How old are the homes in Charlotte, NC?

27.8% (±0.6 points) of the homes in Charlotte, NC were built before 1980 (2020–2024 American Community Survey).

2.5% were built before 1940.

21.5% were built in 2010 or later.

Figures last updated on .

Built before 1980
27.8% (±0.6 points)
Built before 1940
2.5%
Built 2010 or later
21.5%

When the homes in Charlotte were built

Housing units by year structure built, 2020–2024
Year builtCharlotteMecklenburg CountyNorth CarolinaUnited States
2020 or later3.5% (±0.3 points)3.8%3.0%2.0%
2010 to 201918.0% (±0.5 points)19.4%13.5%9.4%
2000 to 200921.1% (±0.5 points)22.1%18.6%13.6%
1990 to 199916.4% (±0.5 points)16.9%16.9%12.4%
1980 to 198913.1% (±0.4 points)13.0%14.0%12.9%
1970 to 19799.7% (±0.4 points)8.9%12.0%14.2%
1960 to 19697.8% (±0.3 points)6.8%7.8%9.9%
1950 to 19595.4% (±0.3 points)4.7%6.1%9.5%
1940 to 19492.4% (±0.2 points)2.1%3.1%4.4%
1939 or earlier2.5% (±0.2 points)2.2%4.9%11.7%

In Charlotte, the share of homes built before 1980 is higher than in Mecklenburg County (24.7%).

It is also lower than in North Carolina (33.9%).

It is lower than the national figure (49.7%).

In Mecklenburg County, Charlotte ranks 2 of 7 places with a published estimate, from highest to lowest share of homes built before 1980.

Statewide, it ranks 519 of 664.

Rankings use the estimates alone; where margins of error overlap, neighboring ranks may not truly differ.

Why the age of a home matters: lead-based paint

Federal law treats housing built before 1978 as likely to contain lead-based paint.

Before a lease or sale of most pre-1978 housing, the landlord or seller must disclose any known lead-based paint and hazards and give the tenant or buyer the EPA pamphlet (42 U.S.C. § 4852d; 40 CFR part 745, subpart F; 24 CFR part 35, subpart A).

A contractor paid to renovate, repair or paint a pre-1978 home must be a certified firm, use a certified renovator and follow lead-safe work practices under the Renovation, Repair and Painting Rule (40 CFR part 745, subpart E) whenever the job disturbs more than 6 square feet of painted surface in a room or more than 20 square feet outside; window replacement and demolition always count (40 CFR 745.83).

Certification comes from EPA, or from the state where EPA has authorized the state to run the program.

The Census Bureau groups construction by decade, so the share built before 1978 lies between the share built before 1970 (18.1%) and the share built before 1980 (27.8%).

Homes built before 1980 in places near Charlotte

Nearest places with a published estimate, compared with Charlotte
PlaceDistanceHomes built before 1980Compared with this place
Charlotte—27.8% (±0.6 points)—
Pineville8.7 mi17.5% (±6.4 points)Lower
Matthews9.2 mi18.1% (±2.7 points)Lower
Mint Hill10 mi28.7% (±4.3 points)Not measurably different
Stallings12 mi11.3% (±3.1 points)Lower
Belmont12 mi30.7% (±4.8 points)Not measurably different
Mount Holly12 mi31.9% (±4.6 points)Not measurably different
Harrisburg12 mi8.9% (±3.0 points)Lower
Hemby Bridge14 mi62.8% (±16.1 points)Higher

Nearby places with a measurably lower figure: Pineville, NC (17.5%), Matthews, NC (18.1%), Stallings, NC (11.3%).

Nearby places with a measurably higher figure: Hemby Bridge, NC (62.8%).

Distance is measured in a straight line between the Census Bureau’s internal points for each place.

Homes built before 1980 across Mecklenburg County, place by place

RankPlaceHomes built before 1980
1Mint Hill28.7% (±4.3 points)
2Charlotte27.8% (±0.6 points)
3Matthews18.1% (±2.7 points)
4Pineville17.5% (±6.4 points)
5Davidson10.5% (±3.3 points)
6Cornelius7.8% (±1.7 points)
7Huntersville7.4% (±1.7 points)

Survey years: 2020–2024 (American Community Survey 5-year estimates).

Margins of error are at the 90% confidence level.

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Questions about Charlotte

How old are most homes in Charlotte?

27.8% of homes in Charlotte, NC were built before 1980 (2020–2024 American Community Survey).

Do homes in Charlotte need a lead paint disclosure?

A home built before 1978 does, before it is rented or sold, unless an exemption applies (42 U.S.C. § 4852d); between 18.1% and 27.8% of homes in Charlotte were built before then.

Does a contractor need lead certification to work on older homes in Charlotte?

Yes, when the job disturbs more than 6 square feet of paint in a room or 20 square feet outside, or replaces a window: the firm must be certified and a certified renovator must direct the work under the Renovation, Repair and Painting Rule (40 CFR part 745, subpart E).

Sources

To check these figures in the Census Bureau’s own API, request the variables below from the 2024 ACS 5-year data profile (acs/acs5/profile) for Charlotte city, North Carolina (place:12000, in state:37).

Each estimate (E or PE) has a margin of error beside it (M or PM).

The API needs a free key.

Request a Census API key.

DP04_0017PE, DP04_0017PM, DP04_0018PE, DP04_0018PM, DP04_0019PE, DP04_0019PM, DP04_0020PE, DP04_0020PM, DP04_0021PE, DP04_0021PM, DP04_0022PE, DP04_0022PM, DP04_0023PE, DP04_0023PM, DP04_0024PE, DP04_0024PM, DP04_0025PE, DP04_0025PM, DP04_0026PE, DP04_0026PM

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are published by the US Census Bureau, HUD, the Bureau of Labor Statistics and the FBI; Seayora reproduces them and does not adjust them, except where a sentence says it compares dollar figures after inflation. They describe the whole place, not any one building or street, and are not an appraisal, a rent determination, a tax bill, a safety rating or legal advice.

Figures last updated on .

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