Housing data for Elba, NE

Elba, NE has an estimated 171 residents and 103 homes (US Census Bureau, 2020–2024 American Community Survey).

It is a village in Howard County.

41.5% of households rent.

The median gross rent is $918 a month.

Its population shrank measurably since 2015–2019 (−48.8%).

Figures last updated on .

Residents
171 (±58)
Housing units
103 (±34)
Households that rent
41.5%
Median gross rent
$918
Residents since 2015–2019
−48.8%

What stands out in Elba

Median home value: $98,300 (±$44,615) in Elba, lower than in Howard County ($209,100).

Median household income: $36,250 (±$20,069) in Elba, lower than in Howard County ($76,767).

Median real estate taxes: $1,250 (±$632) in Elba, lower than in Howard County ($2,429).

Working from home: 2.6% (±3.5 points) in Elba, lower than in Howard County (8.6%).

Housing in Elba at a glance

  • Median rent: $918 median gross rent a month (Small sample: wide margin of error)
  • Rent burden: 59.0% of renters pay 30% or more of income (Small sample: wide margin of error)
  • Renters and owners: 41.5% of households rent (Small sample: wide margin of error)
  • Income and affordability: $36,250 median household income (Small sample: wide margin of error)
  • Home values: $98,300 median home value (Small sample: wide margin of error)
  • Homeowner costs: $1,083 median monthly cost with a mortgage (Small sample: wide margin of error)
  • Property taxes: $1,250 median real estate taxes a year (Small sample: wide margin of error)
  • Types of homes: 0.0% of homes are in buildings of 5 or more units (Small sample: wide margin of error)
  • Bedrooms: 45.7% of homes have 3 or more bedrooms (Small sample: wide margin of error)
  • Age of homes: 82.6% of homes were built before 1980 (Small sample: wide margin of error)
  • Vacancy rate: 0.0% rental vacancy rate (Small sample: wide margin of error)
  • Heating fuel: 56.4% heat with electricity (Small sample: wide margin of error)
  • Commute and cars: 23.5 minutes average trip to work (Small sample: wide margin of error)
  • Growth: −48.8% residents since 2015–2019 (Small sample: wide margin of error)
  • How long people stay: 18.1% moved in since 2020 (Small sample: wide margin of error)
  • Crowding and facilities: 1.1% of homes have more than 1 person per room (Small sample: wide margin of error)

Elba against Howard County, its state and the nation

Estimate (90% margin of error)
ElbaHoward CountyNebraskaUnited States
Residents171 (±58)6,534 (exact)1,978,707 (exact)334,922,499
Housing units103 (±34)2,894 (±21)863,444 (±628)143,775,355
Households that rent41.5% (±21.2 points)21.8% (±4.0 points)33.5% (±0.4 points)34.8%
Median gross rent$918 (±$249)$777 (±$115)$1,072 (±$8)$1,413
Median household income$36,250 (±$20,069)$76,767 (±$7,196)$76,475 (±$633)$80,734
Median home value$98,300 (±$44,615)$209,100 (±$18,825)$238,600 (±$1,365)$332,700
Median real estate taxes (a year)$1,250 (±$632)$2,429 (±$169)$3,549 (±$22)$3,119
Built before 198082.6% (±28.4 points)69.8% (±6.7 points)57.2% (±0.5 points)49.7%
Average commute23.5 minutes (±5.2)26.7 minutes (±2.8)19.2 minutes (±0.1)26.4 minutes
Households with broadband70.2% (±15.5 points)85.3% (±2.9 points)90.6% (±0.2 points)91.0%
Median age of residents45.3 years (±2.3)42.2 years (±1.4)37.2 years (±0.2)38.9 years

Elba covers 0.4 square miles of land, about 466 residents per square mile (Census Bureau Gazetteer).

How Elba has changed since 2015–2019

2015–2019 and 2020–2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates
2015–20192020–2024Amount of changeVerdict
Residents334 (±78)171 (±58)−48.8%Measurable decrease
Housing units183 (±34)103 (±34)−43.7%Measurable decrease
Median gross rent$605 (±$189)$918 (±$249)+51.7%No measurable change after inflation
Median home value$90,600 (±$18,982)$98,300 (±$44,615)+8.5%No measurable change after inflation
Median household income$52,500 (±$7,170)$36,250 (±$20,069)−31.0%Down after inflation
Median owner cost with a mortgage$1,192 (±$747)$1,083 (±$344)−9.1%No measurable change after inflation
Median real estate taxes$1,237 (±$179)$1,250 (±$632)+1.1%No measurable change after inflation
Households that rent34.5% (±11.7 points)41.5% (±21.2 points)+7.0 percentage pointsNot a measurable change
Rental vacancy rate0.0% (±33.9 points)0.0% (±41.6 points)0.0 percentage pointsNot a measurable change

The Census Bureau publishes 2015–2019 dollars in 2019 dollars and 2020–2024 dollars in 2024 dollars.

Prices (the CPI-U, US Bureau of Labor Statistics) rose 22.7% between 2019 and 2024, so a dollar figure’s verdict compares the two after raising the earlier one by that much, using the Census Bureau’s test for a difference.

The two periods do not overlap, as the Census Bureau recommends for 5-year estimates.

Places near Elba

Nearest places with Census figures, by straight-line distance
PlaceDistanceMedian gross rentMedian home valueHouseholds that rent
Farwell5.7 mi——8.3%
Cotesfield6.0 mi——0.0%
St. Paul7.6 mi$707$203,30028.6%
Cushing10 mi——2.6%
Dannebrog12 mi$813$127,50019.5%
Ashton12 mi$856$82,90030.0%
Wolbach12 mi$713$67,30017.5%
Scotia14 mi$581$102,80021.8%

Places in Nebraska most like Elba

PlaceMedian gross rentMedian home valueMedian household incomeHouseholds that rent
Terrytown$848$114,100$43,61848.7%
Tecumseh$831$106,300$45,35748.8%
Morrill$910$141,400$47,14333.3%
Fullerton$817$128,500$47,75031.5%
Rushville$875$98,400$53,95835.1%
Plainview$816$96,000$54,76632.3%

Matched on rent, home value, income, the share who rent, the age of the homes, the share in apartment buildings and the commute, each measured against the spread across Nebraska.

HUD Fair Market Rent for Elba, fiscal year 2027

Howard County, NE HUD Metro FMR Area, dollars a month
Studio1 bedroom2 bedrooms3 bedrooms4 bedrooms
$754$924$1,014$1,260$1,695

HUD income limits for Elba, fiscal year 2026

Howard County, NE HUD Metro FMR Area, annual household income
Household sizeExtremely low (30%)Very low (50%)Low (80%)
1 person$21,000$35,000$56,000
2 people$24,000$40,000$64,000
3 people$27,320$45,000$72,000
4 people$33,000$50,000$80,000
5 people$38,680$54,000$86,400
6 people$44,360$58,000$92,800
7 people$50,040$62,000$99,200
8 people$55,720$66,000$105,600

These are the limits HUD sets for its housing programs in the Howard County, NE HUD Metro FMR Area, where HUD’s median family income for fiscal year 2026 is $100,000.

A program can use its own limits; tax-credit and local programs often do.

Survey years: 2020–2024 (American Community Survey 5-year estimates), compared with 2015–2019.

Margins of error are at the 90% confidence level.

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Questions about Elba

Is Elba growing?

In Elba, the number of residents went from 334 in 2015–2019 to 171 in 2020–2024 (−48.8%), a measurable decrease.

Sources

To check these figures in the Census Bureau’s own API, request the variables below from the 2024 ACS 5-year data profile (acs/acs5/profile) for Elba village, Nebraska (place:14555, in state:31).

Each estimate (E or PE) has a margin of error beside it (M or PM).

The 2015–2019 figures are B01003_001E, B01003_001M, B25064_001E, B25064_001M from the 2019 release.

The API needs a free key.

Request a Census API key.

DP05_0001E, DP05_0001M, DP04_0001E, DP04_0001M, DP04_0047PE, DP04_0047PM, DP04_0134E, DP04_0134M, DP03_0062E, DP03_0062M, DP04_0089E, DP04_0089M

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are published by the US Census Bureau, HUD, the Bureau of Labor Statistics and the FBI; Seayora reproduces them and does not adjust them, except where a sentence says it compares dollar figures after inflation. They describe the whole place, not any one building or street, and are not an appraisal, a rent determination, a tax bill, a safety rating or legal advice.

Figures last updated on .

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