Housing data for Bloomington, IN
Bloomington, IN has an estimated 80,049 residents and 38,407 homes (US Census Bureau, 2020–2024 American Community Survey).
It is a city in Monroe County.
65.3% of households rent.
The median gross rent is $1,200 a month.
Its population shrank measurably since 2015–2019 (−4.8%).
Figures last updated on .
- Residents
- 80,049 (±491)
- Housing units
- 38,407 (±656)
- Households that rent
- 65.3%
- Median gross rent
- $1,200
- Residents since 2015–2019
- −4.8%
What stands out in Bloomington
Households that rent: 65.3% (±1.8 points) in Bloomington, higher than in Monroe County (46.0%).
Homes in buildings of 5 or more units: 44.1% (±2.8 points) in Bloomington, higher than in Monroe County (28.8%).
Median real estate taxes: $2,602 (±$143) in Bloomington, higher than in Monroe County ($2,036).
Households without a vehicle: 12.2% (±1.7 points) in Bloomington, higher than in Monroe County (8.4%).
- Renters and owners in Bloomington
- Types of homes in Bloomington
- Property taxes in Bloomington
- Commute and cars in Bloomington
Housing in Bloomington at a glance
- Median rent: $1,200 median gross rent a month
- Rent by bedrooms: $1,229 median gross rent, 2 bedrooms
- Rent burden: 64.4% of renters pay 30% or more of income
- Renters and owners: 65.3% of households rent
- Income and affordability: $50,465 median household income
- Home values: $321,400 median home value
- Homeowner costs: $1,546 median monthly cost with a mortgage
- Property taxes: $2,602 median real estate taxes a year
- Types of homes: 44.1% of homes are in buildings of 5 or more units
- Bedrooms: 43.3% of homes have 3 or more bedrooms
- Age of homes: 43.7% of homes were built before 1980
- Vacancy rate: 6.2% rental vacancy rate
- Heating fuel: 52.2% heat with electricity
- Commute and cars: 17.5 minutes average trip to work
- Crime reported to police: 293 violent crimes per 100,000 residents
- Growth: −4.8% residents since 2015–2019
- How long people stay: 46.1% moved in since 2020
- Crowding and facilities: 1.4% of homes have more than 1 person per room
Bloomington against Monroe County, its state and the nation
| Bloomington | Monroe County | Indiana | United States | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Residents | 80,049 (±491) | 140,965 (exact) | 6,851,073 (exact) | 334,922,499 |
| Housing units | 38,407 (±656) | 65,657 (±201) | 2,976,568 (±617) | 143,775,355 |
| Households that rent | 65.3% (±1.8 points) | 46.0% (±1.3 points) | 29.4% (±0.3 points) | 34.8% |
| Median gross rent | $1,200 (±$33) | $1,193 (±$28) | $1,062 (±$5) | $1,413 |
| Median household income | $50,465 (±$2,389) | $65,868 (±$2,341) | $71,957 (±$352) | $80,734 |
| Median home value | $321,400 (±$14,199) | $285,200 (±$8,234) | $218,200 (±$739) | $332,700 |
| Median real estate taxes (a year) | $2,602 (±$143) | $2,036 (±$89) | $1,614 (±$9) | $3,119 |
| Built before 1980 | 43.7% (±2.8 points) | 41.8% (±2.1 points) | 55.0% (±0.3 points) | 49.7% |
| Average commute | 17.5 minutes (±1.0) | 19.6 minutes (±0.7) | 24.1 minutes (±0.1) | 26.4 minutes |
| Households with broadband | 87.9% (±1.6 points) | 90.0% (±1.0 points) | 89.9% (±0.2 points) | 91.0% |
| Median age of residents | 25.1 years (±0.4) | 31.2 years (±0.2) | 38.1 years (±0.2) | 38.9 years |
Bloomington covers 23.3 square miles of land, about 3,443 residents per square mile (Census Bureau Gazetteer).
How Bloomington has changed since 2015–2019
| 2015–2019 | 2020–2024 | Amount of change | Verdict | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Residents | 84,116 (±373) | 80,049 (±491) | −4.8% | Measurable decrease |
| Housing units | 33,963 (±599) | 38,407 (±656) | +13.1% | Measurable increase |
| Median gross rent | $917 (±$24) | $1,200 (±$33) | +30.9% | Up after inflation |
| Median home value | $200,700 (±$9,613) | $321,400 (±$14,199) | +60.1% | Up after inflation |
| Median household income | $37,077 (±$1,793) | $50,465 (±$2,389) | +36.1% | Up after inflation |
| Median owner cost with a mortgage | $1,254 (±$52) | $1,546 (±$72) | +23.3% | No measurable change after inflation |
| Median real estate taxes | $1,905 (±$108) | $2,602 (±$143) | +36.6% | Up after inflation |
| Households that rent | 64.5% (±1.5 points) | 65.3% (±1.8 points) | +0.8 percentage points | Not a measurable change |
| Rental vacancy rate | 5.7% (±1.5 points) | 6.2% (±1.5 points) | +0.5 percentage points | Not a measurable change |
The Census Bureau publishes 2015–2019 dollars in 2019 dollars and 2020–2024 dollars in 2024 dollars.
Prices (the CPI-U, US Bureau of Labor Statistics) rose 22.7% between 2019 and 2024, so a dollar figure’s verdict compares the two after raising the earlier one by that much, using the Census Bureau’s test for a difference.
The two periods do not overlap, as the Census Bureau recommends for 5-year estimates.
Crime reported to police in Bloomington
In 2025, the Bloomington Police Department reported 293 violent and 1,945 property crimes per 100,000 residents to the FBI.
Across Monroe County, the departments that report recorded 190 violent and 1,458 property crimes per 100,000 residents that year.
ZIP codes in Bloomington
| ZIP code | Share of the ZIP’s land in this place | Residents | Median gross rent | Median home value | Median household income |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 47405 | 100% | 1,237 | — | — | — |
| 47406 | 100% | 8,208 | $1,219 | — | — |
A ZIP code is a mail route rather than a boundary, so the Census Bureau publishes figures for ZIP Code Tabulation Areas built from census blocks; the share column says how much of each one’s land lies in this place.
Places near Bloomington
| Place | Distance | Median gross rent | Median home value | Households that rent |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Perry Township (Monroe County) | 3.1 mi | $1,222 | $327,400 | 52.8% |
| Bloomington Township | 3.3 mi | $1,194 | $286,300 | 68.2% |
| Richland Township (Monroe County) | 5.7 mi | $1,013 | $262,800 | 10.2% |
| Van Buren Township (Monroe County) | 6.3 mi | $1,006 | $231,300 | 32.3% |
| Salt Creek Township (Monroe County) | 6.4 mi | $1,115 | $332,600 | 6.1% |
| Ellettsville | 7.1 mi | $855 | $243,600 | 16.2% |
| Smithville-Sanders | 7.2 mi | $1,123 | $259,100 | 16.1% |
| Benton Township (Monroe County) | 8.2 mi | — | $344,900 | 11.8% |
Places in Indiana most like Bloomington
| Place | Median gross rent | Median home value | Median household income | Households that rent |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bloomington Township | $1,194 | $286,300 | $44,748 | 68.2% |
| Wabash Township (Tippecanoe County) | $1,214 | $321,500 | $41,054 | 63.9% |
| Perry Township (Monroe County) | $1,222 | $327,400 | $66,567 | 52.8% |
| West Lafayette | $1,225 | $350,000 | $34,891 | 70.6% |
| Roseland | $1,227 | $122,500 | $47,917 | 72.4% |
| Mishawaka | $1,070 | $155,500 | $54,291 | 50.7% |
Matched on rent, home value, income, the share who rent, the age of the homes, the share in apartment buildings and the commute, each measured against the spread across Indiana.
HUD Fair Market Rent for Bloomington, fiscal year 2027
| Studio | 1 bedroom | 2 bedrooms | 3 bedrooms | 4 bedrooms |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| $1,001 | $1,096 | $1,252 | $1,601 | $1,932 |
HUD income limits for Bloomington, fiscal year 2026
| Household size | Extremely low (30%) | Very low (50%) | Low (80%) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 person | $23,100 | $38,500 | $61,550 |
| 2 people | $26,400 | $44,000 | $70,350 |
| 3 people | $29,700 | $49,500 | $79,150 |
| 4 people | $33,000 | $54,950 | $87,900 |
| 5 people | $38,680 | $59,350 | $94,950 |
| 6 people | $44,360 | $63,750 | $102,000 |
| 7 people | $50,040 | $68,150 | $109,000 |
| 8 people | $55,720 | $72,550 | $116,050 |
These are the limits HUD sets for its housing programs in the Bloomington, IN HUD Metro FMR Area, where HUD’s median family income for fiscal year 2026 is $109,900.
A program can use its own limits; tax-credit and local programs often do.
Survey years: 2020–2024 (American Community Survey 5-year estimates), compared with 2015–2019.
Margins of error are at the 90% confidence level.
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Questions about Bloomington
What is the average rent in Bloomington, IN?
The Census Bureau publishes the median rather than the average: the median gross rent in Bloomington is $1,200 (±$33) a month (2020–2024 American Community Survey), so half of renting households pay less and half pay more.
How much is a one-bedroom apartment in Bloomington?
The median gross rent for a one-bedroom home in Bloomington, IN is $1,018 (±$49) a month (2020–2024 American Community Survey).
Are renters in Bloomington rent-burdened?
64.4% of renting households in Bloomington pay 30% or more of their income in gross rent, the share housing researchers usually call rent-burdened (2020–2024 American Community Survey).
How many renters are there in Bloomington?
Bloomington has an estimated 22,522 (±921) renting households, 65.3% of its occupied homes (2020–2024 American Community Survey).
What is the median household income in Bloomington?
The median household income in Bloomington is $50,465 (±$2,389) a year (2020–2024 American Community Survey).
What is the average home value in Bloomington, IN?
The Census Bureau publishes the median: $321,400 (±$14,199) for owner-occupied homes in Bloomington (2020–2024 American Community Survey).
Is Bloomington growing?
In Bloomington, the number of residents went from 84,116 in 2015–2019 to 80,049 in 2020–2024 (−4.8%), a measurable decrease.
What ZIP codes are in Bloomington?
The ZIP codes that cover Bloomington are 47405, 47406.
Sources
- Demographic and Housing Estimates (DP05), 2020–2024 ACS 5-year estimates — Bloomington city, Indiana
- Selected Housing Characteristics (DP04), 2020–2024 ACS 5-year estimates — Bloomington city, Indiana
- Selected Economic Characteristics (DP03), 2020–2024 ACS 5-year estimates — Bloomington city, Indiana
- Median Real Estate Taxes Paid by Mortgage Status (B25103), 2020–2024 ACS 5-year estimates — Bloomington city, Indiana
- Selected Social Characteristics (DP02), 2020–2024 ACS 5-year estimates — Bloomington city, Indiana
- Total Population (B01003), 2015–2019 ACS 5-year estimates — Bloomington city, Indiana
- Median Gross Rent (B25064), 2015–2019 ACS 5-year estimates — Bloomington city, Indiana
- HUD Fair Market Rents, fiscal year 2027: Bloomington, IN HUD Metro FMR Area
- HUD Income Limits, fiscal year 2026: Bloomington, IN HUD Metro FMR Area
- US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year estimates for ZIP Code Tabulation Areas
- FBI Uniform Crime Reporting Program, Crime Data Explorer: Bloomington Police Department (ORI IN0530100)
- FBI: Uniform Crime Reporting statistics and their proper use
- Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U), US city average, all items, US Bureau of Labor Statistics: annual averages 2019 and 2024
- US Census Bureau, 2024 Gazetteer Files
To check these figures in the Census Bureau’s own API, request the variables below from the 2024 ACS 5-year data profile (acs/acs5/profile) for Bloomington city, Indiana (place:05860, in state:18).
Each estimate (E or PE) has a margin of error beside it (M or PM).
The 2015–2019 figures are B01003_001E, B01003_001M, B25064_001E, B25064_001M from the 2019 release.
The API needs a free key.
DP05_0001E, DP05_0001M, DP04_0001E, DP04_0001M, DP04_0047PE, DP04_0047PM, DP04_0134E, DP04_0134M, DP03_0062E, DP03_0062M, DP04_0089E, DP04_0089M
This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.
Figures are published by the US Census Bureau, HUD, the Bureau of Labor Statistics and the FBI; Seayora reproduces them and does not adjust them, except where a sentence says it compares dollar figures after inflation. They describe the whole place, not any one building or street, and are not an appraisal, a rent determination, a tax bill, a safety rating or legal advice.
Figures last updated on .