Is appliance repair taxable?

It depends on the state. Seayora holds a published statute for 19 states and the District of Columbia. The table below gives the figure for each, with the statute it comes from.

Labor on an appliance repair, state by state

StateLabor on an appliance repairSource
ArkansasTaxable, with the partsArk. Code §26-52-301(3) (services taxed, including repair and maintenance of nonmechanical, passive or manually operated components of buildings).
ConnecticutTaxable, with the partsConn. Gen. Stat. §12-407(a)(37)(I) (services to industrial, commercial or income-producing real property are taxable).
District of ColumbiaTaxable, with the partsD.C. Code §47-2001(n)(1) (retail sale definition); real property construction contractors are consumers of materials.
FloridaTaxable, with the partsFla. Admin. Code r. 12A-1.051 (sales to or by contractors who repair, alter, improve and construct real property).
HawaiiTaxable, with the partsHaw. Rev. Stat. ch. 237 (General Excise Tax — levied on the business's gross income, contracting included, not on the customer).
IowaTaxable, with the partsIowa Code §423.2(6); Iowa Admin. Code r. 701-219 (enumerated services include carpentry, electrical and electronic repair, plumbing, painting and roof/siding/window installation and repair).
KansasTaxable, with the partsK.S.A. 79-3603(p),(q) (services of installing or applying tangible personal property, and services to repair, service, alter or maintain real property).
LouisianaTaxable, with the partsLa. R.S. 47:301(14)(g) (repairs to tangible personal property are taxable services; immovable-property construction is not).
New JerseyTaxable, with the partsN.J.S.A. 54:32B-3(b)(4); Tax Topic Bulletin S&U-2, "Sales Tax and Home Improvements".
New MexicoTaxable, with the partsNMSA 1978 §7-9-4 (gross receipts tax on receipts from performing services and selling property in New Mexico).
New YorkTaxable, with the partsN.Y. Tax Law §1105(c)(3),(5); Publication 862; TB-ST-104 (Capital Improvements) and TB-ST-129 (Contractors — Repair, Maintenance and Installation Services to Real Property).
North CarolinaTaxable, with the partsN.C. Gen. Stat. §105-164.4(a)(16) and §105-164.4H (repair, maintenance and installation services; real property contracts).
OhioTaxable, with the partsOhio Rev. Code §5739.01(B)(3); §5739.02 (building maintenance and janitorial service is a taxable service; real property construction contractors are consumers of materials).
South DakotaTaxable, with the partsSDCL ch. 10-46A (contractor's excise tax on realty improvement contracts) and ch. 10-45 (sales tax).
TennesseeTaxable, with the partsTenn. Code §67-6-102; Tenn. Comp. R. & Regs. 1320-05-01-.27 (contractors are the consumers of materials used in realty improvement; installation and repair of tangible personal property is taxable).
TexasTaxable, with the parts34 Tex. Admin. Code §3.291 (Contractors) and §3.357 (Nonresidential real property repair, remodeling and restoration).
UtahTaxable, with the partsUtah Code §59-12-103; Utah Admin. Code R865-19S-58 (real property contractors are the consumers of materials converted to real property).
VermontTaxable, with the parts32 V.S.A. §9701 et seq.; contractors are the consumers of materials incorporated into real property.
WashingtonTaxable, with the partsRCW 82.04.050(2)(b); WAC 458-20-170 (constructing, repairing or improving real property for a consumer is a retail sale).
West VirginiaTaxable, with the partsW. Va. Code §11-15-8; §11-15-2(b)(9) (contracting services are taxable, except work resulting in a capital improvement to real property).

This is a summary of a state’s published guidance, not tax or legal advice. Rates and rules change, local jurisdictions add their own, and the treatment of a specific job depends on the contract and the work. Check the citation and speak to a CPA or a state tax adviser before relying on it.

Only states where Seayora holds a published statute appear above. Where no statute is recorded, no figure is shown rather than a guess.

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Is appliance repair taxable in Texas?

Yes. Texas taxes the LABOR on repairs to tangible personal property — an appliance, a boiler or a unit that never becomes part of the building — as well as the parts. This is a different question from work on the real property itself: the same technician on the same visit can be doing taxable work on an appliance and differently treated work on the structure, and the invoice has to tell them apart. Source: 34 Tex. Admin. Code §3.291 (Contractors) and §3.357 (Nonresidential real property repair, remodeling and restoration).

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Is appliance repair taxable in Florida?

Yes. Florida taxes the LABOR on repairs to tangible personal property — an appliance, a boiler or a unit that never becomes part of the building — as well as the parts. This is a different question from work on the real property itself: the same technician on the same visit can be doing taxable work on an appliance and differently treated work on the structure, and the invoice has to tell them apart. Source: Fla. Admin. Code r. 12A-1.051 (sales to or by contractors who repair, alter, improve and construct real property).

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Is appliance repair taxable in New York?

Yes. New York taxes the LABOR on repairs to tangible personal property — an appliance, a boiler or a unit that never becomes part of the building — as well as the parts. This is a different question from work on the real property itself: the same technician on the same visit can be doing taxable work on an appliance and differently treated work on the structure, and the invoice has to tell them apart. Source: N.Y. Tax Law §1105(c)(3),(5); Publication 862; TB-ST-104 (Capital Improvements) and TB-ST-129 (Contractors — Repair, Maintenance and Installation Services to Real Property).

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Is appliance repair taxable in Ohio?

Yes. Ohio taxes the LABOR on repairs to tangible personal property — an appliance, a boiler or a unit that never becomes part of the building — as well as the parts. This is a different question from work on the real property itself: the same technician on the same visit can be doing taxable work on an appliance and differently treated work on the structure, and the invoice has to tell them apart. Source: Ohio Rev. Code §5739.01(B)(3); §5739.02 (building maintenance and janitorial service is a taxable service; real property construction contractors are consumers of materials).

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Is appliance repair taxable in North Carolina?

Yes. North Carolina taxes the LABOR on repairs to tangible personal property — an appliance, a boiler or a unit that never becomes part of the building — as well as the parts. This is a different question from work on the real property itself: the same technician on the same visit can be doing taxable work on an appliance and differently treated work on the structure, and the invoice has to tell them apart. Source: N.C. Gen. Stat. §105-164.4(a)(16) and §105-164.4H (repair, maintenance and installation services; real property contracts).

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Is appliance repair taxable in New Jersey?

Yes. New Jersey taxes the LABOR on repairs to tangible personal property — an appliance, a boiler or a unit that never becomes part of the building — as well as the parts. This is a different question from work on the real property itself: the same technician on the same visit can be doing taxable work on an appliance and differently treated work on the structure, and the invoice has to tell them apart. Source: N.J.S.A. 54:32B-3(b)(4); Tax Topic Bulletin S&U-2, "Sales Tax and Home Improvements".

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Is appliance repair taxable in Washington?

Yes. Washington taxes the LABOR on repairs to tangible personal property — an appliance, a boiler or a unit that never becomes part of the building — as well as the parts. This is a different question from work on the real property itself: the same technician on the same visit can be doing taxable work on an appliance and differently treated work on the structure, and the invoice has to tell them apart. Source: RCW 82.04.050(2)(b); WAC 458-20-170 (constructing, repairing or improving real property for a consumer is a retail sale).

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Is appliance repair taxable in Arkansas?

Yes. Arkansas taxes the LABOR on repairs to tangible personal property — an appliance, a boiler or a unit that never becomes part of the building — as well as the parts. This is a different question from work on the real property itself: the same technician on the same visit can be doing taxable work on an appliance and differently treated work on the structure, and the invoice has to tell them apart. Source: Ark. Code §26-52-301(3) (services taxed, including repair and maintenance of nonmechanical, passive or manually operated components of buildings).

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How Seayora uses this rule

Seayora resolves this rule on every invoice a contractor raises — per line, from the job site’s own address — and prints the rate, the jurisdiction and this citation on the document itself, so the estimate a customer accepts is the invoice they are billed. Where the rule is more nuanced than a single answer, Seayora refuses to guess a total rather than quoting a confident wrong one.

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