How old are the homes in Pontiac, MI?

75.2% (±4.3 points) of the homes in Pontiac, MI were built before 1980 (2020–2024 American Community Survey).

19.9% were built before 1940.

2.8% were built in 2010 or later.

Figures last updated on .

Built before 1980
75.2% (±4.3 points)
Built before 1940
19.9%
Built 2010 or later
2.8%

When the homes in Pontiac were built

Housing units by year structure built, 2020–2024
Year builtPontiacOakland CountyMichiganUnited States
2020 or later0.7% (±0.4 points)1.1%1.0%2.0%
2010 to 20192.1% (±0.7 points)5.6%4.9%9.4%
2000 to 20099.6% (±1.5 points)9.3%10.3%13.6%
1990 to 19997.1% (±1.3 points)13.3%12.1%12.4%
1980 to 19895.3% (±1.2 points)12.7%9.7%12.9%
1970 to 197913.3% (±2.0 points)17.7%14.9%14.2%
1960 to 196913.3% (±1.8 points)12.6%11.5%9.9%
1950 to 195918.6% (±1.9 points)15.1%14.2%9.5%
1940 to 194910.1% (±1.9 points)5.4%6.9%4.4%
1939 or earlier19.9% (±1.9 points)7.3%14.6%11.7%

In Pontiac, the share of homes built before 1980 is higher than in Oakland County (58.1%).

It is also higher than in Michigan (62.1%).

It is higher than the national figure (49.7%).

In Oakland County, Pontiac ranks 19 of 50 places with a published estimate, from highest to lowest share of homes built before 1980.

Statewide, it ranks 211 of 1,520.

Rankings use the estimates alone; where margins of error overlap, neighboring ranks may not truly differ.

Why the age of a home matters: lead-based paint

Federal law treats housing built before 1978 as likely to contain lead-based paint.

Before a lease or sale of most pre-1978 housing, the landlord or seller must disclose any known lead-based paint and hazards and give the tenant or buyer the EPA pamphlet (42 U.S.C. § 4852d; 40 CFR part 745, subpart F; 24 CFR part 35, subpart A).

A contractor paid to renovate, repair or paint a pre-1978 home must be a certified firm, use a certified renovator and follow lead-safe work practices under the Renovation, Repair and Painting Rule (40 CFR part 745, subpart E) whenever the job disturbs more than 6 square feet of painted surface in a room or more than 20 square feet outside; window replacement and demolition always count (40 CFR 745.83).

Certification comes from EPA, or from the state where EPA has authorized the state to run the program.

The Census Bureau groups construction by decade, so the share built before 1978 lies between the share built before 1970 (61.9%) and the share built before 1980 (75.2%).

Homes built before 1980 in places near Pontiac

Nearest places with a published estimate, compared with Pontiac
PlaceDistanceHomes built before 1980Compared with this place
Pontiac—75.2% (±4.3 points)—
Auburn Hills2.8 mi33.8% (±3.5 points)Lower
Sylvan Lake3.2 mi78.2% (±13.5 points)Not measurably different
Lake Angelus3.5 mi83.3% (±28.6 points)Not measurably different
Keego Harbor4.1 mi62.5% (±12.9 points)Not measurably different
Bloomfield Charter Township5.0 mi72.5% (±4.0 points)Not measurably different
Bloomfield Hills5.1 mi61.2% (±11.6 points)Lower
Waterford Charter Township5.2 mi65.6% (±3.0 points)Lower
Orchard Lake Village5.9 mi45.3% (±10.0 points)Lower

Nearby places with a measurably lower figure: Auburn Hills, MI (33.8%), Bloomfield Hills, MI (61.2%), Waterford Charter Township, MI (65.6%).

Distance is measured in a straight line between the Census Bureau’s internal points for each place.

Homes built before 1980 across Oakland County, place by place

RankPlaceHomes built before 1980
13Madison Heights82.9% (±6.2 points)
14Royal Oak82.4% (±3.4 points)
15Southfield78.7% (±3.6 points)
16Sylvan Lake78.2% (±13.5 points)
17Farmington76.1% (±7.0 points)
18Village of Clarkston75.5% (±14.2 points)
19Pontiac75.2% (±4.3 points)
20Bloomfield Charter Township72.5% (±4.0 points)
21Birmingham70.4% (±5.1 points)
22Waterford Charter Township65.6% (±3.0 points)
23Keego Harbor62.5% (±12.9 points)
24Bloomfield Hills61.2% (±11.6 points)
25Troy58.3% (±2.6 points)

Showing 13 of 50 places in Oakland County, ranked from highest to lowest.

Survey years: 2020–2024 (American Community Survey 5-year estimates).

Margins of error are at the 90% confidence level.

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Questions about Pontiac

How old are most homes in Pontiac?

75.2% of homes in Pontiac, MI were built before 1980 (2020–2024 American Community Survey).

Do homes in Pontiac need a lead paint disclosure?

A home built before 1978 does, before it is rented or sold, unless an exemption applies (42 U.S.C. § 4852d); between 61.9% and 75.2% of homes in Pontiac were built before then.

Does a contractor need lead certification to work on older homes in Pontiac?

Yes, when the job disturbs more than 6 square feet of paint in a room or 20 square feet outside, or replaces a window: the firm must be certified and a certified renovator must direct the work under the Renovation, Repair and Painting Rule (40 CFR part 745, subpart E).

Sources

To check these figures in the Census Bureau’s own API, request the variables below from the 2024 ACS 5-year data profile (acs/acs5/profile) for Pontiac city, Michigan (place:65440, in state:26).

Each estimate (E or PE) has a margin of error beside it (M or PM).

The API needs a free key.

Request a Census API key.

DP04_0017PE, DP04_0017PM, DP04_0018PE, DP04_0018PM, DP04_0019PE, DP04_0019PM, DP04_0020PE, DP04_0020PM, DP04_0021PE, DP04_0021PM, DP04_0022PE, DP04_0022PM, DP04_0023PE, DP04_0023PM, DP04_0024PE, DP04_0024PM, DP04_0025PE, DP04_0025PM, DP04_0026PE, DP04_0026PM

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are published by the US Census Bureau, HUD, the Bureau of Labor Statistics and the FBI; Seayora reproduces them and does not adjust them, except where a sentence says it compares dollar figures after inflation. They describe the whole place, not any one building or street, and are not an appraisal, a rent determination, a tax bill, a safety rating or legal advice.

Figures last updated on .

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