How old are the homes in Hilo, HI?

54.0% (±4.1 points) of the homes in Hilo, HI were built before 1980 (2020–2024 American Community Survey).

5.2% were built before 1940.

6.9% were built in 2010 or later.

Figures last updated on .

Built before 1980
54.0% (±4.1 points)
Built before 1940
5.2%
Built 2010 or later
6.9%

When the homes in Hilo were built

Housing units by year structure built, 2020–2024
Year builtHiloHawaii CountyHawaiiUnited States
2020 or later0.7% (±0.4 points)1.2%1.1%2.0%
2010 to 20196.2% (±1.6 points)8.7%8.1%9.4%
2000 to 20098.7% (±1.2 points)21.1%12.4%13.6%
1990 to 199913.1% (±2.0 points)17.0%13.0%12.4%
1980 to 198917.5% (±2.5 points)18.0%14.9%12.9%
1970 to 197923.8% (±2.3 points)18.6%22.7%14.2%
1960 to 196912.3% (±2.2 points)5.9%13.5%9.9%
1950 to 19596.9% (±1.5 points)3.8%8.0%9.5%
1940 to 19495.8% (±1.6 points)2.1%3.1%4.4%
1939 or earlier5.2% (±1.3 points)3.7%3.2%11.7%

In Hilo, the share of homes built before 1980 is higher than in Hawaii County (34.1%).

It is not measurably different from Hawaii (50.5%).

It is higher than the national figure (49.7%).

In Hawaii County, Hilo ranks 7 of 35 places with a published estimate, from highest to lowest share of homes built before 1980.

Statewide, it ranks 45 of 125.

Rankings use the estimates alone; where margins of error overlap, neighboring ranks may not truly differ.

Why the age of a home matters: lead-based paint

Federal law treats housing built before 1978 as likely to contain lead-based paint.

Before a lease or sale of most pre-1978 housing, the landlord or seller must disclose any known lead-based paint and hazards and give the tenant or buyer the EPA pamphlet (42 U.S.C. § 4852d; 40 CFR part 745, subpart F; 24 CFR part 35, subpart A).

A contractor paid to renovate, repair or paint a pre-1978 home must be a certified firm, use a certified renovator and follow lead-safe work practices under the Renovation, Repair and Painting Rule (40 CFR part 745, subpart E) whenever the job disturbs more than 6 square feet of painted surface in a room or more than 20 square feet outside; window replacement and demolition always count (40 CFR 745.83).

Certification comes from EPA, or from the state where EPA has authorized the state to run the program.

The Census Bureau groups construction by decade, so the share built before 1978 lies between the share built before 1970 (30.2%) and the share built before 1980 (54.0%).

Homes built before 1980 in places near Hilo

Nearest places with a published estimate, compared with Hilo
PlaceDistanceHomes built before 1980Compared with this place
Hilo—54.0% (±4.1 points)—
Keaau5.0 mi53.2% (±14.6 points)Not measurably different
Kurtistown7.1 mi23.4% (±10.6 points)Lower
Papaikou7.2 mi73.6% (±16.5 points)Higher
Hawaiian Paradise Park10 mi18.0% (±6.9 points)Lower
Pepeekeo10 mi54.0% (±12.8 points)Not measurably different
Orchidlands Estates10 mi13.6% (±9.1 points)Lower
Hawaiian Acres11 mi8.7% (±8.1 points)Lower
Fern Acres12 mi13.8% (±9.1 points)Lower

Nearby places with a measurably lower figure: Kurtistown, HI (23.4%), Hawaiian Paradise Park, HI (18.0%), Orchidlands Estates, HI (13.6%).

Nearby places with a measurably higher figure: Papaikou, HI (73.6%).

Distance is measured in a straight line between the Census Bureau’s internal points for each place.

Homes built before 1980 across Hawaii County, place by place

RankPlaceHomes built before 1980
1Honokaa78.3% (±18.6 points)
2Halaula78.0% (±35.4 points)
3Papaikou73.6% (±16.5 points)
4Pahala73.1% (±18.1 points)
5Pahoa67.2% (±25.4 points)
6Honalo60.9% (±19.6 points)
7 (tie)Hilo54.0% (±4.1 points)
7 (tie)Pepeekeo54.0% (±12.8 points)
9Keaau53.2% (±14.6 points)
10Kealakekua50.9% (±15.4 points)
11Hawaiian Beaches49.2% (±12.2 points)
12Kahaluu-Keauhou48.3% (±7.5 points)
13Hawi44.6% (±14.9 points)

Showing 13 of 35 places in Hawaii County, ranked from highest to lowest.

Hilo is a census-designated place: an unincorporated community the Census Bureau draws for statistics, with no municipal government of its own.

Survey years: 2020–2024 (American Community Survey 5-year estimates).

Margins of error are at the 90% confidence level.

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Questions about Hilo

How old are most homes in Hilo?

54.0% of homes in Hilo, HI were built before 1980 (2020–2024 American Community Survey).

Do homes in Hilo need a lead paint disclosure?

A home built before 1978 does, before it is rented or sold, unless an exemption applies (42 U.S.C. § 4852d); between 30.2% and 54.0% of homes in Hilo were built before then.

Does a contractor need lead certification to work on older homes in Hilo?

Yes, when the job disturbs more than 6 square feet of paint in a room or 20 square feet outside, or replaces a window: the firm must be certified and a certified renovator must direct the work under the Renovation, Repair and Painting Rule (40 CFR part 745, subpart E).

Sources

To check these figures in the Census Bureau’s own API, request the variables below from the 2024 ACS 5-year data profile (acs/acs5/profile) for Hilo CDP, Hawaii (place:14650, in state:15).

Each estimate (E or PE) has a margin of error beside it (M or PM).

The API needs a free key.

Request a Census API key.

DP04_0017PE, DP04_0017PM, DP04_0018PE, DP04_0018PM, DP04_0019PE, DP04_0019PM, DP04_0020PE, DP04_0020PM, DP04_0021PE, DP04_0021PM, DP04_0022PE, DP04_0022PM, DP04_0023PE, DP04_0023PM, DP04_0024PE, DP04_0024PM, DP04_0025PE, DP04_0025PM, DP04_0026PE, DP04_0026PM

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are published by the US Census Bureau, HUD, the Bureau of Labor Statistics and the FBI; Seayora reproduces them and does not adjust them, except where a sentence says it compares dollar figures after inflation. They describe the whole place, not any one building or street, and are not an appraisal, a rent determination, a tax bill, a safety rating or legal advice.

Figures last updated on .

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