Janitors and cleaners in Virginia: licensing, jobs, pay and local data

64,720 people work as janitors and cleaners in Virginia, and the median pay is $33,970 a year (US Bureau of Labor Statistics, May 2024).

The Census Bureau counts 2,136 janitorial service businesses with employees in Virginia (2023 County Business Patterns).

That is 5.8 businesses per 10,000 homes, against 4.7 nationally.

Virginia ranks 34 of 51 states for median pay in this trade.

It ranks 19 of 51 for businesses per 10,000 homes.

Figures last updated on .

Jobs
64,720
Median pay, a year
$33,970
Businesses with employees
2,136

Janitors and cleaners in Virginia: businesses and jobs

Census Bureau 2023; Bureau of Labor Statistics May 2024
VirginiaUnited States
Businesses with employees2,13667,799
Their employees38,6601,088,193
Annual payroll$1,048,255,000$32,742,664,000
Payroll per employee$27,115$30,089
Businesses per 10,000 homes5.84.7
Jobs64,7202,199,900
Jobs per 1,000 jobs15.92—
Location quotient (1.00 = the national share)1.121.00

A location quotient above 1 means the trade’s share of all jobs is larger here than nationally.

What janitors and cleaners earn in Virginia

May 2024, US Bureau of Labor Statistics
VirginiaUnited States
Median pay, a year$33,970$35,930
Median pay, an hour$16.33$17.27
10th percentile$27,230$27,570
25th percentile$29,160$30,830
75th percentile$37,320$41,650
90th percentile$44,810$49,040
Average pay, a year$34,840$37,460

Janitors and cleaners by county in Virginia

Businesses with employees, 2023 County Business Patterns
CountyBusinesses with employeesTheir employeesBusinesses per 10,000 homes
Fairfax County3529,6728.2
Prince William County1731,31210.7
Virginia Beach city1352,1047.1
Chesterfield County1191,3848.2
Loudoun County1172,1328.0
Henrico County921,1496.3
Chesapeake city641,1696.6
Newport News city546826.6
Richmond city451,3073.9
Alexandria city445,2775.4
Norfolk city414514.0
Spotsylvania County363176.5
Albemarle County322576.5
Stafford County325315.9
Manassas city3124921.4
Arlington County301,4022.5
James City County303248.6
Hampton city303054.8
Lynchburg city293658.5
Rockingham County268197.1
York County243528.4
Roanoke city233184.7
Henry County222078.7
Portsmouth city224275.1
Frederick County203195.4
Roanoke County201244.7
Suffolk city182934.4
Augusta County171575.1
Hanover County171293.8
Bedford County16964.3
Culpeper County16668.1
Fauquier County151025.2
Montgomery County15903.5
Charlottesville city14516.5
Fairfax city1441715.0
Campbell County131485.1
Franklin County132754.6
Botetourt County11757.3
Washington County111234.3
Danville city111934.9
Amherst County10347.0
Dinwiddie County9407.5
Powhatan County91517.5
Accomack County83683.6
New Kent County8888.2
Pittsylvania County8572.7
Fredericksburg city8216.4
Waynesboro city8307.6
Winchester city8636.4
Caroline County7175.4
Gloucester County7184.0
Hopewell city7506.7
Greene County6496.8
Louisa County6523.3
Wythe County6364.3
Falls Church city6709.1
Harrisonburg city6263.2
Charlotte County5248.4
Orange County5123.1
Shenandoah County51842.3

Showing the 60 counties with the most businesses, of 92.

The homes behind the work in Virginia

Estimate (90% margin of error)
VirginiaUnited States
Homes in buildings of 20 or more units8.9% (±0.1 points)10.3%
Homes in buildings of 10 to 19 units5.2% (±0.1 points)4.3%
Households that rent32.7% (±0.3 points)34.8%
Housing units3,684,756 (±486)143,775,355

Licenses for janitors and cleaners in Virginia

Virginia sets its own licenses for this trade, and many cities and counties add their own; the US Department of Labor’s License Finder lists each license Virginia requires and the agency that issues it.

Before work starts, the local building department says which permits the job needs and which license the person pulling them must hold.

Federal rules and model codes for janitors and cleaners

These federal rules apply to this work in every state, and the model codes below are adopted state by state; each is linked to its official text.

Business counts are establishments: a company with offices in two counties is counted in each.

Jobs and pay are for the occupation in every industry, so they include people employed by builders, property managers and governments as well as by contractors.

What you can do on Seayora in Virginia

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Questions about Virginia

How much do janitors and cleaners make in Virginia?

The median pay for janitors and cleaners in Virginia is $33,970 a year, against $35,930 nationally (US Bureau of Labor Statistics, May 2024).

How many janitors and cleaners work in Virginia?

64,720 people work as janitors and cleaners in Virginia, by the Bureau of Labor Statistics’ May 2024 count of jobs.

How many janitorial service businesses are in Virginia?

The Census Bureau counts 2,136 janitorial service businesses with employees in Virginia (2023 County Business Patterns).

Do janitors and cleaners need a license in Virginia?

Virginia sets its own licenses for this trade, and many cities and counties add their own; the US Department of Labor’s License Finder lists each license Virginia requires and the agency that issues it.

Sources

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are published by the US Census Bureau and the US Bureau of Labor Statistics; Seayora reproduces them and does not adjust them. Rules are summarized from their official text, which governs; this page is not legal advice, and a state or city may add requirements of its own.

Figures last updated on .

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