How are homes heated in Jefferson, NC?

Name: Heating fuel in Jefferson, NC, 2020–2024
Creator: US Census Bureau
License: https://www.census.gov/data/developers/about/terms-of-service.html

Electricity is the most common heating fuel in Jefferson, used by 75.4% (±7.2 points) of occupied homes (2020–2024 American Community Survey).

0.9% heat with utility gas.

16.7% heat with fuel oil or kerosene.

Figures last updated on November 12, 2026.

Utility gas: 0.9% (±1.2 points)
Electricity: 75.4%
Fuel oil, kerosene: 16.7%

Heating fuel in Jefferson

Occupied housing units by house heating fuel, 2020–2024
Fuel used most	Jefferson	Ashe County	North Carolina	United States
Utility gas	0.9% (±1.2 points)	3.2%	24.5%	46.5%
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc.	16.7% (±5.5 points)	21.6%	2.0%	3.9%
Electricity	75.4% (±7.2 points)	52.4%	65.5%	41.3%
Bottled or tank gas (propane)	7.1% (±4.8 points)	12.6%	6.0%	4.9%
Wood	0.0% (±5.3 points)	10.0%	1.1%	1.4%
Solar energy	0.0% (±5.3 points)	0.0%	0.1%	0.3%
Coal or coke	0.0% (±5.3 points)	0.0%	0.0%	0.1%
Other fuel	0.0% (±5.3 points)	0.0%	0.2%	0.5%
No fuel used	0.0% (±5.3 points)	0.2%	0.7%	1.2%

The survey asks which fuel is used most to heat the home, so a home with a heat pump and an oil backup is counted once, under the one it uses most.

In Jefferson, the share of homes heating with fuel oil is not measurably different from Ashe County (21.6%).

It is also higher than in North Carolina (2.0%).

It is higher than the national figure (3.9%).

In Jefferson, the share of homes heating with electricity is higher than in Ashe County (52.4%).

It is also higher than in North Carolina (65.5%).

It is higher than the national figure (41.3%).

Homes heated by electricity in places near Jefferson

Nearest places with a published estimate, compared with Jefferson
Place	Distance	Homes heated by electricity	Compared with this place
Jefferson	—	75.4% (±7.2 points)	—
West Jefferson	2.8 mi	57.3% (±11.1 points)	Lower
Lansing	5.9 mi	22.7% (±23.5 points)	Lower
Boone	18 mi	73.7% (±5.2 points)	Not measurably different
Mountain City	19 mi	85.8% (±4.8 points)	Higher
Troutdale	19 mi	47.5% (±20.7 points)	Lower
Cove Creek	20 mi	47.2% (±17.3 points)	Lower
Sparta	20 mi	61.9% (±11.1 points)	Lower
Millers Creek	20 mi	61.8% (±12.7 points)	Not measurably different

Nearby places with a measurably lower figure: West Jefferson, NC (57.3%), Lansing, NC (22.7%), Troutdale, VA (47.5%).

Nearby places with a measurably higher figure: Mountain City, TN (85.8%).

Distance is measured in a straight line between the Census Bureau’s internal points for each place.

Homes heated by fuel oil across Ashe County, place by place

Rank	Place	Homes heated by fuel oil
1	Lansing	28.0% (±20.9 points)
2	West Jefferson	25.0% (±9.7 points)
3	Jefferson	16.7% (±5.5 points)

Survey years: 2020–2024 (American Community Survey 5-year estimates).

Margins of error are at the 90% confidence level.

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Questions about Jefferson

What is the most common way to heat a home in Jefferson?

Electricity is the most common heating fuel in Jefferson, used by 75.4% of occupied homes (2020–2024 American Community Survey).

How many homes in Jefferson heat with oil?

16.7% (±5.5 points) of occupied homes in Jefferson use fuel oil or kerosene as their main heating fuel.

How many homes in Jefferson have electric heat?

75.4% (±7.2 points) of occupied homes in Jefferson heat mainly with electricity, which includes heat pumps.

Sources

Selected Housing Characteristics (DP04), 2020–2024 ACS 5-year estimates — Jefferson town, North Carolina

To check these figures in the Census Bureau’s own API, request the variables below from the 2024 ACS 5-year data profile (acs/acs5/profile) for Jefferson town, North Carolina (place:34440, in state:37).

Each estimate (E or PE) has a margin of error beside it (M or PM).

The API needs a free key.

Request a Census API key.

DP04_0063PE, DP04_0063PM, DP04_0066PE, DP04_0066PM, DP04_0065PE, DP04_0065PM, DP04_0064PE, DP04_0064PM, DP04_0068PE, DP04_0068PM, DP04_0069PE, DP04_0069PM, DP04_0067PE, DP04_0067PM, DP04_0070PE, DP04_0070PM, DP04_0071PE, DP04_0071PM

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are published by the US Census Bureau, HUD, the Bureau of Labor Statistics and the FBI; Seayora reproduces them and does not adjust them, except where a sentence says it compares dollar figures after inflation. They describe the whole place, not any one building or street, and are not an appraisal, a rent determination, a tax bill, a safety rating or legal advice.