What kinds of homes are in Roanoke, VA?

Name: Types of homes in Roanoke, VA, 2020–2024
Creator: US Census Bureau
License: https://www.census.gov/data/developers/about/terms-of-service.html

Roanoke, VA has 49,106 (±50) homes (2020–2024 American Community Survey).

That is about 1,155 homes per square mile of land.

61.7% are detached single-family houses.

11.8% are in buildings of two to four units.

22.2% are in buildings of five or more units.

Figures last updated on November 12, 2026.

Housing units: 49,106 (±50)
Detached houses: 61.7%
2–4 unit buildings: 11.8%
5+ unit buildings: 22.2%

Homes in Roanoke by building size

Housing units by units in structure, 2020–2024
Building type	Roanoke	Roanoke city	Virginia	United States
Single-family, detached	61.7% (±1.9 points)	61.7%	61.3%	61.3%
Single-family, attached (townhouse, rowhouse)	3.4% (±0.7 points)	3.4%	11.3%	6.2%
2 units	7.5% (±1.1 points)	7.5%	1.6%	3.4%
3 or 4 units	4.3% (±0.8 points)	4.3%	2.9%	4.3%
5 to 9 units	6.7% (±1.2 points)	6.7%	4.4%	4.5%
10 to 19 units	8.1% (±1.2 points)	8.1%	5.2%	4.3%
20 or more units	7.4% (±0.8 points)	7.4%	8.9%	10.3%
Mobile home	0.9% (±0.4 points)	0.9%	4.3%	5.6%
Boat, RV, van, etc.	0.0% (±0.1 points)	0.0%	0.0%	0.1%

In Roanoke, the share of homes in buildings of five or more units is not measurably different from Roanoke city (22.2%).

It is also higher than in Virginia (18.5%).

It is higher than the national figure (19.1%).

Homes in buildings of 5 or more units in places near Roanoke

Nearest places with a published estimate, compared with Roanoke
Place	Distance	Homes in buildings of 5 or more units	Compared with this place
Roanoke	—	22.2% (±1.9 points)	—
Vinton	3.9 mi	12.6% (±4.9 points)	Lower
Cave Spring	4.5 mi	27.3% (±3.6 points)	Higher
Hollins	4.5 mi	17.7% (±4.5 points)	Not measurably different
Salem	5.4 mi	16.5% (±2.8 points)	Lower
Cloverdale	6.1 mi	5.6% (±5.4 points)	Lower
Laymantown	8.0 mi	0.0% (±9.9 points)	Lower
Daleville	9.7 mi	31.8% (±6.6 points)	Higher
Blue Ridge	10 mi	0.0% (±5.4 points)	Lower

Nearby places with a measurably lower figure: Vinton, VA (12.6%), Salem, VA (16.5%), Cloverdale, VA (5.6%).

Nearby places with a measurably higher figure: Cave Spring, VA (27.3%), Daleville, VA (31.8%).

Distance is measured in a straight line between the Census Bureau’s internal points for each place.

Survey years: 2020–2024 (American Community Survey 5-year estimates).

Margins of error are at the 90% confidence level.

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Questions about Roanoke

How many homes are in Roanoke?

Roanoke, VA has an estimated 49,106 (±50) housing units, occupied and vacant (2020–2024 American Community Survey).

Are most homes in Roanoke houses or apartments?

61.7% are detached houses and 3.4% attached houses, while 34.0% are in buildings of two or more units.

How many two-family and small multifamily homes are in Roanoke?

11.8% of homes in Roanoke are in buildings of two to four units, the small rental buildings that are often owner-occupied.

Sources

Selected Housing Characteristics (DP04), 2020–2024 ACS 5-year estimates — Roanoke city, Virginia

To check these figures in the Census Bureau’s own API, request the variables below from the 2024 ACS 5-year data profile (acs/acs5/profile) for Roanoke city, Virginia (place:68000, in state:51).

Each estimate (E or PE) has a margin of error beside it (M or PM).

The API needs a free key.

Request a Census API key.

DP04_0001E, DP04_0001M, DP04_0007PE, DP04_0007PM, DP04_0008PE, DP04_0008PM, DP04_0009PE, DP04_0009PM, DP04_0010PE, DP04_0010PM, DP04_0011PE, DP04_0011PM, DP04_0012PE, DP04_0012PM, DP04_0013PE, DP04_0013PM, DP04_0014PE, DP04_0014PM, DP04_0015PE, DP04_0015PM

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are published by the US Census Bureau, HUD, the Bureau of Labor Statistics and the FBI; Seayora reproduces them and does not adjust them, except where a sentence says it compares dollar figures after inflation. They describe the whole place, not any one building or street, and are not an appraisal, a rent determination, a tax bill, a safety rating or legal advice.