How old are the homes in Cape Elizabeth, ME?

66.0% (±9.3 points) of the homes in Cape Elizabeth, ME were built before 1980 (2020–2024 American Community Survey).

19.3% were built before 1940.

4.0% were built in 2010 or later.

Figures last updated on .

Built before 1980
66.0% (±9.3 points)
Built before 1940
19.3%
Built 2010 or later
4.0%

When the homes in Cape Elizabeth were built

Housing units by year structure built, 2020–2024
Year builtCape ElizabethCumberland CountyMaineUnited States
2020 or later1.1% (±0.9 points)2.1%1.4%2.0%
2010 to 20192.9% (±2.0 points)8.1%7.1%9.4%
2000 to 20093.4% (±1.7 points)11.7%12.4%13.6%
1990 to 199913.6% (±4.3 points)10.1%10.7%12.4%
1980 to 198913.0% (±4.5 points)13.2%14.0%12.9%
1970 to 197910.4% (±4.1 points)12.0%13.2%14.2%
1960 to 196916.2% (±3.9 points)7.5%7.2%9.9%
1950 to 19598.9% (±3.1 points)6.9%6.8%9.5%
1940 to 194911.2% (±3.6 points)5.0%4.4%4.4%
1939 or earlier19.3% (±5.7 points)23.4%22.9%11.7%

In Cape Elizabeth, the share of homes built before 1980 is higher than in Cumberland County (54.8%).

It is also higher than in Maine (54.5%).

It is higher than the national figure (49.7%).

In Cumberland County, Cape Elizabeth ranks 3 of 28 places with a published estimate, from highest to lowest share of homes built before 1980.

Statewide, it ranks 65 of 482.

Rankings use the estimates alone; where margins of error overlap, neighboring ranks may not truly differ.

Why the age of a home matters: lead-based paint

Federal law treats housing built before 1978 as likely to contain lead-based paint.

Before a lease or sale of most pre-1978 housing, the landlord or seller must disclose any known lead-based paint and hazards and give the tenant or buyer the EPA pamphlet (42 U.S.C. § 4852d; 40 CFR part 745, subpart F; 24 CFR part 35, subpart A).

A contractor paid to renovate, repair or paint a pre-1978 home must be a certified firm, use a certified renovator and follow lead-safe work practices under the Renovation, Repair and Painting Rule (40 CFR part 745, subpart E) whenever the job disturbs more than 6 square feet of painted surface in a room or more than 20 square feet outside; window replacement and demolition always count (40 CFR 745.83).

Certification comes from EPA, or from the state where EPA has authorized the state to run the program.

The Census Bureau groups construction by decade, so the share built before 1978 lies between the share built before 1970 (55.6%) and the share built before 1980 (66.0%).

Homes built before 1980 in places near Cape Elizabeth

Nearest places with a published estimate, compared with Cape Elizabeth
PlaceDistanceHomes built before 1980Compared with this place
Cape Elizabeth—66.0% (±9.3 points)—
Portland4.6 mi76.5% (±3.0 points)Higher
South Portland6.1 mi60.8% (±4.9 points)Not measurably different
Scarborough6.5 mi39.2% (±5.8 points)Lower
Oak Hill7.2 mi36.6% (±10.1 points)Lower
Long Island8.0 mi71.7% (±13.3 points)Not measurably different
Old Orchard Beach (community)8.0 mi46.4% (±7.2 points)Lower
Old Orchard Beach8.0 mi46.4% (±7.2 points)Lower
Dunstan9.1 mi29.1% (±14.2 points)Lower

Nearby places with a measurably lower figure: Scarborough, ME (39.2%), Oak Hill, ME (36.6%), Old Orchard Beach (community), ME (46.4%).

Nearby places with a measurably higher figure: Portland, ME (76.5%).

Distance is measured in a straight line between the Census Bureau’s internal points for each place.

Homes built before 1980 across Cumberland County, place by place

RankPlaceHomes built before 1980
1Portland76.5% (±3.0 points)
2Long Island71.7% (±13.3 points)
3Cape Elizabeth66.0% (±9.3 points)
4Yarmouth65.6% (±10.8 points)
5Chebeague Island65.4% (±10.9 points)
6Pownal61.7% (±11.9 points)
7South Portland60.8% (±4.9 points)
8Westbrook55.7% (±6.2 points)
9Sebago55.1% (±10.7 points)

Showing 9 of 28 places in Cumberland County, ranked from highest to lowest.

Survey years: 2020–2024 (American Community Survey 5-year estimates).

Margins of error are at the 90% confidence level.

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Questions about Cape Elizabeth

How old are most homes in Cape Elizabeth?

66.0% of homes in Cape Elizabeth, ME were built before 1980 (2020–2024 American Community Survey).

Do homes in Cape Elizabeth need a lead paint disclosure?

A home built before 1978 does, before it is rented or sold, unless an exemption applies (42 U.S.C. § 4852d); between 55.6% and 66.0% of homes in Cape Elizabeth were built before then.

Does a contractor need lead certification to work on older homes in Cape Elizabeth?

Yes, when the job disturbs more than 6 square feet of paint in a room or 20 square feet outside, or replaces a window: the firm must be certified and a certified renovator must direct the work under the Renovation, Repair and Painting Rule (40 CFR part 745, subpart E).

Sources

To check these figures in the Census Bureau’s own API, request the variables below from the 2024 ACS 5-year data profile (acs/acs5/profile) for Cape Elizabeth town, Cumberland County, Maine (county subdivision:10180, in state:23 county:005).

Each estimate (E or PE) has a margin of error beside it (M or PM).

The API needs a free key.

Request a Census API key.

DP04_0017PE, DP04_0017PM, DP04_0018PE, DP04_0018PM, DP04_0019PE, DP04_0019PM, DP04_0020PE, DP04_0020PM, DP04_0021PE, DP04_0021PM, DP04_0022PE, DP04_0022PM, DP04_0023PE, DP04_0023PM, DP04_0024PE, DP04_0024PM, DP04_0025PE, DP04_0025PM, DP04_0026PE, DP04_0026PM

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are published by the US Census Bureau, HUD, the Bureau of Labor Statistics and the FBI; Seayora reproduces them and does not adjust them, except where a sentence says it compares dollar figures after inflation. They describe the whole place, not any one building or street, and are not an appraisal, a rent determination, a tax bill, a safety rating or legal advice.

Figures last updated on .

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