How are homes heated in Worcester, MA?

Name: Heating fuel in Worcester, MA, 2020–2024
Creator: US Census Bureau
License: https://www.census.gov/data/developers/about/terms-of-service.html

Utility gas is the most common heating fuel in Worcester, used by 51.2% (±1.6 points) of occupied homes (2020–2024 American Community Survey).

28.7% heat with electricity.

14.0% heat with fuel oil or kerosene.

Figures last updated on November 12, 2026.

Utility gas: 51.2% (±1.6 points)
Electricity: 28.7%
Fuel oil, kerosene: 14.0%

Heating fuel in Worcester

Occupied housing units by house heating fuel, 2020–2024
Fuel used most	Worcester	Worcester County	Massachusetts	United States
Utility gas	51.2% (±1.6 points)	32.4%	51.6%	46.5%
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc.	14.0% (±1.0 points)	37.9%	22.4%	3.9%
Electricity	28.7% (±1.4 points)	19.6%	18.6%	41.3%
Bottled or tank gas (propane)	3.6% (±0.6 points)	5.6%	4.5%	4.9%
Wood	0.6% (±0.3 points)	2.3%	1.1%	1.4%
Solar energy	0.3% (±0.1 points)	0.3%	0.2%	0.3%
Coal or coke	0.1% (±0.1 points)	0.1%	0.0%	0.1%
Other fuel	0.7% (±0.3 points)	1.4%	0.8%	0.5%
No fuel used	0.9% (±0.4 points)	0.5%	0.7%	1.2%

The survey asks which fuel is used most to heat the home, so a home with a heat pump and an oil backup is counted once, under the one it uses most.

In Worcester, the share of homes heating with fuel oil is lower than in Worcester County (37.9%).

It is also lower than in Massachusetts (22.4%).

It is higher than the national figure (3.9%).

In Worcester, the share of homes heating with electricity is higher than in Worcester County (19.6%).

It is also higher than in Massachusetts (18.6%).

It is lower than the national figure (41.3%).

Homes heated by electricity in places near Worcester

Nearest places with a published estimate, compared with Worcester
Place	Distance	Homes heated by electricity	Compared with this place
Worcester	—	28.7% (±1.4 points)	—
Shrewsbury	4.9 mi	23.5% (±2.9 points)	Lower
Auburn	5.3 mi	17.0% (±3.0 points)	Lower
Millbury	5.6 mi	16.7% (±3.9 points)	Lower
Leicester	5.8 mi	17.3% (±5.4 points)	Lower
Holden	6.6 mi	10.1% (±3.2 points)	Lower
West Boylston	7.0 mi	13.4% (±3.4 points)	Lower
Paxton	7.4 mi	11.9% (±8.6 points)	Lower
Boylston	7.5 mi	11.2% (±4.0 points)	Lower

Nearby places with a measurably lower figure: Shrewsbury, MA (23.5%), Auburn, MA (17.0%), Millbury, MA (16.7%).

Distance is measured in a straight line between the Census Bureau’s internal points for each place.

Homes heated by fuel oil across Worcester County, place by place

Rank	Place	Homes heated by fuel oil
54	Southbridge Town	28.7% (±3.8 points)
55	Clinton	28.5% (±6.1 points)
56	Warren	27.2% (±10.5 points)
57	Fitchburg	25.8% (±2.8 points)
58	Shrewsbury	23.3% (±2.9 points)
59	Westborough	20.1% (±3.0 points)
60	Worcester	14.0% (±1.0 points)

Showing 7 of 60 places in Worcester County, ranked from highest to lowest.

Survey years: 2020–2024 (American Community Survey 5-year estimates).

Margins of error are at the 90% confidence level.

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Questions about Worcester

What is the most common way to heat a home in Worcester?

Utility gas is the most common heating fuel in Worcester, used by 51.2% of occupied homes (2020–2024 American Community Survey).

How many homes in Worcester heat with oil?

14.0% (±1.0 points) of occupied homes in Worcester use fuel oil or kerosene as their main heating fuel.

How many homes in Worcester have electric heat?

28.7% (±1.4 points) of occupied homes in Worcester heat mainly with electricity, which includes heat pumps.

Sources

Selected Housing Characteristics (DP04), 2020–2024 ACS 5-year estimates — Worcester city, Massachusetts

To check these figures in the Census Bureau’s own API, request the variables below from the 2024 ACS 5-year data profile (acs/acs5/profile) for Worcester city, Massachusetts (place:82000, in state:25).

Each estimate (E or PE) has a margin of error beside it (M or PM).

The API needs a free key.

Request a Census API key.

DP04_0063PE, DP04_0063PM, DP04_0066PE, DP04_0066PM, DP04_0065PE, DP04_0065PM, DP04_0064PE, DP04_0064PM, DP04_0068PE, DP04_0068PM, DP04_0069PE, DP04_0069PM, DP04_0067PE, DP04_0067PM, DP04_0070PE, DP04_0070PM, DP04_0071PE, DP04_0071PM

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are published by the US Census Bureau, HUD, the Bureau of Labor Statistics and the FBI; Seayora reproduces them and does not adjust them, except where a sentence says it compares dollar figures after inflation. They describe the whole place, not any one building or street, and are not an appraisal, a rent determination, a tax bill, a safety rating or legal advice.