What kinds of homes are in Columbus, OH?

Name: Types of homes in Columbus, OH, 2020–2024
Creator: US Census Bureau
License: https://www.census.gov/data/developers/about/terms-of-service.html

Columbus, OH has 425,182 (±1,906) homes (2020–2024 American Community Survey).

That is about 1,919 homes per square mile of land.

44.3% are detached single-family houses.

12.6% are in buildings of two to four units.

32.0% are in buildings of five or more units.

Figures last updated on November 12, 2026.

Housing units: 425,182 (±1,906)
Detached houses: 44.3%
2–4 unit buildings: 12.6%
5+ unit buildings: 32.0%

Homes in Columbus by building size

Housing units by units in structure, 2020–2024
Building type	Columbus	Franklin County	Ohio	United States
Single-family, detached	44.3% (±0.7 points)	52.0%	68.8%	61.3%
Single-family, attached (townhouse, rowhouse)	10.2% (±0.4 points)	9.9%	4.9%	6.2%
2 units	3.6% (±0.3 points)	3.2%	3.6%	3.4%
3 or 4 units	9.0% (±0.4 points)	7.6%	4.3%	4.3%
5 to 9 units	10.9% (±0.5 points)	8.8%	4.6%	4.5%
10 to 19 units	8.8% (±0.4 points)	6.9%	3.9%	4.3%
20 or more units	12.3% (±0.4 points)	10.6%	6.5%	10.3%
Mobile home	0.7% (±0.1 points)	1.0%	3.4%	5.6%
Boat, RV, van, etc.	0.1% (±0.1 points)	0.1%	0.1%	0.1%

In Columbus, the share of homes in buildings of five or more units is higher than in Franklin County (26.3%).

It is also higher than in Ohio (15.0%).

It is higher than the national figure (19.1%).

Homes in buildings of 5 or more units in places near Columbus

Nearest places with a published estimate, compared with Columbus
Place	Distance	Homes in buildings of 5 or more units	Compared with this place
Columbus	—	32.0% (±0.8 points)	—
Grandview Heights	2.9 mi	34.4% (±5.7 points)	Not measurably different
Bexley	3.0 mi	14.0% (±3.6 points)	Lower
Marble Cliff	4.0 mi	18.9% (±10.7 points)	Lower
Clinton Township (Franklin County)	4.7 mi	15.3% (±6.5 points)	Lower
Valleyview	4.8 mi	1.7% (±17.2 points)	Lower
Whitehall	5.4 mi	23.8% (±4.4 points)	Lower
Upper Arlington	5.5 mi	8.8% (±2.1 points)	Lower
Franklin Township (Franklin County)	5.8 mi	19.0% (±4.7 points)	Lower

Nearby places with a measurably lower figure: Bexley, OH (14.0%), Marble Cliff, OH (18.9%), Clinton Township (Franklin County), OH (15.3%).

Distance is measured in a straight line between the Census Bureau’s internal points for each place.

Homes in buildings of 5 or more units across Franklin County, place by place

Rank	Place	Homes in buildings of 5 or more units
1	Urbancrest	51.7% (±19.2 points)
2	Grandview Heights	34.4% (±5.7 points)
3	Columbus	32.0% (±0.8 points)
4	Whitehall	23.8% (±4.4 points)
5	Truro Township	21.7% (±3.3 points)
6	Reynoldsburg	20.5% (±2.8 points)
7	Franklin Township (Franklin County)	19.0% (±4.7 points)
8 (tie)	Lincoln Village	18.9% (±4.9 points)
8 (tie)	Marble Cliff	18.9% (±10.7 points)

Showing 9 of 45 places in Franklin County, ranked from highest to lowest.

Survey years: 2020–2024 (American Community Survey 5-year estimates).

Margins of error are at the 90% confidence level.

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Questions about Columbus

How many homes are in Columbus?

Columbus, OH has an estimated 425,182 (±1,906) housing units, occupied and vacant (2020–2024 American Community Survey).

Are most homes in Columbus houses or apartments?

44.3% are detached houses and 10.2% attached houses, while 44.6% are in buildings of two or more units.

How many two-family and small multifamily homes are in Columbus?

12.6% of homes in Columbus are in buildings of two to four units, the small rental buildings that are often owner-occupied.

Sources

Selected Housing Characteristics (DP04), 2020–2024 ACS 5-year estimates — Columbus city, Ohio

To check these figures in the Census Bureau’s own API, request the variables below from the 2024 ACS 5-year data profile (acs/acs5/profile) for Columbus city, Ohio (place:18000, in state:39).

Each estimate (E or PE) has a margin of error beside it (M or PM).

The API needs a free key.

Request a Census API key.

DP04_0001E, DP04_0001M, DP04_0007PE, DP04_0007PM, DP04_0008PE, DP04_0008PM, DP04_0009PE, DP04_0009PM, DP04_0010PE, DP04_0010PM, DP04_0011PE, DP04_0011PM, DP04_0012PE, DP04_0012PM, DP04_0013PE, DP04_0013PM, DP04_0014PE, DP04_0014PM, DP04_0015PE, DP04_0015PM

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are published by the US Census Bureau, HUD, the Bureau of Labor Statistics and the FBI; Seayora reproduces them and does not adjust them, except where a sentence says it compares dollar figures after inflation. They describe the whole place, not any one building or street, and are not an appraisal, a rent determination, a tax bill, a safety rating or legal advice.