How are homes heated in Essex, MD?

Name: Heating fuel in Essex, MD, 2020–2024
Creator: US Census Bureau
License: https://www.census.gov/data/developers/about/terms-of-service.html

Utility gas is the most common heating fuel in Essex, used by 48.8% (±3.7 points) of occupied homes (2020–2024 American Community Survey).

38.7% heat with electricity.

8.1% heat with fuel oil or kerosene.

Figures last updated on November 12, 2026.

Utility gas: 48.8% (±3.7 points)
Electricity: 38.7%
Fuel oil, kerosene: 8.1%

Heating fuel in Essex

Occupied housing units by house heating fuel, 2020–2024
Fuel used most	Essex	Baltimore County	Maryland	United States
Utility gas	48.8% (±3.7 points)	51.5%	43.1%	46.5%
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc.	8.1% (±1.6 points)	6.7%	6.6%	3.9%
Electricity	38.7% (±3.8 points)	37.5%	44.1%	41.3%
Bottled or tank gas (propane)	3.3% (±1.5 points)	2.7%	3.8%	4.9%
Wood	0.2% (±0.2 points)	0.4%	1.0%	1.4%
Solar energy	0.1% (±0.1 points)	0.2%	0.4%	0.3%
Coal or coke	0.0% (±0.3 points)	0.0%	0.1%	0.1%
Other fuel	0.3% (±0.3 points)	0.5%	0.5%	0.5%
No fuel used	0.6% (±0.4 points)	0.5%	0.6%	1.2%

The survey asks which fuel is used most to heat the home, so a home with a heat pump and an oil backup is counted once, under the one it uses most.

In Essex, the share of homes heating with fuel oil is not measurably different from Baltimore County (6.7%).

It is not measurably different from Maryland (6.6%).

It is higher than the national figure (3.9%).

In Essex, the share of homes heating with electricity is not measurably different from Baltimore County (37.5%).

It is also lower than in Maryland (44.1%).

It is not measurably different from the national figure (41.3%).

Homes heated by electricity in places near Essex

Nearest places with a published estimate, compared with Essex
Place	Distance	Homes heated by electricity	Compared with this place
Essex	—	38.7% (±3.8 points)	—
Middle River	2.8 mi	42.8% (±3.7 points)	Not measurably different
Bowleys Quarters	3.4 mi	53.3% (±8.4 points)	Higher
Dundalk	3.7 mi	22.3% (±2.1 points)	Lower
Rosedale	3.9 mi	23.7% (±3.1 points)	Lower
Rossville	4.2 mi	49.1% (±7.1 points)	Higher
White Marsh	5.6 mi	57.6% (±5.5 points)	Higher
Edgemere	5.6 mi	31.0% (±6.1 points)	Lower
Overlea	5.8 mi	36.4% (±4.8 points)	Not measurably different

Nearby places with a measurably lower figure: Dundalk, MD (22.3%), Rosedale, MD (23.7%), Edgemere, MD (31.0%).

Nearby places with a measurably higher figure: Bowleys Quarters, MD (53.3%), Rossville, MD (49.1%), White Marsh, MD (57.6%).

Distance is measured in a straight line between the Census Bureau’s internal points for each place.

Homes heated by fuel oil across Baltimore County, place by place

Rank	Place	Homes heated by fuel oil
1	Kingsville	42.8% (±7.6 points)
2	Edgemere	24.6% (±6.1 points)
3	Hampton	22.4% (±5.4 points)
4	Middle River	11.1% (±2.4 points)
5	Bowleys Quarters	9.2% (±4.1 points)
6	Essex	8.1% (±1.6 points)
7 (tie)	Baltimore Highlands	6.4% (±3.8 points)
7 (tie)	Honeygo	6.4% (±2.9 points)
9	Catonsville	5.7% (±1.3 points)
10	Towson	5.5% (±0.8 points)
11	Pikesville	5.2% (±1.0 points)
12	Lochearn	4.9% (±1.0 points)

Showing 12 of 32 places in Baltimore County, ranked from highest to lowest.

Essex is a census-designated place: an unincorporated community the Census Bureau draws for statistics, with no municipal government of its own.

Survey years: 2020–2024 (American Community Survey 5-year estimates).

Margins of error are at the 90% confidence level.

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Questions about Essex

What is the most common way to heat a home in Essex?

Utility gas is the most common heating fuel in Essex, used by 48.8% of occupied homes (2020–2024 American Community Survey).

How many homes in Essex heat with oil?

8.1% (±1.6 points) of occupied homes in Essex use fuel oil or kerosene as their main heating fuel.

How many homes in Essex have electric heat?

38.7% (±3.8 points) of occupied homes in Essex heat mainly with electricity, which includes heat pumps.

Sources

Selected Housing Characteristics (DP04), 2020–2024 ACS 5-year estimates — Essex CDP, Maryland

To check these figures in the Census Bureau’s own API, request the variables below from the 2024 ACS 5-year data profile (acs/acs5/profile) for Essex CDP, Maryland (place:26600, in state:24).

Each estimate (E or PE) has a margin of error beside it (M or PM).

The API needs a free key.

Request a Census API key.

DP04_0063PE, DP04_0063PM, DP04_0066PE, DP04_0066PM, DP04_0065PE, DP04_0065PM, DP04_0064PE, DP04_0064PM, DP04_0068PE, DP04_0068PM, DP04_0069PE, DP04_0069PM, DP04_0067PE, DP04_0067PM, DP04_0070PE, DP04_0070PM, DP04_0071PE, DP04_0071PM

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are published by the US Census Bureau, HUD, the Bureau of Labor Statistics and the FBI; Seayora reproduces them and does not adjust them, except where a sentence says it compares dollar figures after inflation. They describe the whole place, not any one building or street, and are not an appraisal, a rent determination, a tax bill, a safety rating or legal advice.