Housing data for Brenham, TX
Brenham, TX has an estimated 18,641 residents and 8,306 homes (US Census Bureau, 2020–2024 American Community Survey).
It is a city in Washington County.
48.9% of households rent.
The median gross rent is $1,157 a month.
Its population grew measurably since 2015–2019 (+8.9%).
Figures last updated on .
- Residents
- 18,641 (±20)
- Housing units
- 8,306 (±323)
- Households that rent
- 48.9%
- Median gross rent
- $1,157
- Residents since 2015–2019
- +8.9%
What stands out in Brenham
Homes in buildings of 5 or more units: 16.7% (±4.4 points) in Brenham, higher than in Washington County (8.0%).
Households that rent: 48.9% (±4.5 points) in Brenham, higher than in Washington County (30.2%).
Households that moved in since 2020: 30.9% (±5.2 points) in Brenham, higher than in Washington County (24.1%).
Homes built before 1980: 46.6% (±6.4 points) in Brenham, higher than in Washington County (37.4%).
- Types of homes in Brenham
- Renters and owners in Brenham
- How long people stay in Brenham
- Age of homes in Brenham
Housing in Brenham at a glance
- Median rent: $1,157 median gross rent a month
- Rent by bedrooms: $1,280 median gross rent, 2 bedrooms
- Rent burden: 45.8% of renters pay 30% or more of income
- Renters and owners: 48.9% of households rent
- Income and affordability: $65,112 median household income
- Home values: $241,100 median home value
- Homeowner costs: $1,723 median monthly cost with a mortgage
- Property taxes: $3,097 median real estate taxes a year
- Types of homes: 16.7% of homes are in buildings of 5 or more units
- Bedrooms: 48.7% of homes have 3 or more bedrooms
- Age of homes: 46.6% of homes were built before 1980
- Vacancy rate: 7.6% rental vacancy rate
- Heating fuel: 63.2% heat with electricity
- Commute and cars: 17.6 minutes average trip to work
- Crime reported to police: 319 violent crimes per 100,000 residents
- Growth: +8.9% residents since 2015–2019
- How long people stay: 30.9% moved in since 2020
- Crowding and facilities: 4.5% of homes have more than 1 person per room
Brenham against Washington County, its state and the nation
| Brenham | Washington County | Texas | United States | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Residents | 18,641 (±20) | 36,647 (exact) | 30,188,424 (exact) | 334,922,499 |
| Housing units | 8,306 (±323) | 17,642 (±46) | 12,128,515 (±1,574) | 143,775,355 |
| Households that rent | 48.9% (±4.5 points) | 30.2% (±2.7 points) | 37.4% (±0.2 points) | 34.8% |
| Median gross rent | $1,157 (±$67) | $1,165 (±$61) | $1,403 (±$4) | $1,413 |
| Median household income | $65,112 (±$9,188) | $77,825 (±$5,635) | $78,476 (±$263) | $80,734 |
| Median home value | $241,100 (±$12,066) | $288,100 (±$13,436) | $283,800 (±$738) | $332,700 |
| Median real estate taxes (a year) | $3,097 (±$300) | $3,143 (±$213) | $4,232 (±$19) | $3,119 |
| Built before 1980 | 46.6% (±6.4 points) | 37.4% (±3.8 points) | 33.2% (±0.2 points) | 49.7% |
| Average commute | 17.6 minutes (±2.2) | 23.1 minutes (±1.7) | 26.7 minutes (±0.1) | 26.4 minutes |
| Households with broadband | 84.7% (±3.5 points) | 85.0% (±2.6 points) | 91.4% (±0.1 points) | 91.0% |
| Median age of residents | 33.8 years (±1.8) | 40.9 years (±1.6) | 35.6 years (±0.1) | 38.9 years |
Brenham covers 13.1 square miles of land, about 1,428 residents per square mile (Census Bureau Gazetteer).
How Brenham has changed since 2015–2019
| 2015–2019 | 2020–2024 | Amount of change | Verdict | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Residents | 17,123 (±24) | 18,641 (±20) | +8.9% | Measurable increase |
| Housing units | 6,684 (±473) | 8,306 (±323) | +24.3% | Measurable increase |
| Median gross rent | $865 (±$87) | $1,157 (±$67) | +33.8% | No measurable change after inflation |
| Median home value | $163,800 (±$6,667) | $241,100 (±$12,066) | +47.2% | Up after inflation |
| Median household income | $45,197 (±$9,948) | $65,112 (±$9,188) | +44.1% | No measurable change after inflation |
| Median owner cost with a mortgage | $1,396 (±$79) | $1,723 (±$170) | +23.4% | No measurable change after inflation |
| Median real estate taxes | $2,473 (±$266) | $3,097 (±$300) | +25.2% | No measurable change after inflation |
| Households that rent | 38.5% (±5.8 points) | 48.9% (±4.5 points) | +10.4 percentage points | Measurable increase |
| Rental vacancy rate | 10.7% (±6.9 points) | 7.6% (±4.4 points) | −3.1 percentage points | Not a measurable change |
The Census Bureau publishes 2015–2019 dollars in 2019 dollars and 2020–2024 dollars in 2024 dollars.
Prices (the CPI-U, US Bureau of Labor Statistics) rose 22.7% between 2019 and 2024, so a dollar figure’s verdict compares the two after raising the earlier one by that much, using the Census Bureau’s test for a difference.
The two periods do not overlap, as the Census Bureau recommends for 5-year estimates.
Crime reported to police in Brenham
In 2025, the Brenham Police Department reported 319 violent and 1,748 property crimes per 100,000 residents to the FBI.
Across Washington County, the departments that report recorded 246 violent and 1,147 property crimes per 100,000 residents that year.
Places near Brenham
| Place | Distance | Median gross rent | Median home value | Households that rent |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Burton | 13 mi | $983 | $275,000 | 15.7% |
| Industry | 15 mi | — | $294,400 | 21.3% |
| Somerville | 15 mi | $631 | $142,800 | 16.5% |
| Bellville | 17 mi | $1,134 | $284,400 | 38.6% |
| Carmine | 18 mi | $1,750 | — | 12.9% |
| Round Top | 19 mi | — | $854,200 | 14.0% |
| Hempstead | 19 mi | $1,234 | $160,700 | 61.5% |
| Pine Island | 23 mi | $929 | $353,300 | 22.8% |
Places in Texas most like Brenham
| Place | Median gross rent | Median home value | Median household income | Households that rent |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lubbock | $1,182 | $212,400 | $60,895 | 48.8% |
| Sulphur Springs | $1,106 | $217,800 | $62,397 | 45.0% |
| Victoria | $1,172 | $207,100 | $67,226 | 42.1% |
| Lufkin | $1,079 | $179,600 | $57,048 | 48.4% |
| Kerrville | $1,086 | $303,400 | $62,102 | 40.9% |
| Abilene | $1,157 | $183,700 | $62,648 | 43.9% |
Matched on rent, home value, income, the share who rent, the age of the homes, the share in apartment buildings and the commute, each measured against the spread across Texas.
HUD Fair Market Rent for Brenham, fiscal year 2027
| Studio | 1 bedroom | 2 bedrooms | 3 bedrooms | 4 bedrooms |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| $1,064 | $1,070 | $1,400 | $1,685 | $1,883 |
HUD income limits for Brenham, fiscal year 2026
| Household size | Extremely low (30%) | Very low (50%) | Low (80%) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 person | $21,350 | $35,600 | $56,950 |
| 2 people | $24,400 | $40,650 | $65,050 |
| 3 people | $27,450 | $45,750 | $73,200 |
| 4 people | $33,000 | $50,800 | $81,300 |
| 5 people | $38,680 | $54,900 | $87,850 |
| 6 people | $44,360 | $58,950 | $94,350 |
| 7 people | $50,040 | $63,000 | $100,850 |
| 8 people | $55,720 | $67,100 | $107,350 |
These are the limits HUD sets for its housing programs in the Washington County, TX, where HUD’s median family income for fiscal year 2026 is $101,600.
A program can use its own limits; tax-credit and local programs often do.
Survey years: 2020–2024 (American Community Survey 5-year estimates), compared with 2015–2019.
Margins of error are at the 90% confidence level.
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Questions about Brenham
What is the average rent in Brenham, TX?
The Census Bureau publishes the median rather than the average: the median gross rent in Brenham is $1,157 (±$67) a month (2020–2024 American Community Survey), so half of renting households pay less and half pay more.
How much is a one-bedroom apartment in Brenham?
The median gross rent for a one-bedroom home in Brenham, TX is $954 (±$124) a month (2020–2024 American Community Survey).
Are renters in Brenham rent-burdened?
45.8% of renting households in Brenham pay 30% or more of their income in gross rent, the share housing researchers usually call rent-burdened (2020–2024 American Community Survey).
How many renters are there in Brenham?
Brenham has an estimated 3,748 (±389) renting households, 48.9% of its occupied homes (2020–2024 American Community Survey).
What is the median household income in Brenham?
The median household income in Brenham is $65,112 (±$9,188) a year (2020–2024 American Community Survey).
What is the average home value in Brenham, TX?
The Census Bureau publishes the median: $241,100 (±$12,066) for owner-occupied homes in Brenham (2020–2024 American Community Survey).
Is Brenham growing?
In Brenham, the number of residents went from 17,123 in 2015–2019 to 18,641 in 2020–2024 (+8.9%), a measurable increase.
Sources
- Demographic and Housing Estimates (DP05), 2020–2024 ACS 5-year estimates — Brenham city, Texas
- Selected Housing Characteristics (DP04), 2020–2024 ACS 5-year estimates — Brenham city, Texas
- Selected Economic Characteristics (DP03), 2020–2024 ACS 5-year estimates — Brenham city, Texas
- Median Real Estate Taxes Paid by Mortgage Status (B25103), 2020–2024 ACS 5-year estimates — Brenham city, Texas
- Selected Social Characteristics (DP02), 2020–2024 ACS 5-year estimates — Brenham city, Texas
- Total Population (B01003), 2015–2019 ACS 5-year estimates — Brenham city, Texas
- Median Gross Rent (B25064), 2015–2019 ACS 5-year estimates — Brenham city, Texas
- HUD Fair Market Rents, fiscal year 2027: Washington County, TX
- HUD Income Limits, fiscal year 2026: Washington County, TX
- FBI Uniform Crime Reporting Program, Crime Data Explorer: Brenham Police Department (ORI TX2390100)
- FBI: Uniform Crime Reporting statistics and their proper use
- Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U), US city average, all items, US Bureau of Labor Statistics: annual averages 2019 and 2024
- US Census Bureau, 2024 Gazetteer Files
To check these figures in the Census Bureau’s own API, request the variables below from the 2024 ACS 5-year data profile (acs/acs5/profile) for Brenham city, Texas (place:10156, in state:48).
Each estimate (E or PE) has a margin of error beside it (M or PM).
The 2015–2019 figures are B01003_001E, B01003_001M, B25064_001E, B25064_001M from the 2019 release.
The API needs a free key.
DP05_0001E, DP05_0001M, DP04_0001E, DP04_0001M, DP04_0047PE, DP04_0047PM, DP04_0134E, DP04_0134M, DP03_0062E, DP03_0062M, DP04_0089E, DP04_0089M
This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.
Figures are published by the US Census Bureau, HUD, the Bureau of Labor Statistics and the FBI; Seayora reproduces them and does not adjust them, except where a sentence says it compares dollar figures after inflation. They describe the whole place, not any one building or street, and are not an appraisal, a rent determination, a tax bill, a safety rating or legal advice.
Figures last updated on .