What is the crime rate in Birmingham, AL?

In 2025, the Birmingham Police Department reported 2,420 violent crimes and 8,727 property crimes to the FBI.

That is 1,239 violent and 4,466 property crimes per 100,000 of the 195,393 residents it serves.

Across Alabama the rates were 353 and 1,502.

Nationally they were 330 and 1,552.

Figures last updated on November 12, 2026.

Violent per 100,000: 1,239
Property per 100,000: 4,466
Violent crimes: 2,420
Property crimes: 8,727

Crime reported by the Birmingham Police Department, 2023 to 2025

Offenses known to law enforcement, reported to the FBI; rates per 100,000 residents of the area the department serves
Year	Violent crimes	Violent per 100,000	Property crimes	Property per 100,000	Residents served
2023	3,032	1,553	9,132	4,678	195,224
2024	2,493	1,276	8,273	4,233	195,418
2025	2,420	1,239	8,727	4,466	195,393

Violent crimes reported went from 3,032 in 2023 to 2,420 in 2025.

Property crimes reported went from 9,132 in 2023 to 8,727 in 2025.

In a small town a handful of incidents moves these numbers a long way, so one year’s change says little on its own.

Birmingham against Alabama and the nation

Crimes per 100,000 residents, 2025
	Violent crime	Property crime
Birmingham	1,239	4,466
Jefferson County	546	2,377
Alabama	353	1,502
United States	330	1,552

These are rates per resident; they are not adjusted for visitors, commuters or the size of the area, which raise or lower a town’s figures without changing anybody’s risk.

Crime reported in places near Birmingham, 2025

Each place’s own police department; rates per 100,000 residents served
Place	Distance	Violent per 100,000	Property per 100,000
Birmingham	—	1,239	4,466
Mountain Brook	4.4 mi	19	660
Homewood	4.8 mi	168	1,765
Vestavia Hills	5.6 mi	69	572
Fultondale	6.2 mi	302	2,081
Fairfield	7.9 mi	21	552
Irondale	8.0 mi	206	2,271
Midfield	8.8 mi	329	1,233
Brookside	9.7 mi	288	935

Neighboring departments count the same offenses the same way, but their areas, populations and visitors differ, so a difference between two towns is a starting point for a question, not an answer.

How to read these numbers

These are offenses known to the police and reported to the FBI’s Uniform Crime Reporting Program: crimes nobody reported, or that a department did not record, are not in them.

Violent crime is murder and nonnegligent manslaughter, rape, robbery and aggravated assault; property crime is burglary, larceny-theft, motor vehicle theft and arson.

A department reports the crimes in the area it polices, which can differ from the town’s boundaries, and the FBI estimates the population it serves.

The FBI asks that these figures not be used to rank places or to judge how safe a neighborhood is: crime depends on many local factors, and the counts describe a whole town, not any street or home.

A year is shown only when the department reported all twelve months.

FBI: Uniform Crime Reporting statistics and their proper use

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