31.4 points)0.0 percentage pointsNot a measurable change

The Census Bureau publishes 2015–2019 dollars in 2019 dollars and 2020–2024 dollars in 2024 dollars.

Prices (the CPI-U, US Bureau of Labor Statistics) rose 22.7% between 2019 and 2024, so a dollar figure’s verdict compares the two after raising the earlier one by that much, using the Census Bureau’s test for a difference.

The two periods do not overlap, as the Census Bureau recommends for 5-year estimates.

Crime reported to police in Rochester

In 2025, the Rochester Police Department reported 98 violent and 367 property crimes per 100,000 residents to the FBI.

Across Sangamon County, the departments that report recorded 671 violent and 3,051 property crimes per 100,000 residents that year.

Places near Rochester

Nearest places with Census figures, by straight-line distance
PlaceDistanceMedian gross rentMedian home valueHouseholds that rent
Rochester Township0.7 mi$1,326$245,1006.3%
Cooper Township4.3 mi—$271,4000.0%
Cotton Hill Township5.9 mi—$283,0001.8%
Clear Lake Township5.9 mi$975$195,60023.3%
Southern View7.0 mi$1,240$105,30035.8%
Mechanicsburg7.0 mi$958$188,8009.6%
Riverton7.2 mi$981$152,20030.1%
Grandview7.3 mi$1,069$71,50030.9%

Places in Illinois most like Rochester

PlaceMedian gross rentMedian home valueMedian household incomeHouseholds that rent
Rochester Township$1,326$245,100$114,5516.3%
Worth Township (Woodford County)$1,203$262,900$116,8227.9%
Goodfield$1,156$246,400$113,4387.4%
Dale Township$1,440$232,500$132,8037.3%
Downs$1,258$240,600$110,6259.1%
Williams Township$1,045$244,800$125,5837.6%

Matched on rent, home value, income, the share who rent, the age of the homes, the share in apartment buildings and the commute, each measured against the spread across Illinois.

HUD Fair Market Rent for Rochester, fiscal year 2027

Springfield, IL MSA, dollars a month
Studio1 bedroom2 bedrooms3 bedrooms4 bedrooms
$861$977$1,237$1,631$1,728

HUD income limits for Rochester, fiscal year 2026

Springfield, IL MSA, annual household income
Household sizeExtremely low (30%)Very low (50%)Low (80%)
1 person$24,150$40,250$64,350
2 people$27,600$46,000$73,550
3 people$31,050$51,750$82,750
4 people$34,450$57,450$91,900
5 people$38,680$62,050$99,300
6 people$44,360$66,650$106,650
7 people$50,040$71,250$114,000
8 people$55,720$75,850$121,350

These are the limits HUD sets for its housing programs in the Springfield, IL MSA, where HUD’s median family income for fiscal year 2026 is $114,900.

A program can use its own limits; tax-credit and local programs often do.

Survey years: 2020–2024 (American Community Survey 5-year estimates), compared with 2015–2019.

Margins of error are at the 90% confidence level.

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Questions about Rochester

How many renters are there in Rochester?

Rochester has an estimated 95 (±45) renting households, 6.7% of its occupied homes (2020–2024 American Community Survey).

What is the median household income in Rochester?

The median household income in Rochester is $117,118 (±$10,859) a year (2020–2024 American Community Survey).

What is the average home value in Rochester, IL?

The Census Bureau publishes the median: $238,900 (±$14,884) for owner-occupied homes in Rochester (2020–2024 American Community Survey).

What is the average mortgage payment in Rochester?

The Census Bureau publishes total owner costs rather than the mortgage alone: the median for owners with a mortgage in Rochester, IL is $1,934 (±$293) a month, including taxes, insurance and utilities.

How much are property taxes in Rochester?

The median real estate tax paid by homeowners in Rochester, IL is $4,564 (±$249) a year (2020–2024 American Community Survey).

How many homes are in Rochester?

Rochester, IL has an estimated 1,478 (±148) housing units, occupied and vacant (2020–2024 American Community Survey).

Is Rochester growing?

In Rochester, the number of residents went from 3,801 in 2015–2019 to 3,766 in 2020–2024 (−0.9%), not a measurable change.

Sources

To check these figures in the Census Bureau’s own API, request the variables below from the 2024 ACS 5-year data profile (acs/acs5/profile) for Rochester village, Illinois (place:64759, in state:17).

Each estimate (E or PE) has a margin of error beside it (M or PM).

The 2015–2019 figures are B01003_001E, B01003_001M, B25064_001E, B25064_001M from the 2019 release.

The API needs a free key.

Request a Census API key.

DP05_0001E, DP05_0001M, DP04_0001E, DP04_0001M, DP04_0047PE, DP04_0047PM, DP04_0134E, DP04_0134M, DP03_0062E, DP03_0062M, DP04_0089E, DP04_0089M

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are published by the US Census Bureau, HUD, the Bureau of Labor Statistics and the FBI; Seayora reproduces them and does not adjust them, except where a sentence says it compares dollar figures after inflation. They describe the whole place, not any one building or street, and are not an appraisal, a rent determination, a tax bill, a safety rating or legal advice.

Figures last updated on .

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