Housing data for New Salem, MA

New Salem, MA has an estimated 1,054 residents and 506 homes (US Census Bureau, 2020–2024 American Community Survey).

It is a town in Franklin County.

11.0% of households rent.

The median gross rent is $1,194 a month.

Figures last updated on .

Residents
1,054 (±214)
Housing units
506 (±84)
Households that rent
11.0%
Median gross rent
$1,194
Residents since 2015–2019
+4.5%

What stands out in New Salem

Households that rent: 11.0% (±6.6 points) in New Salem, lower than in Franklin County (29.9%).

Households without a vehicle: 1.8% (±1.5 points) in New Salem, lower than in Franklin County (7.9%).

Homes built before 1980: 58.6% (±11.0 points) in New Salem, lower than in Franklin County (70.6%).

Housing in New Salem at a glance

  • Median rent: $1,194 median gross rent a month (Small sample: wide margin of error)
  • Rent burden: 86.7% of renters pay 30% or more of income (Small sample: wide margin of error)
  • Renters and owners: 11.0% of households rent (Small sample: wide margin of error)
  • Income and affordability: $79,688 median household income
  • Home values: $359,000 median home value
  • Homeowner costs: $1,957 median monthly cost with a mortgage
  • Property taxes: $4,509 median real estate taxes a year
  • Types of homes: 0.0% of homes are in buildings of 5 or more units
  • Bedrooms: 61.1% of homes have 3 or more bedrooms
  • Age of homes: 58.6% of homes were built before 1980
  • Vacancy rate: 0.0% rental vacancy rate (Small sample: wide margin of error)
  • Heating fuel: 50.6% heat with fuel oil or kerosene
  • Commute and cars: 23.2 minutes average trip to work
  • Growth: +4.5% residents since 2015–2019
  • How long people stay: 14.4% moved in since 2020 (Small sample: wide margin of error)
  • Crowding and facilities: 0.5% of homes have more than 1 person per room (Small sample: wide margin of error)

New Salem against Franklin County, its state and the nation

Estimate (90% margin of error)
New SalemFranklin CountyMassachusettsUnited States
Residents1,054 (±214)70,944 (exact)7,044,056 (exact)334,922,499
Housing units506 (±84)34,528 (±118)3,030,406 (±453)143,775,355
Households that rent11.0% (±6.6 points)29.9% (±1.4 points)37.5% (±0.3 points)34.8%
Median gross rent$1,194 (±$88)$1,177 (±$47)$1,762 (±$9)$1,413
Median household income$79,688 (±$19,448)$74,907 (±$3,304)$103,960 (±$527)$80,734
Median home value$359,000 (±$39,908)$329,000 (±$5,825)$562,100 (±$2,169)$332,700
Median real estate taxes (a year)$4,509 (±$131)$4,720 (±$79)$5,992 (±$18)$3,119
Built before 198058.6% (±11.0 points)70.6% (±2.5 points)67.4% (±0.4 points)49.7%
Average commute23.2 minutes (±2.9)23.8 minutes (±0.8)29.1 minutes (±0.1)26.4 minutes
Households with broadband97.9% (±1.6 points)91.3% (±1.1 points)92.8% (±0.1 points)91.0%
Median age of residents55.6 years (±2.4)47.2 years (±0.3)40.0 years (±0.1)38.9 years

New Salem covers 44.8 square miles of land, about 24 residents per square mile (Census Bureau Gazetteer).

How New Salem has changed since 2015–2019

2015–2019 and 2020–2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates
2015–20192020–2024Amount of changeVerdict
Residents1,009 (±109)1,054 (±214)+4.5%Not a measurable change
Housing units504 (±48)506 (±84)+0.4%Not a measurable change
Median gross rent$1,080 (±$81)$1,194 (±$88)+10.6%No measurable change after inflation
Median home value$239,400 (±$16,819)$359,000 (±$39,908)+50.0%Up after inflation
Median household income$66,063 (±$9,770)$79,688 (±$19,448)+20.6%No measurable change after inflation
Median owner cost with a mortgage$1,420 (±$85)$1,957 (±$197)+37.8%No measurable change after inflation
Median real estate taxes$3,747 (±$338)$4,509 (±$131)+20.3%No measurable change after inflation
Households that rent14.1% (±7.1 points)11.0% (±6.6 points)−3.1 percentage pointsNot a measurable change
Rental vacancy rate0.0% (±39.1 points)0.0% (±42.1 points)0.0 percentage pointsNot a measurable change

The Census Bureau publishes 2015–2019 dollars in 2019 dollars and 2020–2024 dollars in 2024 dollars.

Prices (the CPI-U, US Bureau of Labor Statistics) rose 22.7% between 2019 and 2024, so a dollar figure’s verdict compares the two after raising the earlier one by that much, using the Census Bureau’s test for a difference.

The two periods do not overlap, as the Census Bureau recommends for 5-year estimates.

Crime reported to police in Franklin County

New Salem has no police department of its own in the FBI’s figures, so this is the figure for Franklin County as a whole.

In 2025, the police departments that report for Franklin County recorded 265 violent and 697 property crimes per 100,000 residents.

A county-wide figure describes the whole county, not this place; crime varies from one community to the next.

ZIP codes in New Salem

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas that cover this place (2020–2024 estimates)
ZIP codeShare of the ZIP’s land in this placeResidentsMedian gross rentMedian home valueMedian household income
0135592%958$1,202$375,000$82,713

A ZIP code is a mail route rather than a boundary, so the Census Bureau publishes figures for ZIP Code Tabulation Areas built from census blocks; the share column says how much of each one’s land lies in this place.

Places near New Salem

Nearest places with Census figures, by straight-line distance
PlaceDistanceMedian gross rentMedian home valueHouseholds that rent
Shutesbury4.6 mi$1,721$376,1008.8%
Petersham5.7 mi$1,679$392,4005.8%
Pelham7.4 mi$1,205$447,60020.9%
Wendell7.9 mi$1,239$290,30013.3%
Leverett8.1 mi$1,389$435,50012.8%
Hardwick9.2 mi$1,108$346,70031.8%
Athol9.5 mi$1,150$268,10027.6%
Orange (community)10 mi$963$231,40033.5%

Places in Massachusetts most like New Salem

PlaceMedian gross rentMedian home valueMedian household incomeHouseholds that rent
Gill$1,193$340,100$90,20817.7%
Lanesborough$1,349$299,400$86,2195.0%
Bernardston$1,283$332,000$81,94022.1%
Leverett$1,389$435,500$104,68812.8%
Williamsburg$1,420$403,100$104,79217.8%
Templeton$1,207$358,500$101,15414.7%

Matched on rent, home value, income, the share who rent, the age of the homes, the share in apartment buildings and the commute, each measured against the spread across Massachusetts.

HUD Fair Market Rent for New Salem, fiscal year 2027

Franklin County, MA, dollars a month
Studio1 bedroom2 bedrooms3 bedrooms4 bedrooms
$1,311$1,439$1,882$2,242$2,473

HUD income limits for New Salem, fiscal year 2026

Franklin County, MA, annual household income
Household sizeExtremely low (30%)Very low (50%)Low (80%)
1 person$27,650$46,000$73,650
2 people$31,600$52,550$84,200
3 people$35,550$59,200$94,700
4 people$39,450$65,750$105,200
5 people$42,650$71,050$113,650
6 people$45,800$76,300$122,050
7 people$50,040$81,550$130,450
8 people$55,720$86,800$138,900

These are the limits HUD sets for its housing programs in the Franklin County, MA, where HUD’s median family income for fiscal year 2026 is $109,900.

A program can use its own limits; tax-credit and local programs often do.

Survey years: 2020–2024 (American Community Survey 5-year estimates), compared with 2015–2019.

Margins of error are at the 90% confidence level.

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Questions about New Salem

What is the median household income in New Salem?

The median household income in New Salem is $79,688 (±$19,448) a year (2020–2024 American Community Survey).

What is the average home value in New Salem, MA?

The Census Bureau publishes the median: $359,000 (±$39,908) for owner-occupied homes in New Salem (2020–2024 American Community Survey).

What is the average mortgage payment in New Salem?

The Census Bureau publishes total owner costs rather than the mortgage alone: the median for owners with a mortgage in New Salem, MA is $1,957 (±$197) a month, including taxes, insurance and utilities.

How much are property taxes in New Salem?

The median real estate tax paid by homeowners in New Salem, MA is $4,509 (±$131) a year (2020–2024 American Community Survey).

How many homes are in New Salem?

New Salem, MA has an estimated 506 (±84) housing units, occupied and vacant (2020–2024 American Community Survey).

What is the most common home size in New Salem?

The most common size is 3 bedrooms, 34.8% of homes in New Salem, MA.

Is New Salem growing?

In New Salem, the number of residents went from 1,009 in 2015–2019 to 1,054 in 2020–2024 (+4.5%), not a measurable change.

What ZIP codes are in New Salem?

The ZIP code that covers New Salem is 01355.

What is the median rent in ZIP code 01355?

The median gross rent in ZIP Code Tabulation Area 01355 is $1,202 (±$101) a month (2020–2024 American Community Survey).

Sources

To check these figures in the Census Bureau’s own API, request the variables below from the 2024 ACS 5-year data profile (acs/acs5/profile) for New Salem town, Franklin County, Massachusetts (county subdivision:45490, in state:25 county:011).

Each estimate (E or PE) has a margin of error beside it (M or PM).

The 2015–2019 figures are B01003_001E, B01003_001M, B25064_001E, B25064_001M from the 2019 release.

The API needs a free key.

Request a Census API key.

DP05_0001E, DP05_0001M, DP04_0001E, DP04_0001M, DP04_0047PE, DP04_0047PM, DP04_0134E, DP04_0134M, DP03_0062E, DP03_0062M, DP04_0089E, DP04_0089M

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are published by the US Census Bureau, HUD, the Bureau of Labor Statistics and the FBI; Seayora reproduces them and does not adjust them, except where a sentence says it compares dollar figures after inflation. They describe the whole place, not any one building or street, and are not an appraisal, a rent determination, a tax bill, a safety rating or legal advice.

Figures last updated on .

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