Housing data for Española, NM

Española, NM has an estimated 10,473 residents and 4,823 homes (US Census Bureau, 2020–2024 American Community Survey).

It is a city in Rio Arriba County.

34.8% of households rent.

The median gross rent is $829 a month.

Its population grew measurably since 2015–2019 (+3.7%).

Figures last updated on .

Residents
10,473 (±48)
Housing units
4,823 (±258)
Households that rent
34.8%
Median gross rent
$829
Residents since 2015–2019
+3.7%

What stands out in Española

Households that rent: 34.8% (±3.8 points) in Española, higher than in Rio Arriba County (20.0%).

Homes in buildings of 5 or more units: 8.1% (±2.1 points) in Española, higher than in Rio Arriba County (1.0%).

Households without a vehicle: 8.2% (±2.4 points) in Española, higher than in Rio Arriba County (3.8%).

Working from home: 5.8% (±1.6 points) in Española, lower than in Rio Arriba County (10.2%).

Housing in Española at a glance

Española against Rio Arriba County, its state and the nation

Estimate (90% margin of error)
EspañolaRio Arriba CountyNew MexicoUnited States
Residents10,473 (±48)40,070 (exact)2,120,246 (exact)334,922,499
Housing units4,823 (±258)19,862 (±59)956,964 (±262)143,775,355
Households that rent34.8% (±3.8 points)20.0% (±2.1 points)30.0% (±0.4 points)34.8%
Median gross rent$829 (±$88)$740 (±$85)$1,067 (±$11)$1,413
Median household income$47,667 (±$6,887)$57,155 (±$4,325)$64,059 (±$808)$80,734
Median home value$210,800 (±$9,912)$243,700 (±$17,840)$248,100 (±$1,957)$332,700
Median real estate taxes (a year)$1,032 (±$95)$1,021 (±$62)$1,731 (±$19)$3,119
Built before 198053.7% (±6.1 points)44.1% (±3.4 points)42.7% (±0.5 points)49.7%
Average commute30.8 minutes (±1.9)30.1 minutes (±2.0)23.5 minutes (±0.3)26.4 minutes
Households with broadband71.8% (±4.7 points)75.3% (±3.2 points)86.5% (±0.3 points)91.0%
Median age of residents35.7 years (±2.1)42.0 years (±0.7)39.4 years (±0.1)38.9 years

Española covers 8.2 square miles of land, about 1,274 residents per square mile (Census Bureau Gazetteer).

How Española has changed since 2015–2019

2015–2019 and 2020–2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates
2015–20192020–2024Amount of changeVerdict
Residents10,102 (±102)10,473 (±48)+3.7%Measurable increase
Housing units4,744 (±246)4,823 (±258)+1.7%Not a measurable change
Median gross rent$665 (±$48)$829 (±$88)+24.7%No measurable change after inflation
Median home value$160,100 (±$7,094)$210,800 (±$9,912)+31.7%Up after inflation
Median household income$34,368 (±$3,721)$47,667 (±$6,887)+38.7%No measurable change after inflation
Median owner cost with a mortgage$1,195 (±$49)$1,394 (±$130)+16.7%No measurable change after inflation
Median real estate taxes$833 (±$48)$1,032 (±$95)+23.9%No measurable change after inflation
Households that rent41.0% (±3.2 points)34.8% (±3.8 points)−6.2 percentage pointsMeasurable decrease
Rental vacancy rate9.2% (±2.5 points)5.9% (±2.8 points)−3.3 percentage pointsNot a measurable change

The Census Bureau publishes 2015–2019 dollars in 2019 dollars and 2020–2024 dollars in 2024 dollars.

Prices (the CPI-U, US Bureau of Labor Statistics) rose 22.7% between 2019 and 2024, so a dollar figure’s verdict compares the two after raising the earlier one by that much, using the Census Bureau’s test for a difference.

The two periods do not overlap, as the Census Bureau recommends for 5-year estimates.

Places near Española

Nearest places with Census figures, by straight-line distance
PlaceDistanceMedian gross rentMedian home valueHouseholds that rent
Cuartelez2.9 mi—$304,70020.9%
Ohkay Owingeh3.2 mi$719—26.1%
La Mesilla4.3 mi$1,012$315,80012.6%
El Valle de Arroyo Seco4.3 mi——12.4%
La Villita6.8 mi—$253,50017.2%
Chimayo7.0 mi$873$227,50022.2%
El Rancho7.7 mi$1,070$281,40022.2%
Los Luceros7.9 mi——16.8%

Places in New Mexico most like Española

PlaceMedian gross rentMedian home valueMedian household incomeHouseholds that rent
Belen$916$166,100$42,62726.8%
South Valley$954$224,300$58,22425.6%
Hobbs$1,112$191,300$64,02134.0%
Questa$703$233,500$47,30832.1%
Chimayo$873$227,500$56,48422.2%
Rio Communities$1,055$205,900$46,03524.1%

Matched on rent, home value, income, the share who rent, the age of the homes, the share in apartment buildings and the commute, each measured against the spread across New Mexico.

HUD Fair Market Rent for Española, fiscal year 2027

Rio Arriba County, NM, dollars a month
Studio1 bedroom2 bedrooms3 bedrooms4 bedrooms
$822$833$1,014$1,387$1,597

HUD income limits for Española, fiscal year 2026

Rio Arriba County, NM, annual household income
Household sizeExtremely low (30%)Very low (50%)Low (80%)
1 person$15,960$25,800$41,300
2 people$21,640$29,500$47,200
3 people$27,320$33,200$53,100
4 people$33,000$36,850$58,950
5 people$38,680$39,800$63,700
6 people$42,750$42,750$68,400
7 people$45,700$45,700$73,100
8 people$48,650$48,650$77,850

These are the limits HUD sets for its housing programs in the Rio Arriba County, NM, where HUD’s median family income for fiscal year 2026 is $73,700.

A program can use its own limits; tax-credit and local programs often do.

Survey years: 2020–2024 (American Community Survey 5-year estimates), compared with 2015–2019.

Margins of error are at the 90% confidence level.

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Questions about Española

What is the average rent in Española, NM?

The Census Bureau publishes the median rather than the average: the median gross rent in Española is $829 (±$88) a month (2020–2024 American Community Survey), so half of renting households pay less and half pay more.

How much is a one-bedroom apartment in Española?

The median gross rent for a one-bedroom home in Española, NM is $366 (±$206) a month (2020–2024 American Community Survey).

Are renters in Española rent-burdened?

46.5% of renting households in Española pay 30% or more of their income in gross rent, the share housing researchers usually call rent-burdened (2020–2024 American Community Survey).

How many renters are there in Española?

Española has an estimated 1,438 (±204) renting households, 34.8% of its occupied homes (2020–2024 American Community Survey).

What is the median household income in Española?

The median household income in Española is $47,667 (±$6,887) a year (2020–2024 American Community Survey).

What is the average home value in Española, NM?

The Census Bureau publishes the median: $210,800 (±$9,912) for owner-occupied homes in Española (2020–2024 American Community Survey).

Is Española growing?

In Española, the number of residents went from 10,102 in 2015–2019 to 10,473 in 2020–2024 (+3.7%), a measurable increase.

Sources

To check these figures in the Census Bureau’s own API, request the variables below from the 2024 ACS 5-year data profile (acs/acs5/profile) for Española city, New Mexico (place:25170, in state:35).

Each estimate (E or PE) has a margin of error beside it (M or PM).

The 2015–2019 figures are B01003_001E, B01003_001M, B25064_001E, B25064_001M from the 2019 release.

The API needs a free key.

Request a Census API key.

DP05_0001E, DP05_0001M, DP04_0001E, DP04_0001M, DP04_0047PE, DP04_0047PM, DP04_0134E, DP04_0134M, DP03_0062E, DP03_0062M, DP04_0089E, DP04_0089M

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are published by the US Census Bureau, HUD, the Bureau of Labor Statistics and the FBI; Seayora reproduces them and does not adjust them, except where a sentence says it compares dollar figures after inflation. They describe the whole place, not any one building or street, and are not an appraisal, a rent determination, a tax bill, a safety rating or legal advice.

Figures last updated on .

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