How are homes heated in Jefferson, MD?

Name: Heating fuel in Jefferson, MD, 2020–2024
Creator: US Census Bureau
License: https://www.census.gov/data/developers/about/terms-of-service.html

Utility gas is the most common heating fuel in Jefferson, used by 51.3% (±9.4 points) of occupied homes (2020–2024 American Community Survey).

35.6% heat with electricity.

7.9% heat with fuel oil or kerosene.

Figures last updated on November 12, 2026.

Utility gas: 51.3% (±9.4 points)
Electricity: 35.6%
Fuel oil, kerosene: 7.9%

Heating fuel in Jefferson

Occupied housing units by house heating fuel, 2020–2024
Fuel used most	Jefferson	Frederick County	Maryland	United States
Utility gas	51.3% (±9.4 points)	33.8%	43.1%	46.5%
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc.	7.9% (±7.4 points)	8.3%	6.6%	3.9%
Electricity	35.6% (±9.4 points)	51.2%	44.1%	41.3%
Bottled or tank gas (propane)	3.0% (±2.9 points)	3.9%	3.8%	4.9%
Wood	0.0% (±3.6 points)	1.8%	1.0%	1.4%
Solar energy	0.9% (±1.4 points)	0.3%	0.4%	0.3%
Coal or coke	0.0% (±3.6 points)	0.1%	0.1%	0.1%
Other fuel	0.0% (±3.6 points)	0.5%	0.5%	0.5%
No fuel used	1.3% (±2.2 points)	0.3%	0.6%	1.2%

The survey asks which fuel is used most to heat the home, so a home with a heat pump and an oil backup is counted once, under the one it uses most.

In Jefferson, the share of homes heating with fuel oil is not measurably different from Frederick County (8.3%).

It is not measurably different from Maryland (6.6%).

It is not measurably different from the national figure (3.9%).

In Jefferson, the share of homes heating with electricity is lower than in Frederick County (51.2%).

It is not measurably different from Maryland (44.1%).

It is not measurably different from the national figure (41.3%).

Homes heated by electricity in places near Jefferson

Nearest places with a published estimate, compared with Jefferson
Place	Distance	Homes heated by electricity	Compared with this place
Jefferson	—	35.6% (±9.4 points)	—
Braddock Heights	4.0 mi	51.7% (±10.8 points)	Higher
Rosemont	4.9 mi	50.4% (±14.4 points)	Not measurably different
Burkittsville	5.0 mi	72.3% (±16.2 points)	Higher
Middletown	5.3 mi	58.2% (±7.8 points)	Higher
Adamstown	5.5 mi	37.2% (±12.3 points)	Not measurably different
Brunswick	5.6 mi	54.8% (±5.7 points)	Higher
Point of Rocks	6.1 mi	48.2% (±12.9 points)	Not measurably different
Ballenger Creek	6.5 mi	59.2% (±4.1 points)	Higher

Nearby places with a measurably higher figure: Braddock Heights, MD (51.7%), Burkittsville, MD (72.3%), Middletown, MD (58.2%).

Distance is measured in a straight line between the Census Bureau’s internal points for each place.

Homes heated by fuel oil across Frederick County, place by place

Rank	Place	Homes heated by fuel oil
5	Emmitsburg	17.7% (±8.7 points)
6	Brunswick	13.2% (±3.6 points)
7	Middletown	12.1% (±5.2 points)
8	Thurmont	11.6% (±3.9 points)
9	Woodsboro	10.7% (±4.7 points)
10	Green Valley	8.1% (±3.8 points)
11	Jefferson	7.9% (±7.4 points)
12	Myersville	7.5% (±4.4 points)
13	Walkersville	6.4% (±3.0 points)
14	Buckeystown	5.5% (±5.9 points)
15	Bartonsville	4.5% (±3.0 points)
16	Linganore	4.2% (±2.5 points)
17	Point of Rocks	3.3% (±3.9 points)

Showing 13 of 24 places in Frederick County, ranked from highest to lowest.

Jefferson is a census-designated place: an unincorporated community the Census Bureau draws for statistics, with no municipal government of its own.

Survey years: 2020–2024 (American Community Survey 5-year estimates).

Margins of error are at the 90% confidence level.

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Questions about Jefferson

What is the most common way to heat a home in Jefferson?

Utility gas is the most common heating fuel in Jefferson, used by 51.3% of occupied homes (2020–2024 American Community Survey).

How many homes in Jefferson heat with oil?

7.9% (±7.4 points) of occupied homes in Jefferson use fuel oil or kerosene as their main heating fuel.

How many homes in Jefferson have electric heat?

35.6% (±9.4 points) of occupied homes in Jefferson heat mainly with electricity, which includes heat pumps.

Sources

Selected Housing Characteristics (DP04), 2020–2024 ACS 5-year estimates — Jefferson CDP, Maryland

To check these figures in the Census Bureau’s own API, request the variables below from the 2024 ACS 5-year data profile (acs/acs5/profile) for Jefferson CDP, Maryland (place:42350, in state:24).

Each estimate (E or PE) has a margin of error beside it (M or PM).

The API needs a free key.

Request a Census API key.

DP04_0063PE, DP04_0063PM, DP04_0066PE, DP04_0066PM, DP04_0065PE, DP04_0065PM, DP04_0064PE, DP04_0064PM, DP04_0068PE, DP04_0068PM, DP04_0069PE, DP04_0069PM, DP04_0067PE, DP04_0067PM, DP04_0070PE, DP04_0070PM, DP04_0071PE, DP04_0071PM

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are published by the US Census Bureau, HUD, the Bureau of Labor Statistics and the FBI; Seayora reproduces them and does not adjust them, except where a sentence says it compares dollar figures after inflation. They describe the whole place, not any one building or street, and are not an appraisal, a rent determination, a tax bill, a safety rating or legal advice.