Plumbers in Minnesota: licensing, jobs, pay and local data

8,520 people work as plumbers in Minnesota, and the median pay is $83,280 a year (US Bureau of Labor Statistics, May 2024).

The Census Bureau counts 1,816 plumbing, heating and air-conditioning contractor businesses with employees in Minnesota (2023 County Business Patterns).

That is 7.1 businesses per 10,000 homes, against 7.7 nationally.

Minnesota ranks 3 of 51 states for median pay in this trade.

It ranks 35 of 51 for businesses per 10,000 homes.

Figures last updated on .

Jobs
8,520
Median pay, a year
$83,280
Businesses with employees
1,816

Plumbers in Minnesota: businesses and jobs

Census Bureau 2023; Bureau of Labor Statistics May 2024
MinnesotaUnited States
Businesses with employees1,816111,207
Their employees21,2831,214,761
Annual payroll$1,796,193,000$89,519,407,000
Payroll per employee$84,396$73,693
Businesses per 10,000 homes7.17.7
Jobs8,520455,940
Jobs per 1,000 jobs2.92—
Location quotient (1.00 = the national share)0.991.00

A location quotient above 1 means the trade’s share of all jobs is larger here than nationally.

What plumbers earn in Minnesota

May 2024, US Bureau of Labor Statistics
MinnesotaUnited States
Median pay, a year$83,280$62,970
Median pay, an hour$40.04$30.27
10th percentile$48,870$40,670
25th percentile$60,480$48,860
75th percentile$103,570$81,900
90th percentile$121,380$105,150
Average pay, a year$83,470$69,940

Plumbers by county in Minnesota

Businesses with employees, 2023 County Business Patterns
CountyBusinesses with employeesTheir employeesBusinesses per 10,000 homes
Hennepin County2424,9244.2
Anoka County14295010.0
Dakota County1071,8086.0
Ramsey County912,0733.9
Wright County8143314.1
St. Louis County761,2597.3
Washington County726046.6
Sherburne County6945118.6
Stearns County625719.3
Scott County508148.8
Carver County4419010.4
Olmsted County419435.8
Crow Wing County332887.7
Blue Earth County3139210.4
Otter Tail County292037.9
Chisago County2517010.9
Goodhue County2424711.3
Rice County242079.5
Benton County231,20913.1
Douglas County222609.9
Beltrami County213819.7
Isanti County219112.2
Kandiyohi County201969.8
Cass County18837.4
Itasca County17876.6
Winona County172397.8
Becker County16658.0
Clay County15495.4
McLeod County15989.4
Mille Lacs County156811.5
Brown County146111.8
Hubbard County14779.5
Le Sueur County144110.7
Mower County141378.2
Lyon County138411.5
Meeker County135612.1
Freeborn County12788.5
Nicollet County12608.8
Redwood County125416.9
Aitkin County11887.7
Pine County10295.8
Polk County10446.8
Wadena County101714.2
Carlton County9345.7
Fillmore County9419.3
Kanabec County813910.2
Steele County8525.0
Wabasha County8297.8
Waseca County85810.1
Dodge County7318.3
Martin County7737.2
Morrison County7184.3
Sibley County73110.7
Watonwan County72514.3
Faribault County6758.7
Murray County62013.6
Nobles County6177.1
Roseau County6178.3
Todd County6254.6
Yellow Medicine County61913.4

Showing the 60 counties with the most businesses, of 76.

The homes behind the work in Minnesota

Estimate (90% margin of error)
MinnesotaUnited States
Homes built before 194015.6% (±0.1 points)11.7%
Homes lacking complete plumbing0.4% (±0.1 points)0.4%
Homes in buildings of 20 or more units14.0% (±0.1 points)10.3%
Households that rent27.8% (±0.2 points)34.8%

Licenses for plumbers in Minnesota

Minnesota sets its own licenses for this trade, and many cities and counties add their own; the US Department of Labor’s License Finder lists each license Minnesota requires and the agency that issues it.

Before work starts, the local building department says which permits the job needs and which license the person pulling them must hold.

Federal rules and model codes for plumbers

These federal rules apply to this work in every state, and the model codes below are adopted state by state; each is linked to its official text.

Business counts are establishments: a company with offices in two counties is counted in each.

Jobs and pay are for the occupation in every industry, so they include people employed by builders, property managers and governments as well as by contractors.

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Questions about Minnesota

How much do plumbers make in Minnesota?

The median pay for plumbers in Minnesota is $83,280 a year, against $62,970 nationally (US Bureau of Labor Statistics, May 2024).

How many plumbers work in Minnesota?

8,520 people work as plumbers in Minnesota, by the Bureau of Labor Statistics’ May 2024 count of jobs.

How many plumbing, heating and air-conditioning contractor businesses are in Minnesota?

The Census Bureau counts 1,816 plumbing, heating and air-conditioning contractor businesses with employees in Minnesota (2023 County Business Patterns).

Do plumbers need a license in Minnesota?

Minnesota sets its own licenses for this trade, and many cities and counties add their own; the US Department of Labor’s License Finder lists each license Minnesota requires and the agency that issues it.

Sources

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are published by the US Census Bureau and the US Bureau of Labor Statistics; Seayora reproduces them and does not adjust them. Rules are summarized from their official text, which governs; this page is not legal advice, and a state or city may add requirements of its own.

Figures last updated on .

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