How many homes in Birmingham, AL are overcrowded?

Name: Crowding and facilities in Birmingham, AL, 2020–2024
Creator: US Census Bureau
License: https://www.census.gov/data/developers/about/terms-of-service.html

1.9% (±0.4 points) of occupied homes in Birmingham, AL have more than one occupant per room (2020–2024 American Community Survey).

0.6% have more than 1.5.

1.1% lack complete plumbing.

1.2% lack a complete kitchen.

Figures last updated on November 12, 2026.

More than 1 per room: 1.9% (±0.4 points)
Lacking plumbing: 1.1%
Lacking a kitchen: 1.2%

Crowding and facilities in Birmingham

Share of occupied homes, estimate (90% margin of error)
	Birmingham	Jefferson County	Alabama	United States
More than 1 person per room	1.9% (±0.4 points)	1.5% (±0.2 points)	1.7% (±0.1 points)	3.4%
More than 1.5 people per room	0.6% (±0.3 points)	0.4% (±0.1 points)	0.5% (±0.1 points)	1.2%
Lacking complete plumbing	1.1% (±0.5 points)	0.6% (±0.2 points)	0.4% (±0.1 points)	0.4%
Lacking a complete kitchen	1.2% (±0.5 points)	0.9% (±0.2 points)	0.7% (±0.1 points)	0.8%

A room is any whole room other than a bathroom, hall or porch; more than one person per room is the Census Bureau’s usual measure of crowding.

Complete plumbing means hot and cold running water and a bath or shower; a complete kitchen means a sink with a faucet, a stove or range and a refrigerator.

In Birmingham, the share of crowded homes is not measurably different from Jefferson County (1.5%).

It is not measurably different from Alabama (1.7%).

It is lower than the national figure (3.4%).

Crowded homes in places near Birmingham

Nearest places with a published estimate, compared with Birmingham
Place	Distance	Crowded homes	Compared with this place
Birmingham	—	1.9% (±0.4 points)	—
Mountain Brook	4.4 mi	0.3% (±0.7 points)	Lower
Homewood	4.8 mi	3.3% (±2.0 points)	Not measurably different
Tarrant	4.9 mi	4.7% (±4.8 points)	Not measurably different
Vestavia Hills	5.6 mi	0.6% (±0.4 points)	Lower
Fultondale	6.2 mi	3.1% (±3.0 points)	Not measurably different
Forestdale	6.7 mi	0.8% (±1.6 points)	Not measurably different
Fairfield	7.9 mi	2.6% (±2.1 points)	Not measurably different
Irondale	8.0 mi	1.5% (±1.3 points)	Not measurably different

Nearby places with a measurably lower figure: Mountain Brook, AL (0.3%), Vestavia Hills, AL (0.6%).

Distance is measured in a straight line between the Census Bureau’s internal points for each place.

Survey years: 2020–2024 (American Community Survey 5-year estimates).

Margins of error are at the 90% confidence level.

What you can do on Seayora in Birmingham

One account for renting, owning, managing and fixing homes, with these figures beside you.

Do repairs, renovations or maintenance?

Get found by owners and renters near Birmingham, and send estimates and invoices from your phone.

Join as a pro · Find a pro

Own or manage a rental?

List it, sign the lease and collect rent online, with the figures for Birmingham beside you.

Create a landlord account · See what landlords get

Looking for a place to rent?

Browse homes for rent near Birmingham, save the ones you like and apply online.

Browse rentals · Create a renter account

Questions about Birmingham

How many homes in Birmingham are overcrowded?

1.9% of occupied homes in Birmingham, AL have more than one person per room (2020–2024 American Community Survey).

How many homes in Birmingham lack plumbing or a kitchen?

1.1% lack complete plumbing facilities and 1.2% lack complete kitchen facilities.

Sources

Selected Housing Characteristics (DP04), 2020–2024 ACS 5-year estimates — Birmingham city, Alabama

To check these figures in the Census Bureau’s own API, request the variables below from the 2024 ACS 5-year data profile (acs/acs5/profile) for Birmingham city, Alabama (place:07000, in state:01).

Each estimate (E or PE) has a margin of error beside it (M or PM).

The API needs a free key.

Request a Census API key.

DP04_0078PE, DP04_0078PM, DP04_0079PE, DP04_0079PM, DP04_0073PE, DP04_0073PM, DP04_0074PE, DP04_0074PM

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are published by the US Census Bureau, HUD, the Bureau of Labor Statistics and the FBI; Seayora reproduces them and does not adjust them, except where a sentence says it compares dollar figures after inflation. They describe the whole place, not any one building or street, and are not an appraisal, a rent determination, a tax bill, a safety rating or legal advice.