How old are the homes in Grand Forks, ND?

44.9% (±2.6 points) of the homes in Grand Forks, ND were built before 1980 (2020–2024 American Community Survey).

8.9% were built before 1940.

18.8% were built in 2010 or later.

Figures last updated on .

Built before 1980
44.9% (±2.6 points)
Built before 1940
8.9%
Built 2010 or later
18.8%

When the homes in Grand Forks were built

Housing units by year structure built, 2020–2024
Year builtGrand ForksGrand Forks CountyNorth DakotaUnited States
2020 or later2.6% (±0.7 points)2.3%1.8%2.0%
2010 to 201916.2% (±1.6 points)15.0%18.5%9.4%
2000 to 200912.2% (±1.7 points)12.0%12.0%13.6%
1990 to 199910.8% (±1.2 points)10.8%9.4%12.4%
1980 to 198913.3% (±1.6 points)12.7%10.6%12.9%
1970 to 197918.3% (±1.8 points)19.0%16.5%14.2%
1960 to 19697.1% (±1.1 points)7.1%8.1%9.9%
1950 to 19597.5% (±0.9 points)7.8%8.1%9.5%
1940 to 19493.1% (±0.8 points)3.2%3.6%4.4%
1939 or earlier8.9% (±1.0 points)10.1%11.5%11.7%

In Grand Forks, the share of homes built before 1980 is not measurably different from Grand Forks County (47.2%).

It is also lower than in North Dakota (47.8%).

It is lower than the national figure (49.7%).

In Grand Forks County, Grand Forks ranks 42 of 51 places with a published estimate, from highest to lowest share of homes built before 1980.

Statewide, it ranks 1212 of 1,569.

Rankings use the estimates alone; where margins of error overlap, neighboring ranks may not truly differ.

Why the age of a home matters: lead-based paint

Federal law treats housing built before 1978 as likely to contain lead-based paint.

Before a lease or sale of most pre-1978 housing, the landlord or seller must disclose any known lead-based paint and hazards and give the tenant or buyer the EPA pamphlet (42 U.S.C. § 4852d; 40 CFR part 745, subpart F; 24 CFR part 35, subpart A).

A contractor paid to renovate, repair or paint a pre-1978 home must be a certified firm, use a certified renovator and follow lead-safe work practices under the Renovation, Repair and Painting Rule (40 CFR part 745, subpart E) whenever the job disturbs more than 6 square feet of painted surface in a room or more than 20 square feet outside; window replacement and demolition always count (40 CFR 745.83).

Certification comes from EPA, or from the state where EPA has authorized the state to run the program.

The Census Bureau groups construction by decade, so the share built before 1978 lies between the share built before 1970 (26.6%) and the share built before 1980 (44.9%).

Homes built before 1980 in places near Grand Forks

Nearest places with a published estimate, compared with Grand Forks
PlaceDistanceHomes built before 1980Compared with this place
Grand Forks—44.9% (±2.6 points)—
Grand Forks Township3.5 mi79.2% (±48.1 points)Not measurably different
East Grand Forks3.5 mi58.9% (±7.4 points)Higher
Rhinehart Township4.3 mi79.5% (±46.3 points)Not measurably different
Falconer Township4.5 mi38.4% (±36.0 points)Not measurably different
Brenna Township4.7 mi51.4% (±17.1 points)Not measurably different
Grand Forks Township5.2 mi79.5% (±32.6 points)Higher
Rye Township6.1 mi32.3% (±31.6 points)Not measurably different
Huntsville Township7.5 mi56.2% (±12.2 points)Not measurably different

Nearby places with a measurably higher figure: East Grand Forks, MN (58.9%), Grand Forks Township, MN (79.5%).

Distance is measured in a straight line between the Census Bureau’s internal points for each place.

Homes built before 1980 across Grand Forks County, place by place

RankPlaceHomes built before 1980
36Levant Township55.0% (±66.7 points)
37Inkster Township53.9% (±130.0 points)
38Brenna Township51.4% (±17.1 points)
39Allendale Township50.4% (±24.2 points)
40Loretta Township48.1% (±97.9 points)
41Walle Township46.2% (±40.8 points)
42Grand Forks44.9% (±2.6 points)
43Falconer Township38.4% (±36.0 points)
44Americus Township33.3% (±70.0 points)
45Rye Township32.3% (±31.6 points)
46Elkmount Township32.0% (±77.5 points)
47Emerado30.0% (±15.4 points)
48Avon Township28.4% (±52.0 points)

Showing 13 of 51 places in Grand Forks County, ranked from highest to lowest.

Survey years: 2020–2024 (American Community Survey 5-year estimates).

Margins of error are at the 90% confidence level.

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Questions about Grand Forks

How old are most homes in Grand Forks?

44.9% of homes in Grand Forks, ND were built before 1980 (2020–2024 American Community Survey).

Do homes in Grand Forks need a lead paint disclosure?

A home built before 1978 does, before it is rented or sold, unless an exemption applies (42 U.S.C. § 4852d); between 26.6% and 44.9% of homes in Grand Forks were built before then.

Does a contractor need lead certification to work on older homes in Grand Forks?

Yes, when the job disturbs more than 6 square feet of paint in a room or 20 square feet outside, or replaces a window: the firm must be certified and a certified renovator must direct the work under the Renovation, Repair and Painting Rule (40 CFR part 745, subpart E).

Sources

To check these figures in the Census Bureau’s own API, request the variables below from the 2024 ACS 5-year data profile (acs/acs5/profile) for Grand Forks city, North Dakota (place:32060, in state:38).

Each estimate (E or PE) has a margin of error beside it (M or PM).

The API needs a free key.

Request a Census API key.

DP04_0017PE, DP04_0017PM, DP04_0018PE, DP04_0018PM, DP04_0019PE, DP04_0019PM, DP04_0020PE, DP04_0020PM, DP04_0021PE, DP04_0021PM, DP04_0022PE, DP04_0022PM, DP04_0023PE, DP04_0023PM, DP04_0024PE, DP04_0024PM, DP04_0025PE, DP04_0025PM, DP04_0026PE, DP04_0026PM

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are published by the US Census Bureau, HUD, the Bureau of Labor Statistics and the FBI; Seayora reproduces them and does not adjust them, except where a sentence says it compares dollar figures after inflation. They describe the whole place, not any one building or street, and are not an appraisal, a rent determination, a tax bill, a safety rating or legal advice.

Figures last updated on .

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