How are homes heated in Roswell, NM?

Name: Heating fuel in Roswell, NM, 2020–2024
Creator: US Census Bureau
License: https://www.census.gov/data/developers/about/terms-of-service.html

Electricity is the most common heating fuel in Roswell, used by 50.4% (±3.3 points) of occupied homes (2020–2024 American Community Survey).

46.7% heat with utility gas.

0.1% heat with fuel oil or kerosene.

Figures last updated on November 12, 2026.

Utility gas: 46.7% (±3.2 points)
Electricity: 50.4%
Fuel oil, kerosene: 0.1%

Heating fuel in Roswell

Occupied housing units by house heating fuel, 2020–2024
Fuel used most	Roswell	Chaves County	New Mexico	United States
Utility gas	46.7% (±3.2 points)	40.6%	61.7%	46.5%
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc.	0.1% (±0.2 points)	0.2%	0.1%	3.9%
Electricity	50.4% (±3.3 points)	52.1%	23.3%	41.3%
Bottled or tank gas (propane)	1.3% (±0.6 points)	4.5%	6.8%	4.9%
Wood	0.7% (±0.5 points)	1.4%	5.7%	1.4%
Solar energy	0.2% (±0.2 points)	0.1%	0.7%	0.3%
Coal or coke	0.0% (±0.2 points)	0.0%	0.0%	0.1%
Other fuel	0.1% (±0.1 points)	0.4%	1.1%	0.5%
No fuel used	0.5% (±0.4 points)	0.6%	0.5%	1.2%

The survey asks which fuel is used most to heat the home, so a home with a heat pump and an oil backup is counted once, under the one it uses most.

In Roswell, the share of homes heating with fuel oil is not measurably different from Chaves County (0.2%).

It is not measurably different from New Mexico (0.1%).

It is lower than the national figure (3.9%).

In Roswell, the share of homes heating with electricity is not measurably different from Chaves County (52.1%).

It is also higher than in New Mexico (23.3%).

It is higher than the national figure (41.3%).

Homes heated by electricity in places near Roswell

Nearest places with a published estimate, compared with Roswell
Place	Distance	Homes heated by electricity	Compared with this place
Roswell	—	50.4% (±3.3 points)	—
Dexter	15 mi	43.6% (±20.5 points)	Not measurably different
Hagerman	21 mi	47.6% (±12.8 points)	Not measurably different
Lake Arthur	28 mi	54.2% (±19.8 points)	Not measurably different
Artesia	37 mi	44.9% (±7.0 points)	Not measurably different
Hope	40 mi	92.9% (±12.1 points)	Higher
Atoka	42 mi	67.8% (±24.5 points)	Not measurably different
Ruidoso Downs	62 mi	12.8% (±10.4 points)	Lower
Capitan	63 mi	2.4% (±3.4 points)	Lower

Nearby places with a measurably lower figure: Ruidoso Downs, NM (12.8%), Capitan, NM (2.4%).

Nearby places with a measurably higher figure: Hope, NM (92.9%).

Distance is measured in a straight line between the Census Bureau’s internal points for each place.

Homes heated by fuel oil across Chaves County, place by place

Rank	Place	Homes heated by fuel oil
1	Roswell	0.1% (±0.2 points)
2 (tie)	Dexter	0.0% (±9.6 points)
2 (tie)	Hagerman	0.0% (±13.8 points)
2 (tie)	Lake Arthur	0.0% (±25.4 points)

Survey years: 2020–2024 (American Community Survey 5-year estimates).

Margins of error are at the 90% confidence level.

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Questions about Roswell

What is the most common way to heat a home in Roswell?

Electricity is the most common heating fuel in Roswell, used by 50.4% of occupied homes (2020–2024 American Community Survey).

How many homes in Roswell heat with oil?

0.1% (±0.2 points) of occupied homes in Roswell use fuel oil or kerosene as their main heating fuel.

How many homes in Roswell have electric heat?

50.4% (±3.3 points) of occupied homes in Roswell heat mainly with electricity, which includes heat pumps.

Sources

Selected Housing Characteristics (DP04), 2020–2024 ACS 5-year estimates — Roswell city, New Mexico

To check these figures in the Census Bureau’s own API, request the variables below from the 2024 ACS 5-year data profile (acs/acs5/profile) for Roswell city, New Mexico (place:64930, in state:35).

Each estimate (E or PE) has a margin of error beside it (M or PM).

The API needs a free key.

Request a Census API key.

DP04_0063PE, DP04_0063PM, DP04_0066PE, DP04_0066PM, DP04_0065PE, DP04_0065PM, DP04_0064PE, DP04_0064PM, DP04_0068PE, DP04_0068PM, DP04_0069PE, DP04_0069PM, DP04_0067PE, DP04_0067PM, DP04_0070PE, DP04_0070PM, DP04_0071PE, DP04_0071PM

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are published by the US Census Bureau, HUD, the Bureau of Labor Statistics and the FBI; Seayora reproduces them and does not adjust them, except where a sentence says it compares dollar figures after inflation. They describe the whole place, not any one building or street, and are not an appraisal, a rent determination, a tax bill, a safety rating or legal advice.