How are homes heated in Columbia, PA?

Utility gas is the most common heating fuel in Columbia, used by 52.3% (±5.8 points) of occupied homes (2020–2024 American Community Survey).

31.9% heat with electricity.

11.5% heat with fuel oil or kerosene.

Figures last updated on .

Utility gas
52.3% (±5.8 points)
Electricity
31.9%
Fuel oil, kerosene
11.5%

Heating fuel in Columbia

Occupied housing units by house heating fuel, 2020–2024
Fuel used mostColumbiaLancaster CountyPennsylvaniaUnited States
Utility gas52.3% (±5.8 points)33.1%51.3%46.5%
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc.11.5% (±2.7 points)16.2%14.0%3.9%
Electricity31.9% (±5.8 points)35.5%25.3%41.3%
Bottled or tank gas (propane)0.9% (±0.6 points)9.0%5.1%4.9%
Wood0.1% (±0.3 points)2.6%2.1%1.4%
Solar energy1.1% (±1.3 points)0.2%0.1%0.3%
Coal or coke0.0% (±0.1 points)1.9%0.8%0.1%
Other fuel0.4% (±0.7 points)0.9%0.8%0.5%
No fuel used1.7% (±1.4 points)0.6%0.5%1.2%

The survey asks which fuel is used most to heat the home, so a home with a heat pump and an oil backup is counted once, under the one it uses most.

In Columbia, the share of homes heating with fuel oil is lower than in Lancaster County (16.2%).

It is not measurably different from Pennsylvania (14.0%).

It is higher than the national figure (3.9%).

In Columbia, the share of homes heating with electricity is not measurably different from Lancaster County (35.5%).

It is also higher than in Pennsylvania (25.3%).

It is lower than the national figure (41.3%).

Homes heated by electricity in places near Columbia

Nearest places with a published estimate, compared with Columbia
PlaceDistanceHomes heated by electricityCompared with this place
Columbia—31.9% (±5.8 points)—
West Hempfield Township2.0 mi46.5% (±4.7 points)Higher
Wrightsville2.0 mi17.0% (±6.5 points)Lower
Mountville3.3 mi42.0% (±12.3 points)Not measurably different
Marietta3.3 mi29.9% (±6.0 points)Not measurably different
East Prospect4.6 mi34.8% (±9.8 points)Not measurably different
Maytown5.0 mi25.6% (±8.7 points)Not measurably different
East Donegal Township5.0 mi29.6% (±5.1 points)Not measurably different
Mount Joy5.3 mi39.4% (±5.4 points)Not measurably different

Nearby places with a measurably lower figure: Wrightsville, PA (17.0%).

Nearby places with a measurably higher figure: West Hempfield Township, PA (46.5%).

Distance is measured in a straight line between the Census Bureau’s internal points for each place.

Homes heated by fuel oil across Lancaster County, place by place

RankPlaceHomes heated by fuel oil
46West Hempfield Township13.2% (±3.5 points)
47 (tie)Lititz12.8% (±3.6 points)
47 (tie)West Donegal Township12.8% (±4.3 points)
49Mount Joy Township (Lancaster County)12.6% (±3.5 points)
50Millersville12.4% (±4.8 points)
51Eden Township12.2% (±4.6 points)
52Columbia11.5% (±2.7 points)
53Mount Joy10.6% (±3.3 points)
54Leacock Township10.0% (±5.4 points)
55Manheim Township (Lancaster County)9.4% (±2.1 points)
56East Hempfield Township8.9% (±2.4 points)
57Lancaster Township (Lancaster County)8.7% (±2.7 points)
58East Donegal Township8.1% (±3.8 points)

Showing 13 of 60 places in Lancaster County, ranked from highest to lowest.

Survey years: 2020–2024 (American Community Survey 5-year estimates).

Margins of error are at the 90% confidence level.

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Questions about Columbia

What is the most common way to heat a home in Columbia?

Utility gas is the most common heating fuel in Columbia, used by 52.3% of occupied homes (2020–2024 American Community Survey).

How many homes in Columbia heat with oil?

11.5% (±2.7 points) of occupied homes in Columbia use fuel oil or kerosene as their main heating fuel.

How many homes in Columbia have electric heat?

31.9% (±5.8 points) of occupied homes in Columbia heat mainly with electricity, which includes heat pumps.

Sources

To check these figures in the Census Bureau’s own API, request the variables below from the 2024 ACS 5-year data profile (acs/acs5/profile) for Columbia borough, Pennsylvania (place:15384, in state:42).

Each estimate (E or PE) has a margin of error beside it (M or PM).

The API needs a free key.

Request a Census API key.

DP04_0063PE, DP04_0063PM, DP04_0066PE, DP04_0066PM, DP04_0065PE, DP04_0065PM, DP04_0064PE, DP04_0064PM, DP04_0068PE, DP04_0068PM, DP04_0069PE, DP04_0069PM, DP04_0067PE, DP04_0067PM, DP04_0070PE, DP04_0070PM, DP04_0071PE, DP04_0071PM

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are published by the US Census Bureau, HUD, the Bureau of Labor Statistics and the FBI; Seayora reproduces them and does not adjust them, except where a sentence says it compares dollar figures after inflation. They describe the whole place, not any one building or street, and are not an appraisal, a rent determination, a tax bill, a safety rating or legal advice.

Figures last updated on .

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