How are homes heated in St. Louis, MI?

Name: Heating fuel in St. Louis, MI, 2020–2024
Creator: US Census Bureau
License: https://www.census.gov/data/developers/about/terms-of-service.html

Utility gas is the most common heating fuel in St. Louis, used by 86.3% (±5.8 points) of occupied homes (2020–2024 American Community Survey).

11.4% heat with electricity.

0.0% heat with fuel oil or kerosene.

Figures last updated on November 12, 2026.

Utility gas: 86.3% (±5.8 points)
Electricity: 11.4%
Fuel oil, kerosene: 0.0%

Heating fuel in St. Louis

Occupied housing units by house heating fuel, 2020–2024
Fuel used most	St. Louis	Gratiot County	Michigan	United States
Utility gas	86.3% (±5.8 points)	57.2%	74.9%	46.5%
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc.	0.0% (±2.0 points)	2.1%	0.8%	3.9%
Electricity	11.4% (±5.4 points)	10.9%	12.1%	41.3%
Bottled or tank gas (propane)	1.2% (±1.4 points)	22.8%	8.7%	4.9%
Wood	0.5% (±0.8 points)	5.1%	2.2%	1.4%
Solar energy	0.0% (±2.0 points)	0.1%	0.0%	0.3%
Coal or coke	0.0% (±2.0 points)	0.0%	0.0%	0.1%
Other fuel	0.5% (±0.9 points)	1.7%	0.8%	0.5%
No fuel used	0.0% (±2.0 points)	0.2%	0.5%	1.2%

The survey asks which fuel is used most to heat the home, so a home with a heat pump and an oil backup is counted once, under the one it uses most.

In St. Louis, the share of homes heating with fuel oil is lower than in Gratiot County (2.1%).

It is not measurably different from Michigan (0.8%).

It is lower than the national figure (3.9%).

In St. Louis, the share of homes heating with electricity is not measurably different from Gratiot County (10.9%).

It is not measurably different from Michigan (12.1%).

It is lower than the national figure (41.3%).

Homes heated by electricity in places near St. Louis

Nearest places with a published estimate, compared with St. Louis
Place	Distance	Homes heated by electricity	Compared with this place
St. Louis	—	11.4% (±5.4 points)	—
Alma	2.9 mi	22.5% (±5.2 points)	Higher
Pine River Township	3.4 mi	3.2% (±1.9 points)	Lower
Bethany Township	3.6 mi	3.7% (±3.0 points)	Lower
Emerson Township	6.1 mi	8.8% (±3.8 points)	Not measurably different
Arcada Township	6.2 mi	5.1% (±3.3 points)	Not measurably different
Breckenridge	6.8 mi	11.0% (±4.9 points)	Not measurably different
Coe Township	7.8 mi	9.3% (±3.3 points)	Not measurably different
Ithaca	8.2 mi	17.2% (±6.9 points)	Not measurably different

Nearby places with a measurably lower figure: Pine River Township, MI (3.2%), Bethany Township, MI (3.7%).

Nearby places with a measurably higher figure: Alma, MI (22.5%).

Distance is measured in a straight line between the Census Bureau’s internal points for each place.

Homes heated by fuel oil across Gratiot County, place by place

Rank	Place	Homes heated by fuel oil
12 (tie)	Pine River Township	2.7% (±4.3 points)
14	North Star Township	2.2% (±1.6 points)
15	Fulton Township	1.6% (±1.4 points)
16	Sumner Township	0.8% (±1.0 points)
17 (tie)	Alma	0.0% (±0.8 points)
17 (tie)	Ithaca	0.0% (±2.5 points)
17 (tie)	St. Louis	0.0% (±2.0 points)

Showing 7 of 19 places in Gratiot County, ranked from highest to lowest.

Survey years: 2020–2024 (American Community Survey 5-year estimates).

Margins of error are at the 90% confidence level.

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Questions about St. Louis

What is the most common way to heat a home in St. Louis?

Utility gas is the most common heating fuel in St. Louis, used by 86.3% of occupied homes (2020–2024 American Community Survey).

How many homes in St. Louis heat with oil?

0.0% (±2.0 points) of occupied homes in St. Louis use fuel oil or kerosene as their main heating fuel.

How many homes in St. Louis have electric heat?

11.4% (±5.4 points) of occupied homes in St. Louis heat mainly with electricity, which includes heat pumps.

Sources

Selected Housing Characteristics (DP04), 2020–2024 ACS 5-year estimates — St. Louis city, Michigan

To check these figures in the Census Bureau’s own API, request the variables below from the 2024 ACS 5-year data profile (acs/acs5/profile) for St. Louis city, Michigan (place:71000, in state:26).

Each estimate (E or PE) has a margin of error beside it (M or PM).

The API needs a free key.

Request a Census API key.

DP04_0063PE, DP04_0063PM, DP04_0066PE, DP04_0066PM, DP04_0065PE, DP04_0065PM, DP04_0064PE, DP04_0064PM, DP04_0068PE, DP04_0068PM, DP04_0069PE, DP04_0069PM, DP04_0067PE, DP04_0067PM, DP04_0070PE, DP04_0070PM, DP04_0071PE, DP04_0071PM

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are published by the US Census Bureau, HUD, the Bureau of Labor Statistics and the FBI; Seayora reproduces them and does not adjust them, except where a sentence says it compares dollar figures after inflation. They describe the whole place, not any one building or street, and are not an appraisal, a rent determination, a tax bill, a safety rating or legal advice.