Housing data for Oroville, CA
Oroville, CA has an estimated 19,752 residents and 7,964 homes (US Census Bureau, 2020–2024 American Community Survey).
It is a city in Butte County.
47.0% of households rent.
The median gross rent is $1,093 a month.
Its population grew measurably since 2015–2019 (+1.9%).
Figures last updated on .
- Residents
- 19,752 (±40)
- Housing units
- 7,964 (±381)
- Households that rent
- 47.0%
- Median gross rent
- $1,093
- Residents since 2015–2019
- +1.9%
What stands out in Oroville
Households without a vehicle: 11.2% (±3.1 points) in Oroville, higher than in Butte County (6.0%).
Working from home: 7.5% (±2.8 points) in Oroville, lower than in Butte County (12.6%).
Homes built before 1980: 68.1% (±7.2 points) in Oroville, higher than in Butte County (48.5%).
Median home value: $311,600 (±$14,757) in Oroville, lower than in Butte County ($424,700).
Housing in Oroville at a glance
- Median rent: $1,093 median gross rent a month
- Rent by bedrooms: $1,170 median gross rent, 2 bedrooms
- Rent burden: 56.0% of renters pay 30% or more of income
- Renters and owners: 47.0% of households rent
- Income and affordability: $52,270 median household income
- Home values: $311,600 median home value
- Homeowner costs: $1,593 median monthly cost with a mortgage
- Property taxes: $2,521 median real estate taxes a year
- Types of homes: 18.2% of homes are in buildings of 5 or more units
- Bedrooms: 49.7% of homes have 3 or more bedrooms
- Age of homes: 68.1% of homes were built before 1980
- Vacancy rate: 5.1% rental vacancy rate
- Heating fuel: 52.4% heat with utility gas
- Commute and cars: 19.9 minutes average trip to work
- Crime reported to police: 886 violent crimes per 100,000 residents
- Growth: +1.9% residents since 2015–2019
- How long people stay: 28.2% moved in since 2020
- Crowding and facilities: 6.2% of homes have more than 1 person per room
Oroville against Butte County, its state and the nation
| Oroville | Butte County | California | United States | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Residents | 19,752 (±40) | 207,929 (exact) | 39,287,377 (exact) | 334,922,499 |
| Housing units | 7,964 (±381) | 92,813 (±113) | 14,644,735 (±1,665) | 143,775,355 |
| Households that rent | 47.0% (±5.0 points) | 42.7% (±1.1 points) | 44.1% (±0.2 points) | 34.8% |
| Median gross rent | $1,093 (±$60) | $1,414 (±$26) | $2,036 (±$5) | $1,413 |
| Median household income | $52,270 (±$5,578) | $67,928 (±$2,444) | $99,122 (±$310) | $80,734 |
| Median home value | $311,600 (±$14,757) | $424,700 (±$6,679) | $734,700 (±$1,307) | $332,700 |
| Median real estate taxes (a year) | $2,521 (±$301) | $2,951 (±$103) | $5,124 (±$17) | $3,119 |
| Built before 1980 | 68.1% (±7.2 points) | 48.5% (±1.8 points) | 56.0% (±0.2 points) | 49.7% |
| Average commute | 19.9 minutes (±2.1) | 21.0 minutes (±0.7) | 28.7 minutes (±0.1) | 26.4 minutes |
| Households with broadband | 86.2% (±4.0 points) | 91.8% (±0.8 points) | 93.5% (±0.1 points) | 91.0% |
| Median age of residents | 35.8 years (±1.8) | 36.2 years (±0.3) | 37.9 years (±0.1) | 38.9 years |
Oroville covers 13.9 square miles of land, about 1,421 residents per square mile (Census Bureau Gazetteer).
How Oroville has changed since 2015–2019
| 2015–2019 | 2020–2024 | Amount of change | Verdict | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Residents | 19,393 (±40) | 19,752 (±40) | +1.9% | Measurable increase |
| Housing units | 7,174 (±361) | 7,964 (±381) | +11.0% | Measurable increase |
| Median gross rent | $848 (±$37) | $1,093 (±$60) | +28.9% | No measurable change after inflation |
| Median home value | $183,600 (±$10,392) | $311,600 (±$14,757) | +69.7% | Up after inflation |
| Median household income | $34,428 (±$4,598) | $52,270 (±$5,578) | +51.8% | Up after inflation |
| Median owner cost with a mortgage | $1,247 (±$122) | $1,593 (±$82) | +27.7% | No measurable change after inflation |
| Median real estate taxes | $1,459 (±$116) | $2,521 (±$301) | +72.8% | Up after inflation |
| Households that rent | 54.2% (±3.7 points) | 47.0% (±5.0 points) | −7.2 percentage points | Measurable decrease |
| Rental vacancy rate | 4.8% (±2.8 points) | 5.1% (±3.8 points) | +0.3 percentage points | Not a measurable change |
The Census Bureau publishes 2015–2019 dollars in 2019 dollars and 2020–2024 dollars in 2024 dollars.
Prices (the CPI-U, US Bureau of Labor Statistics) rose 22.7% between 2019 and 2024, so a dollar figure’s verdict compares the two after raising the earlier one by that much, using the Census Bureau’s test for a difference.
The two periods do not overlap, as the Census Bureau recommends for 5-year estimates.
Crime reported to police in Oroville
In 2025, the Oroville Police Department reported 886 violent and 3,596 property crimes per 100,000 residents to the FBI.
Across Butte County, the departments that report recorded 568 violent and 1,612 property crimes per 100,000 residents that year.
Places near Oroville
| Place | Distance | Median gross rent | Median home value | Households that rent |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| South Oroville | 1.6 mi | $1,412 | $261,500 | 45.2% |
| Thermalito | 2.4 mi | $1,178 | $254,900 | 31.0% |
| Oroville East | 4.1 mi | $1,211 | $405,400 | 14.5% |
| Palermo | 4.9 mi | $1,135 | $283,000 | 31.3% |
| Kelly Ridge | 5.5 mi | $2,505 | $277,600 | 11.5% |
| Biggs | 10 mi | $1,474 | $328,400 | 28.8% |
| Gridley | 12 mi | $1,176 | $312,800 | 51.4% |
| Butte Valley | 13 mi | — | $462,100 | 1.8% |
Places in California most like Oroville
| Place | Median gross rent | Median home value | Median household income | Households that rent |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yreka | $987 | $263,200 | $43,982 | 43.5% |
| Corning | $961 | $313,100 | $56,627 | 47.8% |
| Red Bluff | $1,121 | $299,900 | $51,529 | 57.2% |
| Holtville | $861 | $310,100 | $65,039 | 50.1% |
| Anderson | $962 | $283,000 | $47,375 | 41.9% |
| El Centro | $1,052 | $323,100 | $53,082 | 50.5% |
Matched on rent, home value, income, the share who rent, the age of the homes, the share in apartment buildings and the commute, each measured against the spread across California.
HUD Fair Market Rent for Oroville, fiscal year 2027
| Studio | 1 bedroom | 2 bedrooms | 3 bedrooms | 4 bedrooms |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| $1,064 | $1,190 | $1,509 | $2,090 | $2,522 |
HUD income limits for Oroville, fiscal year 2026
| Household size | Extremely low (30%) | Very low (50%) | Low (80%) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 person | $20,450 | $34,000 | $54,400 |
| 2 people | $23,350 | $38,850 | $62,200 |
| 3 people | $27,320 | $43,700 | $69,950 |
| 4 people | $33,000 | $48,550 | $77,700 |
| 5 people | $38,680 | $52,450 | $83,950 |
| 6 people | $44,360 | $56,350 | $90,150 |
| 7 people | $50,040 | $60,250 | $96,350 |
| 8 people | $55,720 | $64,100 | $102,600 |
These are the limits HUD sets for its housing programs in the Chico, CA MSA, where HUD’s median family income for fiscal year 2026 is $89,400.
A program can use its own limits; tax-credit and local programs often do.
Survey years: 2020–2024 (American Community Survey 5-year estimates), compared with 2015–2019.
Margins of error are at the 90% confidence level.
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Questions about Oroville
What is the average rent in Oroville, CA?
The Census Bureau publishes the median rather than the average: the median gross rent in Oroville is $1,093 (±$60) a month (2020–2024 American Community Survey), so half of renting households pay less and half pay more.
How much is a one-bedroom apartment in Oroville?
The median gross rent for a one-bedroom home in Oroville, CA is $879 (±$67) a month (2020–2024 American Community Survey).
Are renters in Oroville rent-burdened?
56.0% of renting households in Oroville pay 30% or more of their income in gross rent, the share housing researchers usually call rent-burdened (2020–2024 American Community Survey).
How many renters are there in Oroville?
Oroville has an estimated 3,280 (±405) renting households, 47.0% of its occupied homes (2020–2024 American Community Survey).
What is the median household income in Oroville?
The median household income in Oroville is $52,270 (±$5,578) a year (2020–2024 American Community Survey).
What is the average home value in Oroville, CA?
The Census Bureau publishes the median: $311,600 (±$14,757) for owner-occupied homes in Oroville (2020–2024 American Community Survey).
Is Oroville growing?
In Oroville, the number of residents went from 19,393 in 2015–2019 to 19,752 in 2020–2024 (+1.9%), a measurable increase.
Sources
- Demographic and Housing Estimates (DP05), 2020–2024 ACS 5-year estimates — Oroville city, California
- Selected Housing Characteristics (DP04), 2020–2024 ACS 5-year estimates — Oroville city, California
- Selected Economic Characteristics (DP03), 2020–2024 ACS 5-year estimates — Oroville city, California
- Median Real Estate Taxes Paid by Mortgage Status (B25103), 2020–2024 ACS 5-year estimates — Oroville city, California
- Selected Social Characteristics (DP02), 2020–2024 ACS 5-year estimates — Oroville city, California
- Total Population (B01003), 2015–2019 ACS 5-year estimates — Oroville city, California
- Median Gross Rent (B25064), 2015–2019 ACS 5-year estimates — Oroville city, California
- HUD Fair Market Rents, fiscal year 2027: Chico, CA MSA
- HUD Income Limits, fiscal year 2026: Chico, CA MSA
- FBI Uniform Crime Reporting Program, Crime Data Explorer: Oroville Police Department (ORI CA0040400)
- FBI: Uniform Crime Reporting statistics and their proper use
- Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U), US city average, all items, US Bureau of Labor Statistics: annual averages 2019 and 2024
- US Census Bureau, 2024 Gazetteer Files
To check these figures in the Census Bureau’s own API, request the variables below from the 2024 ACS 5-year data profile (acs/acs5/profile) for Oroville city, California (place:54386, in state:06).
Each estimate (E or PE) has a margin of error beside it (M or PM).
The 2015–2019 figures are B01003_001E, B01003_001M, B25064_001E, B25064_001M from the 2019 release.
The API needs a free key.
DP05_0001E, DP05_0001M, DP04_0001E, DP04_0001M, DP04_0047PE, DP04_0047PM, DP04_0134E, DP04_0134M, DP03_0062E, DP03_0062M, DP04_0089E, DP04_0089M
This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.
Figures are published by the US Census Bureau, HUD, the Bureau of Labor Statistics and the FBI; Seayora reproduces them and does not adjust them, except where a sentence says it compares dollar figures after inflation. They describe the whole place, not any one building or street, and are not an appraisal, a rent determination, a tax bill, a safety rating or legal advice.
Figures last updated on .