What percentage of people rent in Birmingham, AL?

54.5% (±1.3 points) of the occupied homes in Birmingham, AL are rented (2020–2024 American Community Survey).

That is 48,386 renting households against 40,402 that own their home.

In Birmingham, the share of households that rent went from 55.1% in 2015–2019 to 54.5% in 2020–2024 (−0.6 percentage points), not a measurable change.

Figures last updated on .

Households that rent
54.5% (±1.3 points)
Renting households
48,386 (±1,514)
Median renter income
$35,675 (±$2,083)

Who rents and who owns in Birmingham

Tenure, estimate (90% margin of error)
BirminghamJefferson CountyAlabamaUnited States
Renter-occupied share54.5% (±1.3 points)36.1% (±0.8 points)29.8% (±0.3 points)34.8%
Renting households48,386 (±1,514)97,464 (±2,461)595,092 (±6,593)45,017,354
Owning households40,402 (±1,280)172,419 (±2,341)1,402,155 (±8,895)84,210,142
Average renter household size2.0 (±0.1)2.2 (±0.0)2.3 (±0.0)2.3
Average owner household size2.3 (±0.1)2.5 (±0.0)2.6 (±0.0)2.6
Median renter household income$35,675 (±$2,083)$41,092 (±$1,089)$38,294 (±$594)$52,966
Median owner household income$64,203 (±$3,219)$87,609 (±$2,302)$79,108 (±$602)$100,009

In Birmingham, the renter share is higher than in Jefferson County (36.1%).

It is also higher than in Alabama (29.8%).

It is higher than the national figure (34.8%).

In Jefferson County, Birmingham ranks 3 of 40 places with a published estimate, from highest to lowest renter share.

Statewide, it ranks 19 of 514.

Rankings use the estimates alone; where margins of error overlap, neighboring ranks may not truly differ.

How renting in Birmingham has changed since 2015–2019

2015–2019 and 2020–2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates
2015–20192020–2024Amount of changeVerdict
Households that rent55.1% (±0.9 points)54.5% (±1.3 points)−0.6 percentage pointsNot a measurable change
Median gross rent$837 (±$12)$1,107 (±$21)+32.3%Up after inflation
Median household income$37,375 (±$1,137)$46,051 (±$1,718)+23.2%No measurable change after inflation

The Census Bureau publishes 2015–2019 dollars in 2019 dollars and 2020–2024 dollars in 2024 dollars.

Prices (the CPI-U, US Bureau of Labor Statistics) rose 22.7% between 2019 and 2024, so a dollar figure’s verdict compares the two after raising the earlier one by that much, using the Census Bureau’s test for a difference.

The two periods do not overlap, as the Census Bureau recommends for 5-year estimates.

Households that rent in places near Birmingham

Nearest places with a published estimate, compared with Birmingham
PlaceDistanceHouseholds that rentCompared with this place
Birmingham—54.5% (±1.3 points)—
Mountain Brook4.4 mi10.1% (±2.8 points)Lower
Homewood4.8 mi38.3% (±3.7 points)Lower
Tarrant4.9 mi60.6% (±9.3 points)Not measurably different
Vestavia Hills5.6 mi22.0% (±2.6 points)Lower
Fultondale6.2 mi31.3% (±6.4 points)Lower
Forestdale6.7 mi31.0% (±6.3 points)Lower
Fairfield7.9 mi41.0% (±7.9 points)Lower
Irondale8.0 mi39.9% (±6.7 points)Lower

Nearby places with a measurably lower figure: Mountain Brook, AL (10.1%), Homewood, AL (38.3%), Vestavia Hills, AL (22.0%).

Distance is measured in a straight line between the Census Bureau’s internal points for each place.

Households that rent across Jefferson County, place by place

RankPlaceHouseholds that rent
1Cardiff79.2% (±31.9 points)
2Tarrant60.6% (±9.3 points)
3Birmingham54.5% (±1.3 points)
4Trafford43.6% (±13.0 points)
5Bessemer42.6% (±4.5 points)
6Fairfield41.0% (±7.9 points)
7Graysville40.0% (±12.8 points)
8Irondale39.9% (±6.7 points)
9Center Point38.9% (±5.3 points)

Showing 9 of 40 places in Jefferson County, ranked from highest to lowest.

Survey years: 2020–2024 (American Community Survey 5-year estimates), compared with 2015–2019.

Margins of error are at the 90% confidence level.

What you can do on Seayora in Birmingham

One account for renting, owning, managing and fixing homes, with these figures beside you.

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Questions about Birmingham

How many renters are there in Birmingham?

Birmingham has an estimated 48,386 (±1,514) renting households, 54.5% of its occupied homes (2020–2024 American Community Survey).

Is renting growing in Birmingham?

In Birmingham, the share of households that rent went from 55.1% in 2015–2019 to 54.5% in 2020–2024 (−0.6 percentage points), not a measurable change.

How big are renting households in Birmingham?

A renting household in Birmingham has 2.0 people on average, against 2.3 in an owned home.

How much do renters earn in Birmingham?

The median renting household in Birmingham, AL has an income of $35,675 (±$2,083) a year, against $64,203 for households that own their home.

Sources

To check these figures in the Census Bureau’s own API, request the variables below from the 2024 ACS 5-year data profile (acs/acs5/profile) and detailed tables (acs/acs5) for Birmingham city, Alabama (place:07000, in state:01).

Each estimate (E or PE) has a margin of error beside it (M or PM).

The 2015–2019 figures are DP04_0047PE, DP04_0047PM, B25064_001E, B25064_001M, B19013_001E, B19013_001M from the 2019 release.

The API needs a free key.

Request a Census API key.

DP04_0047PE, DP04_0047PM, DP04_0047E, DP04_0047M, DP04_0046E, DP04_0046M, DP04_0049E, DP04_0049M, DP04_0048E, DP04_0048M, B25119_003E, B25119_003M, B25119_002E, B25119_002M

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are published by the US Census Bureau, HUD, the Bureau of Labor Statistics and the FBI; Seayora reproduces them and does not adjust them, except where a sentence says it compares dollar figures after inflation. They describe the whole place, not any one building or street, and are not an appraisal, a rent determination, a tax bill, a safety rating or legal advice.

Figures last updated on .

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