Housing data for the Town of Tonawanda, NY

The Town of Tonawanda, NY has an estimated 71,850 residents and 35,211 homes (US Census Bureau, 2020–2024 American Community Survey).

It is a town in Erie County.

27.8% of households rent.

The median gross rent is $1,098 a month.

Its population shrank measurably since 2015–2019 (−0.4%).

Figures last updated on .

Residents
71,850 (±42)
Housing units
35,211 (±747)
Households that rent
27.8%
Median gross rent
$1,098
Residents since 2015–2019
−0.4%

What stands out in the Town of Tonawanda

Households without a vehicle: 8.0% (±1.4 points) in the Town of Tonawanda, lower than in Erie County (11.5%).

Households that rent: 27.8% (±2.0 points) in the Town of Tonawanda, lower than in Erie County (34.2%).

Homes built before 1980: 92.1% (±4.0 points) in the Town of Tonawanda, higher than in Erie County (76.8%).

Commuting by public transportation: 1.7% (±0.6 points) in the Town of Tonawanda, lower than in Erie County (2.8%).

Housing in the Town of Tonawanda at a glance

The Town of Tonawanda against Erie County, its state and the nation

Estimate (90% margin of error)
Town of TonawandaErie CountyNew YorkUnited States
Residents71,850 (±42)950,622 (exact)19,852,366 (exact)334,922,499
Housing units35,211 (±747)441,214 (±295)8,585,241 (±652)143,775,355
Households that rent27.8% (±2.0 points)34.2% (±0.6 points)45.7% (±0.2 points)34.8%
Median gross rent$1,098 (±$27)$1,090 (±$11)$1,621 (±$7)$1,413
Median household income$77,673 (±$2,594)$72,839 (±$1,077)$85,974 (±$402)$80,734
Median home value$213,900 (±$4,116)$233,800 (±$1,649)$423,800 (±$1,627)$332,700
Median real estate taxes (a year)$4,461 (±$107)$4,622 (±$53)$6,582 (±$21)$3,119
Built before 198092.1% (±4.0 points)76.8% (±0.9 points)73.9% (±0.2 points)49.7%
Average commute20.6 minutes (±1.1)21.3 minutes (±0.3)32.6 minutes (±0.1)26.4 minutes
Households with broadband92.9% (±1.2 points)90.2% (±0.4 points)90.8% (±0.1 points)91.0%
Median age of residents41.6 years (±1.4)40.4 years (±0.2)39.8 years (±0.1)38.9 years

The Town of Tonawanda covers 18.7 square miles of land, about 3,835 residents per square mile (Census Bureau Gazetteer).

How the Town of Tonawanda has changed since 2015–2019

2015–2019 and 2020–2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates
2015–20192020–2024Amount of changeVerdict
Residents72,159 (±47)71,850 (±42)−0.4%Measurable decrease
Housing units34,991 (±619)35,211 (±747)+0.6%Not a measurable change
Median gross rent$846 (±$24)$1,098 (±$27)+29.8%Up after inflation
Median home value$138,000 (±$1,826)$213,900 (±$4,116)+55.0%Up after inflation
Median household income$61,571 (±$2,206)$77,673 (±$2,594)+26.2%No measurable change after inflation
Median owner cost with a mortgage$1,226 (±$17)$1,494 (±$34)+21.9%No measurable change after inflation
Median real estate taxes$3,818 (±$70)$4,461 (±$107)+16.8%Down after inflation
Households that rent26.4% (±1.4 points)27.8% (±2.0 points)+1.4 percentage pointsNot a measurable change
Rental vacancy rate3.9% (±2.0 points)3.8% (±1.7 points)−0.1 percentage pointsNot a measurable change

The Census Bureau publishes 2015–2019 dollars in 2019 dollars and 2020–2024 dollars in 2024 dollars.

Prices (the CPI-U, US Bureau of Labor Statistics) rose 22.7% between 2019 and 2024, so a dollar figure’s verdict compares the two after raising the earlier one by that much, using the Census Bureau’s test for a difference.

The two periods do not overlap, as the Census Bureau recommends for 5-year estimates.

Crime reported to police in the Town of Tonawanda

In 2025, the Tonawanda Town Police Department reported 140 violent and 1,839 property crimes per 100,000 residents to the FBI.

Across Erie County, the departments that report recorded 283 violent and 2,110 property crimes per 100,000 residents that year.

ZIP codes in the Town of Tonawanda

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas that cover this place (2020–2024 estimates)
ZIP codeShare of the ZIP’s land in this placeResidentsMedian gross rentMedian home valueMedian household income
14217100%22,471$1,026$207,500$73,800
14223100%22,611$1,025$216,500$84,161
1415063%41,260$1,132$200,700$71,406

A ZIP code is a mail route rather than a boundary, so the Census Bureau publishes figures for ZIP Code Tabulation Areas built from census blocks; the share column says how much of each one’s land lies in this place.

Places near the Town of Tonawanda

Nearest places with Census figures, by straight-line distance
PlaceDistanceMedian gross rentMedian home valueHouseholds that rent
Village of Kenmore1.3 mi$1,081$208,60031.0%
Tonawanda2.0 mi$835$173,60026.8%
Eggertsville3.7 mi$886$248,10026.5%
Grandyle Village4.0 mi$1,209$227,3008.1%
North Tonawanda4.6 mi$934$197,20029.9%
University at Buffalo4.6 mi$2,047—100.0%
Town of Grand Island5.0 mi$1,199$327,00018.4%
Town of Amherst6.3 mi$1,393$311,60030.1%

Places in New York most like the Town of Tonawanda

PlaceMedian gross rentMedian home valueMedian household incomeHouseholds that rent
Village of Kenmore$1,081$208,600$77,63931.0%
Town of Cheektowaga$1,067$185,000$69,23928.5%
Town of Geddes$965$182,400$76,83926.7%
Cheektowaga (community)$1,055$185,500$68,61328.9%
Irondequoit (community)$1,159$182,500$79,16221.2%
Town of Irondequoit$1,159$182,500$79,16221.2%

Matched on rent, home value, income, the share who rent, the age of the homes, the share in apartment buildings and the commute, each measured against the spread across New York.

HUD Fair Market Rent for the Town of Tonawanda, fiscal year 2027

Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY MSA, dollars a month
Studio1 bedroom2 bedrooms3 bedrooms4 bedrooms
$1,178$1,203$1,423$1,732$1,977

HUD also publishes a Small Area Fair Market Rent for each ZIP code in the area; the Fair Market Rent page for this place lists its ZIP codes.

HUD income limits for the Town of Tonawanda, fiscal year 2026

Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY MSA, annual household income
Household sizeExtremely low (30%)Very low (50%)Low (80%)
1 person$21,350$35,550$56,850
2 people$24,400$40,600$65,000
3 people$27,450$45,700$73,100
4 people$33,000$50,750$81,200
5 people$38,680$54,850$87,700
6 people$44,360$58,900$94,200
7 people$50,040$62,950$100,700
8 people$55,720$67,000$107,200

These are the limits HUD sets for its housing programs in the Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY MSA, where HUD’s median family income for fiscal year 2026 is $101,500.

A program can use its own limits; tax-credit and local programs often do.

A New York town includes the villages and hamlets inside it, so the figures for the Town of Tonawanda include them.

The figures for the Town of Tonawanda include the places inside it that have pages of their own: Tonawanda Town.

Survey years: 2020–2024 (American Community Survey 5-year estimates), compared with 2015–2019.

Margins of error are at the 90% confidence level.

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Questions about Town of Tonawanda

What is the average rent in the Town of Tonawanda, NY?

The Census Bureau publishes the median rather than the average: the median gross rent in the Town of Tonawanda is $1,098 (±$27) a month (2020–2024 American Community Survey), so half of renting households pay less and half pay more.

How much is a one-bedroom apartment in the Town of Tonawanda?

The median gross rent for a one-bedroom home in the Town of Tonawanda, NY is $913 (±$88) a month (2020–2024 American Community Survey).

Are renters in the Town of Tonawanda rent-burdened?

50.4% of renting households in the Town of Tonawanda pay 30% or more of their income in gross rent, the share housing researchers usually call rent-burdened (2020–2024 American Community Survey).

How many renters are there in the Town of Tonawanda?

The Town of Tonawanda has an estimated 9,428 (±680) renting households, 27.8% of its occupied homes (2020–2024 American Community Survey).

What is the median household income in the Town of Tonawanda?

The median household income in the Town of Tonawanda is $77,673 (±$2,594) a year (2020–2024 American Community Survey).

What is the average home value in the Town of Tonawanda, NY?

The Census Bureau publishes the median: $213,900 (±$4,116) for owner-occupied homes in the Town of Tonawanda (2020–2024 American Community Survey).

Is the Town of Tonawanda growing?

In the Town of Tonawanda, the number of residents went from 72,159 in 2015–2019 to 71,850 in 2020–2024 (−0.4%), a measurable decrease.

What ZIP codes are in the Town of Tonawanda?

The ZIP codes that cover the Town of Tonawanda are 14217, 14223, 14150.

What is the median rent in ZIP code 14217?

The median gross rent in ZIP Code Tabulation Area 14217 is $1,026 (±$64) a month (2020–2024 American Community Survey).

Sources

To check these figures in the Census Bureau’s own API, request the variables below from the 2024 ACS 5-year data profile (acs/acs5/profile) for Tonawanda town, Erie County, New York (county subdivision:75000, in state:36 county:029).

Each estimate (E or PE) has a margin of error beside it (M or PM).

The 2015–2019 figures are B01003_001E, B01003_001M, B25064_001E, B25064_001M from the 2019 release.

The API needs a free key.

Request a Census API key.

DP05_0001E, DP05_0001M, DP04_0001E, DP04_0001M, DP04_0047PE, DP04_0047PM, DP04_0134E, DP04_0134M, DP03_0062E, DP03_0062M, DP04_0089E, DP04_0089M

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are published by the US Census Bureau, HUD, the Bureau of Labor Statistics and the FBI; Seayora reproduces them and does not adjust them, except where a sentence says it compares dollar figures after inflation. They describe the whole place, not any one building or street, and are not an appraisal, a rent determination, a tax bill, a safety rating or legal advice.

Figures last updated on .

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