How are homes heated in West Caldwell Township, NJ?

Name: Heating fuel in West Caldwell Township, NJ, 2020–2024
Creator: US Census Bureau
License: https://www.census.gov/data/developers/about/terms-of-service.html

Utility gas is the most common heating fuel in West Caldwell Township, used by 91.6% (±2.6 points) of occupied homes (2020–2024 American Community Survey).

5.1% heat with electricity.

1.7% heat with fuel oil or kerosene.

Figures last updated on November 12, 2026.

Utility gas: 91.6% (±2.6 points)
Electricity: 5.1%
Fuel oil, kerosene: 1.7%

Heating fuel in West Caldwell Township

Occupied housing units by house heating fuel, 2020–2024
Fuel used most	West Caldwell Township	Essex County	New Jersey	United States
Utility gas	91.6% (±2.6 points)	72.1%	73.1%	46.5%
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc.	1.7% (±1.2 points)	3.8%	6.4%	3.9%
Electricity	5.1% (±2.0 points)	18.6%	16.2%	41.3%
Bottled or tank gas (propane)	0.3% (±0.5 points)	2.5%	2.4%	4.9%
Wood	0.1% (±0.2 points)	0.0%	0.3%	1.4%
Solar energy	0.1% (±0.2 points)	0.1%	0.2%	0.3%
Coal or coke	0.0% (±1.1 points)	0.0%	0.0%	0.1%
Other fuel	0.0% (±1.1 points)	0.9%	0.5%	0.5%
No fuel used	1.0% (±0.8 points)	1.9%	0.8%	1.2%

The survey asks which fuel is used most to heat the home, so a home with a heat pump and an oil backup is counted once, under the one it uses most.

In West Caldwell Township, the share of homes heating with fuel oil is lower than in Essex County (3.8%).

It is also lower than in New Jersey (6.4%).

It is lower than the national figure (3.9%).

In West Caldwell Township, the share of homes heating with electricity is lower than in Essex County (18.6%).

It is also lower than in New Jersey (16.2%).

It is lower than the national figure (41.3%).

Homes heated by electricity in places near West Caldwell Township

Nearest places with a published estimate, compared with West Caldwell Township
Place	Distance	Homes heated by electricity	Compared with this place
West Caldwell Township	—	5.1% (±2.0 points)	—
Caldwell Borough	1.1 mi	15.1% (±4.1 points)	Higher
Essex Fells Borough	1.6 mi	3.7% (±2.4 points)	Not measurably different
Roseland Borough	1.9 mi	15.0% (±5.8 points)	Higher
North Caldwell Borough	2.2 mi	1.5% (±1.6 points)	Lower
Fairfield Township (Essex County)	2.5 mi	14.7% (±9.2 points)	Higher
Verona Township	2.9 mi	15.8% (±4.4 points)	Higher
Pine Brook	3.0 mi	9.6% (±4.5 points)	Not measurably different
Pleasantdale	3.2 mi	9.9% (±9.9 points)	Not measurably different

Nearby places with a measurably lower figure: North Caldwell Borough, NJ (1.5%).

Nearby places with a measurably higher figure: Caldwell Borough, NJ (15.1%), Roseland Borough, NJ (15.0%), Fairfield Township (Essex County), NJ (14.7%).

Distance is measured in a straight line between the Census Bureau’s internal points for each place.

Homes heated by fuel oil across Essex County, place by place

Rank	Place	Homes heated by fuel oil
13	West Orange Township	3.3% (±1.1 points)
14	Millburn Township	2.9% (±1.6 points)
15	Fairfield Township (Essex County)	2.8% (±2.9 points)
16	Newark	2.5% (±0.4 points)
17 (tie)	Essex Fells Borough	1.7% (±1.2 points)
17 (tie)	Roseland Borough	1.7% (±2.0 points)
17 (tie)	West Caldwell Township	1.7% (±1.2 points)
20	Livingston Township	1.5% (±0.9 points)
21	Caldwell Borough	1.4% (±0.9 points)
22	Cedar Grove Township	1.2% (±1.1 points)

Showing 10 of 22 places in Essex County, ranked from highest to lowest.

Survey years: 2020–2024 (American Community Survey 5-year estimates).

Margins of error are at the 90% confidence level.

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Questions about West Caldwell Township

What is the most common way to heat a home in West Caldwell Township?

Utility gas is the most common heating fuel in West Caldwell Township, used by 91.6% of occupied homes (2020–2024 American Community Survey).

How many homes in West Caldwell Township heat with oil?

1.7% (±1.2 points) of occupied homes in West Caldwell Township use fuel oil or kerosene as their main heating fuel.

How many homes in West Caldwell Township have electric heat?

5.1% (±2.0 points) of occupied homes in West Caldwell Township heat mainly with electricity, which includes heat pumps.

Sources

Selected Housing Characteristics (DP04), 2020–2024 ACS 5-year estimates — West Caldwell township, Essex County, New Jersey

To check these figures in the Census Bureau’s own API, request the variables below from the 2024 ACS 5-year data profile (acs/acs5/profile) for West Caldwell township, Essex County, New Jersey (county subdivision:78510, in state:34 county:013).

Each estimate (E or PE) has a margin of error beside it (M or PM).

The API needs a free key.

Request a Census API key.

DP04_0063PE, DP04_0063PM, DP04_0066PE, DP04_0066PM, DP04_0065PE, DP04_0065PM, DP04_0064PE, DP04_0064PM, DP04_0068PE, DP04_0068PM, DP04_0069PE, DP04_0069PM, DP04_0067PE, DP04_0067PM, DP04_0070PE, DP04_0070PM, DP04_0071PE, DP04_0071PM

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are published by the US Census Bureau, HUD, the Bureau of Labor Statistics and the FBI; Seayora reproduces them and does not adjust them, except where a sentence says it compares dollar figures after inflation. They describe the whole place, not any one building or street, and are not an appraisal, a rent determination, a tax bill, a safety rating or legal advice.